History of the 190th-200th Division of the People's Liberation Army

Author: Xiao Yaohou

Source: Development of Infantry Divisions of the Army after the Founding of the People's Republic of China (2011 Edition) No. 10

Copyright belongs to the author. Such as infringement and deletion

190th Infantry Division - In February 1949, the 10th Brigade of the 4th Column of the North China Military Region was renamed the 190th Division of the 64th Army of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, with the 568th, 569th and 570th Regiments under its jurisdiction, with division commander Chen Xinzhong and political commissar Yuan Peijue. The division was formerly known as the 4th Military Subdistrict of the Jin-Cha-Ji Military Region of the Eighth Route Army, which was formed in November 1937, and after the surrender of the Japanese Kou in August 1945, the 3rd Brigade of the Ji-Jin (Chen Zhengxiang) Column was formed on the basis of the units of this division. In June 1946, the brigade was renamed the 10th Brigade of the 4th Column of the Jin-Cha-Ji Field Army. In May 1948, the brigade was renamed the 10th Brigade of the 4th Column of the North China Military Region. The predecessor of the 568th Regiment was the Jin-Cha-Ji Military Region Teaching Regiment, which was formed in February 1939 on the basis of the Jin-Cha-Ji Military Region's Cadet Barracks and most of the military and political cadre schools and institutions, which mainly undertook the task of training cadres, and its earliest origins can be traced back to the first officer teaching team of our army during the Jinggangshan period. The 569th Regiment was formerly known as the Independent Battalion of the Jin-Cha-Ji Military Region established in April 1943. The predecessor of the 570 regiment was the guerrilla army of the Jin-Cha-Ji Military Region in August 1938, which was reorganized from the 6th District Of the 3rd Column of the Baoding and Mancheng Pseudo-Police Defense Force. In April 1949, he marched northwest with the 64th Army. In December 1950, the DivisionAl Artillery Regiment was formed (renamed the 570th Artillery Regiment in 1953). In February 1951, he entered the Korean War and returned to China in August 1953. In October of the same year, the 395th Regiment of Tank Self-Propelled Artillery was formed. In February 1955, the 190th Infantry Division was ordered to transfer the 64th Army to the Brigade University and receive all the heavy equipment of the Soviet 7th Mechanized Division to form the 1st Mechanized Division of the Chinese People's Liberation Army. On April 15, the division was formally established, under the jurisdiction of the 1st, 2nd and 3rd Mechanized Regiment, 31st Tank Regiment (Medium Tank Regiment), 32nd Regiment (Heavy Tank Regiment), 1st and 2nd Artillery Regiments and Anti-Aircraft Artillery Regiment, the division directly organized 9 battalions of reconnaissance, communications, engineers and other 9 battalions, with a total of 13,572 personnel. On August 31, 1961, the 1st Mechanized Division was ordered to restore the number of the 190th Division of the Army and transferred it to the leadership of the 64th Army of the Shenyang Military Region. In 1985, the division was reorganized into the Northern A Motorized Infantry Division, which consisted of the 568th, 569th, and 570th Regiments, Artillery Regiments, Anti-Aircraft Artillery Regiments, and Tank Regiments. In 1998, the 64th Army was abolished, the 190th Division was transferred to the mechanized 39th Army, the 569th Regiment was abolished, and the Tank Regiment was renamed the Armored Regiment. In 2003, the 190th Division was downsized and reorganized into the 190th Mechanized Infantry Brigade, and the 570th Regiment was reorganized into the 1st Border Defense Regiment of the Jilin Provincial Military Region.

