At present, there are 7 breeds of police dogs (working dogs) in active service in China: German Shepherd, Kunming Dog, DuBervin Dog, Rottweiler, Labrador Dog, Marinoa Dog and Springer Dog, which have different characteristics and different uses.
1. German Shepherd
The German Shepherd is native to Germany and is known as the first dog in the world today as a model of working dogs. The German Shepherd is strong and well-proportioned, and is a very intelligent and powerful dog breed. The German Shepherd is lively and sharp, bold and brave, calm and obedient, tenacious personality, easy to train, loyal to the owner, brave and fearless and has a fighting nature, dedicated, a wide range of work, can be used as a tracking dog, a search dog, a detection dog, a patrol dog, a search and rescue dog, a fire dog, a drug detection dog, a search dog, a guide dog, etc., with the universal working dog known as the universal dog.
2. Kunming dog
Kunming dog physique, plateau climate, cold environment and high temperature have a strong adaptability, Kunming dog has a lively personality, sensitive sense of smell, extreme loyalty to the owner, very strong attachment to people, strong receptivity, high obedience, easy to train, confident and fearless, with an excellent police dog is indispensable to excellent conditions. Kunming dogs are also often trained as tracking dogs, hunting dogs, reconnaissance dogs, patrol dogs, search and rescue dogs, fire dogs, guard dogs, anti-drug dogs and explosives dogs.
3. Doberman dogs
The Origin of the Doberman Dog in Germany, is commonly known as the Doberman, the Doberman dog has excellent quality, tough personality, outstanding police performance, and appearance has a strong deterrent, which has a very important position in the working dog breed. The Duberman has a lively personality, calm, wise, defensive, high sense of multiplicity, full of energy, good at running, rich in feelings, and is an excellent breed of working dogs. Easy to train, The Doberman loves to work and has good working ability, courage and perseverance. Dobermans are often used as guard dogs, tracking dogs, hunting dogs, and patrol dogs.
4. Rottweiler
Born in Germany, the Rottweiler is a fairly strong working dog with strong muscles and a calm and determined appearance. The Rottweiler is a very intelligent dog, strong, adaptable and very willing to work, making it an excellent guard dog and a multi-purpose dog breed. The Rottweiler has a calm, steady, alert, aggressive, brave, loyal owner, excitant and persistent, obedient and easy to train, and can be used as a guard dog, tracking dog, hunting dog, reconnaissance dog, patrol dog.
5. Labrador dogs
Originating from Newfoundland, labradors are strong, strong, have a high IQ, stability, gentle personality, lively, cute, affectionate, non-aggressive, and are suitable for selection as guide dogs or other working dogs. Labradors have an excellent sense of smell and know how to work with their owners and are often trained as search and rescue dogs, fire dogs, guard dogs, drug hunting dogs and explosives dogs.
6. Marinoua
Marinua dog is produced in Belgium, with a moderate body shape, well-proportioned shape, compact and lean muscles, talented, lively and excited, sensitive sense of smell, bold and fierce, strong attack, high alertness, good obedience, good physical fitness, fast running, good jumping, and long-lasting endurance. From the perspective of the field of work, it is suitable for criminal investigation, public security prevention, anti-narcotics, rescue, inspection and quarantine and other work fields; from the perspective of professional field, it is suitable for odor identification, tracking, physical evidence search, search and arrest, drug search, explosive search, patrol, vigilance, waiting, arrest, riot prevention, rescue and other professional fields.
7. Springer
Springer spaniel, also known as the English Flying Hound, although their size is not very large, but the athletic ability is quite prominent, is a kind of fast and obedient dog. Springers are docile, loyal, friendly, happy, brave, cautious, easy to train and willing to obey. Springer dog sniffing ability is very strong, has a natural dedication to smelling, after training can be competent for a considerable number of work, Springer dog in China's police community mainly as: anti-drug dogs, search dogs, search and rescue dogs, anti-smuggling dogs, security dogs.