Every student Chinese must have the memory of Mr. Lu Xun. Mr. Iron Shoulder Moral Righteousness, Clever Hands Writing Articles, in that dark age full of exploitation and oppression. Using his pen as a sword, he wanted to penetrate the layers of fog and bring light to Chinese.
Mr. Lu Xun's writing is always sharp and full of irony, but the iron man is tender, and Mr. Lu Xun occasionally has a warm side. The juvenile leap soil gave him warm memories of his childhood. Leaping Earth is a real character, and we know very little about his facts, so what is his life like?
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="41" > teenage playmates, middle-aged encounters</h1>
The original name of the leap soil is Zhang Yunshui, because of the lack of water in his five elements, so there is a water character in the name, and because "leap" and "luck" are homophonous in Shaoxing dialect, "soil" and "water" are five elements, so there is such a familiar name.
He and Lu Xun met at an early age. At that time, Lu Xun's family was rich, the fields were continuous, and many people were needed when they were busy farming, and Lu Tu's father would often take his son to help, thus making Lu Xun and Lu Xun form an indissoluble fate.
When he was a child, he was clever, lively and lovely, and he wore a silver collar and raised his head high under the starry sky in the middle of the night, his eyes were resolute, one hand supporting his waist, the other holding a fork. Even if he is dressed in rags, the reader can feel his heroic posture from the lines of Mr. Wang's words.
Yan Tu took Lu Xun to experience many new things about the countryside. At this time, the little Lu Xun admired the young yantu, and could even be said to be adored. Unfortunately, the shadow of the idle cloud pond is leisurely, and the things turn to the stars several degrees in autumn. The teenagers who once played carefree in their hometown have changed their appearance in the tempering of time. At that time, Lu Xun had abandoned medicine and followed the text, vowing to cure the ideological diseases of the Chinese people at that time with a pen, and Yan Tu became a middle-aged man who was wooden and cowering.
Growing up, Yan Tu was dressed in gray and rough clothes, wearing bare-toed grass shoes, dark skin, and a hunched body, looking like he was crushed by life. He was no longer as spirited as before, and the aura of his youth was gone. The former teenager disappeared bit by bit in the funnel of time.
At this time, Yan Tu looked at the former Xun Ge'er, and had to slowly take two steps back, respectfully calling Lu Xun a master. This claim shocked Lu Xun and made his heart ache even more.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="40" > tragic life, not forgetting education</h1>
In that dark life, the person is like a clockwork puppet. They want to save themselves, but looking around, they are all shrouded in dark clouds, where is the better way? Due to the lack of culture and the limitations of society, they do not know how to be good, so they can only continue to blindly follow the path taken by their predecessors. There are only two things in their lives, and that is to have children and live.
Originally, there would have been no record of working people like Yan Tu, but fortunately he was Mr. Lu Xun's childhood playmate. Reading Mr. Lu Xun's later article, we can know that there were a total of 5 children in the life of Yan Tu. In One of Mr. Lu Xun's short essays " Hometown " , "Aquatic" is Zhang Qisheng, the eldest son of The Land, and although the remaining 4 children are not clearly recorded, their lives must also be full of hardships.
The image of the leaping earth is like the thousands of peasants at that time, who are industrious and can bear hardships, but life is still difficult. In 1934, when there was a natural disaster, the land was in drought and there was no harvest. Six or seven members of the family needed to eat, and Yan Tu was forced to borrow a lot of foreign debt. The interest is getting bigger and bigger like a snowball, oppressing the survival of the family, and the leap soil has to sell its 6 acres of thin land, and can only rely on renting land and going out to work for a living.
The hard work of day and night finally crushed the body of the leaping earth, and he had a bad sore on his back in his 50s, which made the already destitute family even worse. Tomorrow's dinner is not settled, where is the extra money to go to the doctor? So in this predicament, the 57-year-old Yan Tu passed away.
Although the poor life does not allow his children to receive a good education, Yan Tu uses his simple heart to lead by example, always telling the children to be kind to others, to know how to be grateful, to be diligent and sincere, and to have the bottom line of being a person. Even when he was dying, the pain of the illness tormented him to the bone, but he still held his son's hand tightly and told him: "Find a way to bring some dried green beans to Mr. Zhou, he is a good person."
A person like Yan Tu still did not change his mind in times of hardship, and his words and deeds profoundly affected his descendants.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="39" > children and grandchildren rise up and live happily</h1>
Zhang Qisheng, the eldest son of Yan Tu, died of the plague at the age of 36, leaving behind two sons, of which the younger son Zhang Gui was only three years old at the time. Without the pillar of support, the life of the orphan and widowed mother's family is very difficult.
Although there was no opportunity to read, Zhang Gui had a heart that did not give up lightly. He wanted to get out of the quagmire of the old society, he wanted to live in the sun with his family, and he wanted his relatives to have medicine and food to eat. When will such a day come? Zhang Gui didn't know, but he firmly believed that he could live.
Finally such a day has come! In 1949, after the founding of New China, Chairman Mao solemnly declared to the world from the top of Tiananmen Square: "The People's Republic of China has been founded!" "Chinese has since stood up, and countless toiling masses have finally been freed from exploitation and have lived a life of equality for all. At this time, the 16-year-old Zhang Gui was overjoyed, and there was only one thought in his mind, that is, "I want to read!" I want to be a better person! ”
"Shushan has a road and a diligent path, and learning from the sea is endless." In fact, the 16-year-old has missed the best time to learn enlightenment, but Zhang Gui does not admit defeat. He had to farm during the day, so he took advantage of his morning and evening free time to study. In the morning, before dawn he got up, clutched his beloved book, and recited it over and over again. The newly recognized words, like pieces of honey, made him feel infinitely sweet.
After the crash course in the evening, he did not want to leave for a long time. He carefully recalled everything in the teacher's class until he understood it thoroughly. At night, he can often be seen sitting alone at his desk.
Kung Fu pays off, and Zhang Gui's hard work has finally gained something. In February 1954, he was favored by the revolutionary organization and assigned to work at the Lu Xun Memorial Hall. It must be a special fate, across time and space, Zhang Gui and Mr. Lu Xun have such a connection.
The affirmed Zhang Gui is more energetic. In order to live up to the trust of the organization, he regarded himself as a sponge, swimming in the ocean of Chinese and foreign masterpieces, constantly absorbing knowledge and harvesting strength. In this way, his knowledge became higher and higher.
In 1982, Zhang Gui was appointed deputy director of the Lu Xun Museum in Shaoxing. Talking about his current life, Zhang Gui said contentedly: "My life now is very happy. Relying on struggle to achieve their own value, family happiness, children are complete, children are engaged in their favorite work. Compared to my grandfather and father it was like living in heaven! ”
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="36" > conclusion</h1>
A lyric is sung well: "Only when there is a country, there is a home." We should thank the revolutionary organizations for leading the people in their unremitting struggle to create a prosperous, strong, and democratic socialist power today, and for providing a stage for each and every one of us ordinary people to show themselves. If the flame of the revolution had been extinguished, we may only be like Lu Xun's leap earth, struggling to survive in the cracks of the times, not knowing what our dreams are, and even more unable to realize our own value.
Looking at the story of the ancestors of the leap earth, I am extremely fortunate that you and I live in this most beautiful era!
Thank you for watching, paying attention to me, and learning more about it.