During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, under the leadership of the PARTY Central Committee and the Central Military Commission, the predecessor units of the 190th Division went deep behind enemy lines in North China, extensively carried out guerrilla warfare by means of attacks, ambushes, blockades, and sabotage of transportation, and successively participated in more than 270 battles and battles, such as the Hundred Regiments War, the Battle of Defending Shenxian Mountain, the anti-"sweeping," anti-"encroachment," the anti-"blockade," and the strategic counteroffensive, annihilating more than 8,300 Japanese puppet troops. During the Liberation War, the division moved to 8 provinces, including Hebei, Jin, Re, Cha, Sui, Shaanxi, Gansu, and Ningxia, and participated in 29 campaigns in Datong, Zhangjiakou, Baonan, Zhengtai, Qingcang, Baobei, Qingfengdian, Shijiazhuang, Chasui, Pingjin, Taiyuan, and Ningxia, annihilating more than 37,000 Kuomintang troops. According to statistics, the entire 64th Army produced 6 special meritorious heroes during the Liberation War, all of whom were from the 190th Division, 292 great meritorious heroes, and 106 from the 190th Division. Although the history of the division is not very old, the cadre contingent is strong, the overall quality is high, the work style is tough, it is good at attacking, the combat effectiveness is strong, and it has gone through the smoke of the anti-Japanese flames and the tempering of the liberation war, and has grown into one of the first-class main divisions of our army in North China. On the Korean battlefield, in the first stage of the fifth campaign, the 3rd Battalion of the 569th Regiment and the reconnaissance detachment of the army bravely broke into the rear of the enemy, crushed the enemy's 7 blockades in 20 hours, advanced 120 miles, occupied the main traffic route to Seoul and the commanding height near the Government of Parliament- Daofeng Mountain, blew up the iron bridge on the road under the mountain, cut off the enemy's retreat, and then persisted under the enemy's siege for three days and four nights. This operation disrupted the deployment of enemy forces north of Seoul, and after the war the battalion was awarded the honorary title of "Dopongsan Battalion" by Shiji. The 190th Division was transformed into the 1st Mechanized Division, which is a sacred mission and supreme glory entrusted by history, and this division is the first synthetic tactical corps of our army composed of mechanized infantry, tank troops, artillery and anti-aircraft artillery, which is a rapid mobile force of the Central Military Commission and the Shenyang Military Region, which can independently carry out campaign combat tasks and can also be strengthened to the synthetic campaign corps. Its establishment marks another important step toward modernization of the PLA's army. After the reorganization of the 64th Army, the 190th Division has always maintained the fine tradition and high morale of the 1st Mechanized Division, strengthened its study, continuously innovated, and achieved remarkable results in the reform of laser training equipment in the 1980s. In 1985, the 568th Regiment went to Beijing to conduct a laser confrontation exercise, which was a complete success and became famous in the world. Since the beginning of the new period, the whole division has conscientiously implemented the instructions of the Central Military Commission on strengthening training and achieving military proficiency, and has satisfactorily fulfilled such urgent, difficult, dangerous, and heavy tasks as education and training, combat readiness duty, military exercises, and emergency rescue and disaster relief. In recent years, the 190th Brigade has successively completed major tasks such as long-range cross-regional maneuvers and the Sino-Russian joint exercise of "Peace Mission -- 2009", all of which have performed well, and have been rated by the headquarters as a first-level unit for military training and an advanced unit for the military region to study and practice the scientific outlook on development.

Some of the division's chief officers: Major General Chen Xinzhong (deputy commander of the Brigade Garrison District), Major General Yuan Peijue (Political Commissar of the Brigade Garrison District), Major General Wu Zhong (Deputy Commander of the Guangzhou Military Region), Major General Qu Jingji (Deputy Political Commissar of the Beijing Military Region), Major General Li Bincheng (Political Commissar of the Artillery Technical College), Colonel Zhang Huairui (Deputy Commander of the Shenyang Military Region and Commander of the Brigade Garrison Area), Wang Qingying (Commander of the 64th Army), General Liu Jingsong (Commander of the Shenyang Military Region, Commander of the Lanzhou Military Region, and President of the Academy of Military Sciences), Major General Liu Shuming (Commander of the 64th Group Army and Commander of the Liaoning Provincial Military Region), Major General Yan Haipeng (Political Commissar of the Jilin Provincial Military Region), Major General Guo Weimin (Deputy Chief of Staff of the Shenyang Military Region), General Wang Guosheng (Commander of the Lanzhou Military Region), and Major General Cheng Wenhua (Director of Equipment of the Shenyang Military Region).

