Editor's note: On September 21, 2018, the 19th Politburo of the CPC Central Committee conducted a collective study on the theme of "Implementing the Strategy of Rural Revitalization". At the meeting, General Secretary Xi Jinping profoundly pointed out that "it is necessary to scientifically grasp the differences in the countryside, according to the conditions of the village, accurately implement policies, and create a modern version of the 'Fuchun Mountain Residence Map' with different characteristics."
Nowadays, the modern version of the "Fuchun Mountain Residence Map" painted in the heart of General Secretary Xi Jinping is gradually emerging in the land of China. Life has running head, idyllic beauty, rural moisturizing, industrial modernization... One village after another is beautiful and butterfly, and the fertile fields show a new posture, and the more and more three-dimensional rural pictures make people intuitively feel the development of China in the new era and the increasing happiness of the villagers.
If the nation wants to be rejuvenated, the countryside must be revitalized. CCTV's "Daily Learning" column launched a special plan "Modern Version of "Fuchun Mountain Residence Map"" to experience the rural butterfly changes in the new era with you.
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In the northern foothills of Tianmu Mountain, there is a beautiful countryside, looking at the green mountains in the distance, looking at the small courtyard chic, the flowers and grasses of the family are flourishing, the households are green and shady, such as a light rain, the mountain fog is hazy, like an ink painting, it is just "the water around the door wall bamboo around the church, full of windows spring green more mountain light."
This is Yu Village, Tianhuangping Town, Anji County, Zhejiang Province.
The beauty of YuCun makes countless tourists linger. It is a "star village" that comprehensively promotes rural revitalization, and is one of the most representative villages in the modern version of "Fuchun Mountain Residence Map".
△ On July 28, 2020, the air overlooked Yu Village in Tianhuangping Town, Anji County, Zhejiang Province (drone photo).
Surrounded by mountains on three sides, Yucun is limited by the terrain, which is not conducive to the introduction of large-scale industrial enterprises and the development of large-scale agriculture.
In the 1980s and 1990s, more than 1,000 people in the village "relied on the mountains to eat the mountains", opened 3 quarries and 1 cement factory, and more than half of the families in the village had people working in the mines. The annual income of the village's collective economy once reached more than 3 million yuan, becoming the richest village in Anji County.
From 2003 to 2005, under the overall layout of zhejiang's construction of "ecological province" and Anji's construction of "ecological county", Yucun successively shut down all mines and cement plants, and the annual income of the village's collective economy fell from more than 3 million yuan to more than 200,000 yuan.
On April 9, 2003, Xi Jinping, then secretary of the Zhejiang Provincial Party Committee, visited Anji County for the first time, visited the local bamboo expo garden, pumped storage power station, white tea production base, etc., and made an in-depth understanding of the situation of Anji County's "ecological county".
On August 15, 2005, when the weather was relatively hot, Xi Jinping inspected Anji County for the second time and walked into Yu Village, Tianhuangping Town.
When listening to the work reports of cadres at all levels, Xi Jinping said in a serious tone: "Just now you have said that you are determined to stop some mines, which is a clever move." The green water and green mountains are the golden mountains and silver mountains. ”
With the help of Anji's location advantage in the hinterland of the Yangtze River Delta, the development of tourism economy and the realization of differentiated development pointed out the development direction for Yucun at that time. This remark, like a gentle breeze, blew away the clouds of sorrow in the hearts of the villagers in Yu Village.
After the inspection, Xi Jinping published a short speech in the newspaper column "Zhijiang Xinyu" on the 24th of the same month, elaborating on the concept of "green water and green mountains are golden mountains and silver mountains".
Zhejiang Province has more mountains and few plains, commonly known as "seven mountains, one water and two fields". Because of this, many places in the province "green waters are gone, and green mountains are opening up to each other", and the ecological advantages are remarkable.
"If these ecological and environmental advantages can be transformed into ecological economic advantages such as ecological agriculture, ecological industry, and ecological tourism, then the green waters and green mountains will also become golden mountains and silver mountains." The concise and concise expression is to set the clouds for the villagers.
△ On April 14, 2021, Yucun, Anji County, Zhejiang, tourists visited Yucun in the rain.
"Green water and green mountains are golden mountains and silver mountains", these 10 words guide the green development path of Yucun.
After Yucun shut down all the mines and cement plants, he began to repair the Lengshuidong Reservoir and demolish all illegal buildings along the creek. Gradually, the riverbed began to rise, the stream became clear, and the little sparkle jumped in the sun.
Villager Hu Jiaxing seized the opportunity, after the approval of the local tourism bureau and village committee, asked people to further clean the creek road, strengthen the embankment, and specially designed the slope of the creek to start a rafting project.
In just a few months, more than 10,000 tourists came to experience it. Today, 60,000 to 70,000 visitors come to experience rafting every year. This not only made Hu Jiaxing a wealthy household in the village, but also led dozens of villagers to work in the scenic spot. In the peak season, each person's monthly salary is more than 5,000 yuan.
With the continuous improvement of public facilities in Yucun, the environment is becoming more and more beautiful. Pan Chunlin, who previously drove tractors in the mining area, opened the village's first farm.
In recent years, hundreds of tourists have visited Yucun every day. The weekend occupancy rate is more than 90%, and the non-weekend occupancy rate is 50%... "Chunlin Villa" farm has become a chain brand of multi-family joint operation and common prosperity in the village.
△ On March 30, 2020, General Secretary Xi Jinping inspected Yu Village, Tianhuangping Town, Anji County, Zhejiang Province, to understand the great changes that have taken place in the village over the years in practicing the concept of "green water and green mountains are golden mountains and silver mountains" and promoting green development.
Time flies. On March 30, 2020, General Secretary Xi Jinping walked into Yu Village in Anji County again after 15 years.
At that time, it was drizzling in the sky, and the village was verdant. General Secretary Xi Jinping walked along the village path, watching the green mountains stacked on top of each other, listening to the babbling of flowing water, the roads were clean and tidy, and the buildings were scattered.
Along the way, the general secretary touched the scene: "This time it is completely different, and the construction of beautiful villages has become a reality in Yucun." The achievements made by Yucun now prove that the path of green development is correct, and we must persist in following the right path. ”
△ On March 31, 2020, the spring scenery of Yu Village, Tianhuangping Town, Anji County, Zhejiang Province.
Nowadays, Yucun has opened a series of leisure tourism industries such as farmhouses, homestays, rafting, fruit and vegetable picking. In 2020, the annual number of tourists in Yucun is nearly 900,000, the tourism income is nearly 40 million yuan, and the per capita annual income of the villagers is 55,680 yuan.
16 years ago, Xi Jinping put forward the scientific thesis that "green water and green mountains are golden mountains and silver mountains" in Yucun, Anji County, guiding China out of a green development path, and a modern version of the "Fuchun Mountain Residence Map" is slowly unfolding.
(CCTV)