Wen | Longxi
The source | business legend
Similar to Jilin, as one of the three northeastern provinces, only looking at the total economic volume, Heilongjiang's data is not large, the total GDP in 2020 is less than 1.4 trillion yuan, less than a Nanjing city, ranking in the top 10 of Chinese cities.
However, Heilongjiang's position in China is very important, and grain production has been ranked first in China for 10 consecutive years, and it is the most important granary in China.
Speaking of the rich people who came out of Heilongjiang, many people estimate that they can't even say a name. In fact, Heilongjiang once came out of the first female China's richest man, is a second generation of Heilongjiang; there is a big gangster level veteran entrepreneur, now living in Beijing, he founded the enterprise in the first year of reform and opening up, the main body is still in Heilongjiang.
Who are they?
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Heilongjiang has a total of 12 prefecture-level cities, plus the Xing'anling area. From the perspective of economic strength, the provincial capital Harbin is thriving, with a total GDP of 518.38 billion yuan in 2020, accounting for nearly 38% of the province's 1369.85 billion yuan. The oil city of Daqing is more than 230 billion yuan, ranking second, but less than 1/2 of Harbin, Qiqihar City and Suihua City are more than 100 billion yuan, and Hegang and other four or five cities are around 50 billion yuan.
There are not too many rich people in Heilongjiang Province. According to the 2020 Hurun Rich List, a total of 6 people from Heilongjiang Province are on the list.
They are mainly concentrated in Harbin, with a total of 3 people, namely Guan Yanbin of Sunflower Pharmaceutical, with a wealth of 3.1 billion yuan; Kang Weimin of Xinguang Optoelectronics, with a wealth of 2.7 billion yuan; and Qin Jianfei of Harbin Sanlian, who has just crossed the threshold of 2 billion yuan.
Guan Yanbin
One person in Jixi is Fang Tonghua of ZhenbaoDao Pharmaceutical, with a wealth of 7.5 billion yuan.
Qitaihe City also has a rich man on the list, Jiao Yun of Bao Tailong, with a wealth of 2 billion yuan.
Mudanjiang City also has 1 person on the list, which is Li Zhenguo of Youbo Pharmaceutical. He has the same name as Li Zhenguo, the richest man in Shaanxi and the founder of LONGi Shares, but the wealth difference between the two is quite large, with Li Zhenguo's wealth of LONGi reaching 88 billion yuan and Li Zhenguo of Mudanjiang reaching 3.7 billion yuan.
Qiqihar, Hegang, Shuangyashan, Daqing, Yichun, Jiamusi, Heihe, Suihua and Daxinganling were not on the list.
Judging from this list, the richest man is Fang Tonghua. Heilongjiang rich people mainly come from the pharmaceutical industry, except for Sunbeam Optoelectronics is an optical instrument and Bao Tailong is coal, the remaining 4 people are from the pharmaceutical industry.
It is worth mentioning that, also as an oil city, Shandong's Dongying has produced a number of petrochemical-related rich people, such as the richest man in Dongying, Shang Jiyong of Wanda Holdings, Zhao Yueling of Jinling, etc., and Daqing has no one on the list.
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However, Heilongjiang has produced a number of rich people, who are not only native to Heilongjiang, but also started from Heilongjiang, and the main part of some enterprises is still in Heilongjiang.
Zhang Hongwei (right)
The most typical is Zhang Hongwei of the Eastern Group, a native of Harbin, born in 1954, and in 1978, when China had just opened the prelude to reform and opening up, he founded the Oriental Group and started with agriculture. Listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange in 1994, Orient Group was the first listed company in Heilongjiang. Many years later, Zhang Hongwei became a chinese corporate tycoon, co-founded China's first private bank, Minsheng Bank, and served as vice chairman of the board of directors for many years.
Today, Zhang Hongwei mainly lives in Beijing, but the oriental group is still registered in Heilongjiang, ranking 81st among the top 800 private enterprises in China in 2020, with an operating income of 81 billion yuan. Orient Group is one of the major shareholders of Minsheng Bank, and also participates in many listed companies such as Hong Kong United Energy and Jinzhou Port.
Zhang Hongwei became one of the 50 richest people on the rich list as early as 2000, with a latest wealth of 41 billion yuan.
Xie Zhikun (left)
Similarly, Xie Zhikun of Zhongzhi Group, born in Yichun City in 1961, founded Heilongjiang Zhongzhi Group in 1995 and has now moved its corporate headquarters to Beijing. Xie Zhikun's latest wealth is 21.5 billion yuan.
Dai Yongge of China's Dili Group is mysterious, and his wealth comes mainly from his sister Dai Xiuli. Dai Xiuli graduated from Heilongjiang University and studied abroad, in 1994, Dai Xiuli returned to China to found Renhe Group, and later invested in the football team - Renhe, became the richest man in Heilongjiang in 2014, with a wealth of 9.5 billion yuan.
His foreign husband was "tired of affluent life" and filed for divorce. It was at this time that Dai Xiuli gave 48% of the shares of Renhe group to her younger brother. Dai Yongge's latest wealth is 17 billion yuan.
Dai Xiuli (right)
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Heilongjiang has also produced a number of rich people who have wandered outside the province.
For example, Dai Hao of Zhongfa Industrial, with a wealth of 4.5 billion yuan, is a native of Harbin and is currently mainly in Beijing. Also in Beijing are Shen Dongri of Langzi and Tian Zaiwei of Suncheon, with wealth of 4.2 billion yuan and 3.5 billion yuan respectively.
In addition, there are Chen Jinsong of Shenzhen World Union Bank and Rao Luhua of Kelu Electronics, with wealth of 4.2 billion yuan and 3.5 billion yuan respectively.
Chen Jinsong
There is a second generation in Heilongjiang that must be mentioned, that is, the richest woman in China, Zhang Yin, the richest man in China and the founder of Nine Dragons Paper.
Zhang Yin's father was a native of Jixi City, Heilongjiang, who came to Guangdong as a cadre going south, and Zhang Yin was born in Shaoguan in 1957. She graduated from Sun Yat-sen University and originally worked in a joint venture as an accountant.
In 1985, she resigned and took 30,000 yuan to hong Kong alone, because she had been entrusted by a paper mill in China to buy waste paper, she started a paper business, and later went abroad to do waste paper recycling business, so the outside world said that she started by collecting waste paper, there is a certain reason.
Ms zhang
In 2006, Zhang Yin topped the Hurun Rich List, becoming the first female China's richest man and by far the only self-made female China's richest man. Country Garden Yang Huiyan, who later became China's richest man, is a second-generation richest person.
Zhang Yin's latest wealth is 59 billion yuan.
Overall, there are not many rich people in Heilongjiang Province, but Harbin, Jixi, Yichun and other places have come out of a number of super-rich people.
What other rich people have come out of Heilongjiang?