In March 1955, the 21st Railway Public Security Division (formed in December 1950 by one regiment each from the East China Military Region, the Central South Military Region, and the Railway Corps) was reorganized into the 190th Division, under the jurisdiction of the 568th, 569th, 570th Regiment, 570th Artillery Regiment, division commander Du Guoping, political commissar Lei Qin, under the 64th Army. In January 1961, it was abolished, and on the basis of the division headquarters organs and the 568th Infantry Regiment, the Air Force Engineering College was formed, the 569th Regiment was changed to the 129th Regiment of Engineering Construction, the 570 regiment was transferred to the Jilin Provincial Military Region, and the Changbai Shanyue Division (that is, the 213rd Division of the Army) was expanded and formed, and the 570th Regiment of The Division's Artillery regiment was transferred to the leadership of the Brigade Garrison District.

Some of the division's chief officers: Major General Du Guoping (deputy commander of the Heilongjiang Provincial Military Region), Major General Lei Qin (vice chairman of the Dalian Municipal Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference).

191st Infantry Division - In February 1949, the 11th Brigade of the 4th Column of the 2nd Corps of the North China Military Region was renamed the 191st Division of the 64th Army of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, with the 571st, 572nd and 573rd Regiments under its jurisdiction, with division commander Xie Zhengrong and political commissar Chen Yigui. The predecessor of the division can be traced back to the 3rd Military Subdistrict of the Jin-Cha-Ji Military Region established in November 1937, and after the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, it was organized into the 1st Brigade of the Ji-Jin (Zhao Erlu) Column, and merged with the Instructor of the Jin-Cha-Ji Military Region in March 1946 to form the Jin-Cha-Ji Military Region Teaching Brigade. In June 1946, it was reorganized into the Zhangjiakou Garrison Command, in November of the same year it was assigned to the 4th Column of the Jin-Cha-Ji Military Region, and in December it was renamed the 11th Brigade. In May 1948, he was incorporated with the column into the 2nd Corps of the North China Military Region. In April 1949, he marched northwest with the 64th Army. In December 1950, the DivisionAl Artillery Regiment was formed (renamed the 571st Artillery Regiment in 1953). In February 1951, he entered the Korean War and returned to China in August 1953, where he was stationed in Dandong for a long time. In May 1954, the 387th Tank Self-Propelled Gun Regiment of the 182nd Infantry Division was transferred to the 191st Division to the 396th Tank Self-Propelled Gun Regiment, and in September 1968 it was transferred to the 5th Tank Division. After the reorganization in 1985, it was renamed the 191st Infantry Division of the 64th Group Army of the Army, and the formation of the Northern B Infantry Division was implemented. In July 1998, the 191st Division was transferred to the Liaoning Provincial Military Region, and in October it was downsized to the 191st Infantry Brigade. After the establishment of the whole army system in 2003, the brigade was transferred to the army's 40th Group Army.

