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Among the Founding Fathers, there was such a veteran leader who, during the Liberation War, set a record for holding deputy posts in three major strategic regions. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he was transferred to the central government with the leaders of several major administrative regions, such as Gao Gang, Deng Xiaoping, Rao Shushi, and Xi Zhongxun, which is the famous "five horses entering Beijing" in history. This man was highly respected within the party, and even Chairman Mao affectionately called him "Elder Deng."
He is Deng Zihui.
Deng Zihui was one of the main founders and outstanding leaders of the revolutionary base area and Soviet region in western Fujian. He is a good hand at grasping the construction of base areas, a good hand in grasping logistics support, a good hand in grasping financial and economic work, and a good hand in grasping rural work. He is recognized by the whole Party as an expert in agriculture and rural work.
During the Liberation War, Deng Zihui set a record of holding important posts in the three major strategic regions, and during his tenure, he made outstanding historical contributions by painstakingly and pioneering work.
< h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" > was the first time he was deputy secretary of the East China Strategic Region. </h1>
At the end of 1946, the Central China Branch merged with the Shandong Branch to form the new East China Bureau. As the former secretary of the Central China Sub-Bureau and the political commissar of the Central China Military Region, Deng Zihui was reappointed deputy secretary of the East China Bureau. During his term of office, Deng Zihui adhered to the principle of "not moving in the middle and being equal at both ends," presided over the review of land reform, and did a lot of in-depth and meticulous work.
At that time, Shandong's land reform policy did not move on the land of the rich peasants, and the landlords could keep twice as much land as the poor peasants, so that the poor peasants could not divide the land too much, and they did not dare to let go and mobilize the peasants, which caused the land reform at that time to be incomplete and the mood of the masses was not high. At the enlarged meeting of the East China Bureau in July, these shortcomings were reviewed, and the policy of 'not moving in the middle and leveling at both ends' was changed, the land was redivided, and the mass movement rose again."
In late July 1947, Deng Zihui, Zhang Yunyi and others formed the East China Bureau Working Committee and moved to the Bohai Sea area. As the principal responsible person, Deng Zihui organized and carried out a large amount of work of the work committee.
< h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" > the second time was to serve as deputy secretary and deputy political commissar of the Central Plains Strategic Zone. </h1>
In May 1948, with the approval of the central government, Deng Zihui and Chen Yi served together from the East China Strategic Region to the Central Plains Strategic Region, with Deng Xiaoping as the first secretary, Chen Yi as the second secretary, Deng Zihui as the third secretary, and he also served as the deputy political commissar of the Central Plains Military Region. At that time, Deng Zihui led more than a thousand cadres from East China to western Henan. Later, Deng Zihui presided over the daily work of the Central Plains Bureau and led the financial and economic work of the Central Plains Strategic Area.
After the Huaihai Campaign began, Deng Zihui undertook "the logistics and support of the Huaihai Campaign, and made positive contributions to the victory of the Huaihai Campaign."
In March 1949, at the Meeting of People's Deputies of the Central Plains held in Kaifeng, it was decided to establish the "Provisional People's Government of the Central Plains, and Deng Zihui was elected as the chairman". Since then, Deng Zihui has organized campaigns to suppress bandits and oppose hegemony, reduce rents and reduce taxes, and made outstanding contributions to the consolidation and expansion of the Liberated Areas of the Central Plains.
< h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" > the third time was to serve as deputy secretary and deputy political commissar of the Central South Strategic Zone. </h1>
In May 1949, Deng Zihui was appointed Third Secretary of the Central China Bureau, Second Political Commissar of the Fourth Field Army and Central China Military Region (later renamed Central South Military Region). At that time, the first secretary was Lin Biao, and the second secretary was Luo Ronghuan. Lin Biao still adhered to his consistent "military focus doctrine" and devoted his main energy to grasping military and warfighting work, while Luo Ronghuan was treated for a physical illness and never arrived at his post. In this way, the party, government, and local work of the Central and Southern Bureaus was comprehensively grasped by Deng Zihui.
As the process of the War of Liberation accelerated, taking over the work of the city became a very urgent and realistic task. Deng Zi made preparations and precautions, and won the initiative. After the liberation of Wuhan in the nine provinces, Deng Zihui quickly organized personnel to take over, and asked the party, government and army to cooperate closely, deeply mobilized the citizens, and finally fought a beautiful city takeover war.
After the establishment of the Central And Southern Military and Political Committee, because Chairman Lin Biao was recuperating from illness, Deng Zi resumed as acting chairman and comprehensively presided over all the work of the Central and Southern Region.
In 1952, as one horse of the "five horses entering Beijing", Deng Zihui was transferred to Beijing to work, and was appointed by the Central Committee as the minister of rural work and vice premier of the State Council.
Main references: "Biography of Deng Zihui", "Biography of Party History Figures"
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