The foundation of the 191st Division is older, the 571st Regiment was formerly known as the Eighth Route Army Headquarters Special Service Regiment, and the 572nd Regiment was formerly known as the Baise Uprising Red 7th Army. The unit has a tenacious fighting style, is one of the main divisions of the North China Military Region, and has participated in famous battles such as Baobei, Zhengtai, Qingcang, Qingfengdian, Shijiazhuang, Chanan, Pingjin, Taiyuan, and Lanzhou. He successively fought in the eight provinces of Jin, Cha, Hebei, Sui, Re, Shaanxi, Gansu and Ningxia, and experienced 21 major battles and more than 200 large and small battles. In the battle to liberate the large regions of north china and northwest China, various tasks were successfully completed. A total of 35,059 enemy casualties were killed or wounded. A total of 285 meritorious units, including the 572nd Regiment, which won the titles of "Total Victory in The Army and Politics" and "Attacking and Defending the Army," and two meritorious regiments and one Meritorious Battalion of the 573rd Regiment, which were awarded the titles of "Meritorious Regiment for consolidating troops in the Great March," as well as 1 company, 3rd Company, 6th Company of 572nd Regiment, and 4 great meritorious companies of 573 regiment, emerged. In 1950, the 191st Division participated in the project of repairing the Tianbao (Shui) Bao (Chicken) Railway, and immediately participated in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea. He successively participated in the Fifth Campaign, autumn defensive counterattack and long-term defense, annihilated nearly 9,000 enemies, and captured a large number of weapons, ammunition and materials. More than 4,000 individual heroes and more than 230 collective meritorious units have emerged. In the Battle of Malyan Hill in November 1951, the 191st Division, in close coordination with the accompanying artillery, tanks, anti-aircraft artillery, engineers and other units, captured and consolidated the key points of Malyan Hill after 4 hours of fierce fighting with the strength of 3 battalions and 1 company, and completely annihilated 1 battalion of the well-fortified British Royal Scottish Border Regiment, killing and wounding more than 1,740 enemy prisoners. In previous battles, the volunteers of one or two divisions often could not break through the American and British troops, which had only temporary field fortifications. The victory in the Maliangshan counterattack was hailed as a "successful example of coordinated operations by joint arms" and has been recorded in the annals of history, marking that our army's combat level has entered the stage of primary modern warfare. In May 1991, Zhang Zixiang, instructor of the command company of the 191st Division Artillery Regiment, was awarded the honorary title of "Model of Learning from Lei Feng" by the Central Military Commission, and was a famous heroic model of our army in the new era.

Some of the division's chief officers were: Major General Xie Zhengrong (deputy commander of the Chengdu Military Region and commander of the Sichuan Provincial Military Region), Major General Chen Yigui (political commissar of the Logistics Department of the Beijing Military Region), Major General Wang Haiting (political commissar of the Brigade Garrison District and political commissar of the Civil Aviation Administration), Major General Guo Yufeng (director of the Organization Department of the CPC Central Committee), Colonel Wang Congzhou (political commissar of the Brigade Garrison District), Senior Colonel Ma Ying (director of the Political Department of the Shenyang Military Region), Hu Jinbo (political commissar of the 64th Army), and Major General Yu Jingchang (political commissar of the Heilongjiang Provincial Military Region).

192nd Infantry Division - In February 1949, it was renamed the 192nd Division of the 64th Army of the Chinese People's Liberation Army from the 12th Brigade of the 4th Column of the 2nd Corps of the North China Military Region, with the 574th, 575th and 576th Regiments under its jurisdiction, with division commander Ma Weihua and political commissar Wang Haiting. The division was formerly known as the Independent 2nd Brigade of the Ji-Jin Military Region, which was established in March 1946, and was transferred to the 4th Column of the Jin-Cha-Ji Military Region in January 1947 and changed to the 12th Brigade. In May 1948, he was incorporated with the column into the 2nd Corps of the North China Military Region. He participated in the famous battles of Baobei, Zhengtai, Qingcang, Qingfengdian, Shijiazhuang, Chanan, Pingjin, Taiyuan, lanzhou, etc., and performed well, especially in the Pingjin Campaign, stubbornly resisting the new security guards, cutting off the enemy's ace 35th Army's eastward retreat road to death, and making important contributions to the total annihilation of the enemy. In April 1949, he marched northwest with the 64th Army. In December 1950, the DivisionAl Artillery Regiment was formed (renamed the 572nd Artillery Regiment in 1953). In February 1951, he entered the Korean War with the 64th Army and returned to China in August 1953. In May 1954, the 397th Tank Self-Propelled Artillery Regiment was formed, and in September 1968, it was transferred to the 4th Tank Division. After the reorganization in 1985, the 192nd Division was renamed the 192nd Infantry Division of the 64th Army Group Army, and the Northern B Infantry Division was organized. In 1987, the division's reconnaissance company was organized into the 4th Company of the 15th Reconnaissance Brigade of the Shenyang Military Region, and went to Laoshan, Yunnan to participate in the defensive reconnaissance operation against Vietnam, heroic and tenacious, daring to fight a good war, and was awarded the honorary title of "Heroic Reconnaissance Company" by the Central Military Commission in February 1989. In 1998, the system was adjusted, the division was transferred to the Liaoning Provincial Military Region, and merged with the Benxi Army Reserve Infantry Division and the Fuxin Army Reserve Infantry Division to form the 192nd Liaoning Army Reserve Infantry Division, which is currently a key construction unit for the reserve of the whole army.

The division's chief officers were: Major General Ma Weihua (deputy commander of the Beijing Military Region), Major General Wang Haiting (political commissar of the Civil Aviation Administration of China), Major General He Youfa (commander of the Jilin Provincial Military Region), Major General Xiang Jingyuan (commander of the 64th Group Army and commander of the Liaoning Provincial Military Region), and Lieutenant General Luo Youli (deputy commander of the Shenyang Military Region, former deputy commander of the 192nd Division).

The 193rd Infantry Division - In February 1949, it was renamed the 193rd Division of the 65th Army of the Chinese People's Liberation Army from the 2nd Corps of the North China Military Region, with the 577th Regiment, 578th Regiment and 579th Regiment under its jurisdiction, with division commander Zheng Sansheng and political commissar Shi Jinqian. The division was formerly known as the famous Red 1st Division, which was organized as the Independent Regiment of the 115th Division of the Eighth Route Army during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and expanded into the Independent 1st Division in October 1937. In November 1937, it was changed to the 1st Military Subdistrict of the Jin-Cha-Ji Military Region. During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, the first three Red Corps of the 1st Division were transferred out one after another, which eventually caused the 193rd Division to be a Red Army division, but there was no Red Army Under it, which is a special case among the several "Red Army Divisions" that have been preserved in our army sequence to this day. After the victory of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, the 6th Brigade of the Jicha (Guo Tianmin) Column was formed with most of the 1st Sub-district organ and 3 regiments under it, and in March 1946, the Jin-Cha-Ji Military Region was reorganized, and the 6th Brigade was changed to the 4th Brigade of the 2nd Column. In November 1948, the 4th Brigade was transferred to the newly formed 8th Column of the 2nd Corps of the North China Military Region and changed to the 22nd Brigade. In April 1949, the division was transferred to the First Field Army with the army and marched into the Great Northwest. In December 1950, the DivisionAl Artillery Regiment was formed (later used the number of the 573rd Artillery Regiment). In November 1953, the division's 398th Tank Self-Propelled Artillery Regiment was formed (transferred to the 7th Tank Division in September 1968). After the reorganization in 1985, it was renamed the 193rd Infantry Division of the 65th Army Group Army of the Army, and implemented the formation of the Northern A Motorized Infantry Division, under the jurisdiction of the 577th, 578th and 579th Infantry Regiments, Artillery Regiments, Tank Regiments (formed from the 22nd Regimental Headquarters of the 6th Tank Division and the 1st Battalion, the 1st and 4th Garrison Tank Battalions) and the Anti-Aircraft Artillery Regiment (formed by the combination of the Anti-Aircraft Artillery Regiment of the Army and the Anti-Aircraft Artillery Battalion of the 193rd Division). In August 1998, the organizational structure was adjusted, the 578th Regiment was abolished, and the Tank Regiment was renamed the Armored Regiment. Since 2010, the division has accelerated its rearmament and will become the third mechanized infantry division of the Beijing Military Region.

The 193rd Division has an older foundation and strong combat effectiveness, and is the first-class main division of the North China Military Region. The 193rd Division and its predecessor units participated in the Fifth Anti-"Encirclement and Suppression" Struggle and the 25,000-Mile Long March, and in such famous battles as breaking through the four blockade lines, crossing the Wujiang River twice, crossing the Chishui River twice, crossing the Dadu River, fighting the town of Zhiluo, and fiercely fighting the mountain castle, they braved the strong enemy and played a prestigious role. During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, the first battle was fought to ensure the victory of the Ping-type Guan. The Battle of The Loess Ridge annihilated and killed the Japanese lieutenant general Norihide Abe, shocking the world. In the Hundred Regiments War, he rescued Japanese orphans and composed humanitarian praises. In the anti-sweeping bloody battle wolf tooth mountain, the five heroes shine for thousands of years. In the War of Liberation, he participated in the defense of Zhangjiakou, Suiyuan, Zhengtai, Daqing hebei, Qingfengdian, Shijiazhuang, baobei, marched into Cha'nan and Rexi, turned to Jidong and Pingsui Road, fought in Pingjin and Taiyuan, and liberated the great northwest, annihilating 38,990 enemy troops, and the people of North China gave the banner of "Wei zhen north China". The 577th Regiment and the 579th Regiment performed prominently in the Battle of Qingfengdian in October 1947, and both of them were honored with collective merit. In February 1951, the 193rd Division entered the Korean War with the 65th Army, participated in the Fifth Campaign, the Battle of Lianchuan, and the Defense of Kaesong, and was known as the "Heroic Defender of Kaesong", killing and wounding a total of 8,960 prisoners (including 86 prisoners). He returned to China in October 1953. In 1981, he participated in the Beijing Military Region's organization and implementation of the "802" exercise code-named "802" under the conditions of modern warfare that shocked China and foreign countries. In 1981, two companies of the 579th Regiment and the old Brigade of Wanquan County, where they were stationed, carried out the activity of jointly building civilized villages by the military and the people, setting a precedent for the joint construction of the military and the people in the mass work of our army. On October 1, 1984, two 302 anti-tank missile squadrons were formed with the 579th and 578th regiments as the main body to participate in the military parade for the 35th anniversary of the National Day. Since 1999, the division has been selected as a first-class unit of military training in the whole army for 8 consecutive years, setting an unprecedented record. In 2008, it successfully completed 6 performance and support tasks for the opening and closing ceremonies of the Beijing Olympic and Paralympic Games. At the grand ceremony marking the 60th anniversary of the National Day, the infantry square formed by the division accepted the inspection of the motherland and the people with a sonorous and powerful pace, showing the good spiritual outlook of the officers and men of the "Red First Division." In addition, he has performed well in many major tasks such as implementing the responsibility system for military training and teaching, deepening the pilot reform of the non-commissioned officer system, forming a peacekeeping engineer brigade to carry out international peacekeeping in Liberia, and participating in the "Peace Mission -- 2010" Joint Military Exercise of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, and has been praised by the heads of the headquarters and military regions. In the course of nearly 80 years of journey, the 193rd Division has produced countless heroic warriors such as "Seventeen Warriors of Dadu River", "Five Heroes of Wolf's Tooth Mountain", "National Combat Heroes" Lü Shunbao, Huang Shuying, Ma Wanxin, Zhou Shisen and so on. The 1st Company of the 579th Regiment was the "Wei Chengke Hero Company". In December 1952, the Divisional Communications Company was awarded the "Second Class Model Company of Loving the People" by the Political Department of the Volunteer Army. In July 1980, the Beijing Military Region awarded the 193rd Division Repair Center the title of "Advanced Repair Center for Technological Innovation". In May 1982, the Beijing Military Region awarded the missile company of the division "pacesetter in building socialist spiritual civilization". In March 1998, the Beijing Military Region awarded the 5th Company of the 577th Regiment the "Pioneer Company for Earthquake Relief and Relief". In June 1997, the 3rd Company of the 578th Regiment (now the 3rd Company of the Armored Infantry Battalion of the Division) was awarded the honorary title of "Model Company for Grassroots Construction" by the Central Military Commission, and is a famous advanced company of the whole army in the new era.

Some of the division's chief officers: Major General Zheng Sansheng (deputy commander of the Jinan Military Region), Major General Shi Jinqian (deputy director of the General Political Department), Major General Yang Sen (commander of the 65th Army, deputy commander of the Beijing Garrison Region), Major General He Ming (Political Commissar of the Anti-Chemical Warfare Department of the General Staff Headquarters and Political Commissar of the Guizhou Provincial Military Region), Major General Zhang Zhen (Political Commissar of the Shanxi Provincial Military Region, Inner Mongolia Military Region, and Political Commissar of the Logistics Department of the Beijing Military Region), Lieutenant General Li Wenhua (Political Commissar of the Beijing Garrison District, Deputy Political Commissar of the Beijing Military Region), Lieutenant General Liu Fulian (Political Commissar of the Beijing Military Region), Major General Shi Luze (Chief of Staff of the 27th Group Army, Commander of the Hebei Provincial Military Region).

194th Infantry Division - In February 1949, the 23rd Brigade of the 8th Column of the 2nd Corps of the North China Military Region was renamed the 194th Division of the 65th Army of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, with the 580th, 581st and 582nd Regiments under its jurisdiction, with division commander Zhao Wenjin and political commissar Yuan Naidong. The division was formerly known as the 15th Military Subdistrict of the Jin-Cha-Ji Military Region and the Jireliao Military Region, which was established in November 1944. In January 1948, the Independent 5th Division of the JichaReliao Military Region was formed on the basis of the 15th Sub-district organs and the 1st and 5th Regiments of the Security Guard and the Jidong Independent Regiment. In May 1948, the division was transferred to the newly established North China Military Region. In August, the division was renamed the Independent 1st Brigade of the 2nd Corps of the North China Military Region. In November 1948, the 1st Independent Brigade was transferred to the newly formed 8th Column of the 2nd Corps of the North China Military Region and changed to the 23rd Brigade. Most of the cadres at and above the regimental level of the 194th Division were cadres of the Red Army, cadres below the battalion and even below had been baptized by the War of Resistance, and the grass-roots soldiers were all soldiers of Jidong and peasants, the troops were pure, made rapid progress, dared to see the red with bayonets, and the 580 regiment and the 582 regiment were honored for their collective meritorious deeds. The division performed well in the "Morning Glory Campaign" in 1948 in conjunction with the Northeast Operation, and gradually tempered into a heroic and good fighting force. Later, he participated in the battles of Pingjin, Taiyuan, and the liberation of the Great Northwest. In April 1949, the division was transferred with the army to the First Field Army. In December 1950, the DivisionAl Artillery Regiment was formed (later used the number of the 574th Artillery Regiment). From February 1951 to October 1953, the 194th Division entered the Korean War with the 65th Army, annihilating 9,482 enemy soldiers, and emerging as a "Wang Cheng-style combat hero", the special meritorious zhao Xianyou. In 1981, he participated in the Beijing Military Region's organization and implementation of the "802" exercise code-named "802" under the conditions of modern warfare that shocked China and foreign countries. After the reorganization in 1985, it was renamed the 194th Infantry Division of the 65th Group Army of the Army, and implemented the formation of the Northern B Infantry Division, under the jurisdiction of the 580th, 581st, 582nd Regiments and Artillery Regiments. In August 1998, the organizational structure was adjusted, and the 194th Division was downsized to the 194th Infantry Brigade. The brigade was abolished in 2003.

The division's chief officers were: Major General Zhao Wenjin (deputy commander of the Chengdu Military Region), Yuan Naidong (director of the Water Public Security Bureau of the Guangdong Provincial Government), Major General Chen Yafu (deputy political commissar of the Third Department of the General Staff), Colonel Pan Yongdi (deputy commander of the Beijing Garrison District and deputy corps adviser), Lieutenant General Yang Huichuan (former political commissar of the Beijing Garrison District and deputy political commissar of the Beijing Military Region), Lieutenant General Zang Wenqing (deputy commander of the Beijing Military Region), and Major General Sun Tang (political commissar of the 28th and 24th Group Army and deputy director of the Political Department of the Beijing Military Region).

195th Infantry Division - In February 1949, the 24th Brigade of the 8th Column of the 2nd Corps of the North China Military Region was renamed the 195th Division of the 65th Army of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, with the 583rd, 584th and 585th Regiments under its jurisdiction, with division commander Ruan Ping and political commissar Yang Yinsheng. The division was formerly known as the Independent 2nd Brigade of the 2nd Corps of the North China Military Region, which was formed in September 1948 on the basis of the independent 46th, 40th and 20th regiments of the Jichareliao Military Region, and in November 1948, the independent 2nd Brigade was transferred to the newly formed 8th Column of the 2nd Corps of the North China Military Region and changed to the 24th Brigade. Later, he participated in the battles of Pingjin, Taiyuan, and the liberation of the Great Northwest. In April 1949, the division was transferred with the army to the First Field Army. In December 1950, the DivisionAl Artillery Regiment was formed (later used the name of the 575th Artillery Regiment). In February 1951, the 195th Division entered the Korean War with the 65th Army. He returned to China in October 1953. In October 1960, the division (excluding the 575th Regiment of The Division's Artillery and the Division's Artillery Division) was transferred to the Engineering Corps and reorganized into the 102nd Engineer District Headquarters, still under the jurisdiction of the 583rd, 584th and 585th Regiments. In June 1961, the headquarters of the 102nd Industrial District was renamed the 52nd Engineer Construction Division, and the original three regiments were renamed the 108th, 110th and 118th Regiments of the Engineering Corps Construction. In 1985, the whole army was reorganized, and the 41st Brigade of engineers of the General Staff Corps was formed on the basis of the division, and participated in many peacekeeping engineering tasks abroad. The 108th Engineer Regiment (formerly the 583rd Regiment), later the 16th Engineer Regiment, was placed under the custody of the 65th Army in 1982, and was officially reorganized in 1985 as the 65th Army Corps Of engineers.

The division's chief officers were: Colonel Nguyen Binh (deputy commander of the 63rd Army), Major General Yang Yinsheng (deputy political commissar and director of the Political Department of Artillery), and Colonel Wu Hong (deputy commander of the engineering corps).

The second 195th Division of the Army in the history of our army was established in October 1969, and the Beijing Military Region, in accordance with the instructions of the Central Military Commission, reorganized the 4th Engineering District of the Engineering Corps into the 195th Division of the Army, with the 583rd, 584th, and 585th Regiments and Artillery Regiments under its jurisdiction, with division commander Chen Chao and political commissar Gao Bingzhe, which was subordinate to the 65th Army. In 1985, when the whole army was reorganized, the number and structure of the whole army were abolished, and the tank brigade of the 65th Group Army of the Army was formed by the combined organization of the division headquarters and some detachments, the tank regiment of the 65th Army, and the tank battalion of the garrison 3rd Division. In 1998, the tank brigade was renamed the armored brigade, and in 2003, the organizational structure was adjusted, and the armored brigade of the 65th Army Group of the Army was abolished.

The 196th Infantry Division - In February 1949, it was renamed the 196th Division of the 66th Army of the Chinese People's Liberation Army from the 1st Brigade of the 1st Column of the 3rd Corps of the North China Military Region, with the 586th, 597th and 588th Regiments under its command, with division commander Zeng Mei and political commissar Ding Laifu. The division was formerly known as the Independent 1st Brigade of the Jijin Military Region, which was established in August 1946 in Dongzhi Town, Wutai County, Shanxi, and in August 1947, the Independent 1st Brigade was incorporated into the Jijin Regiment (also known as the Jijin Column). In November of the same year, the brigade was changed to the 1st Brigade of the 1st Column (i.e., the Beiyue Column) of the Jin-Cha-Ji Military Region. In May 1948, it was renamed as the 1st Brigade of the 1st Column of the North China Military Region, and in August it was incorporated into the 3rd Corps of the North China Military Region with the column. The 586th Regiment of the division was formerly known as the 19th Regiment of the Famous Jin-Cha-Ji Military Region, which was awarded the title of "Nineteenth Regiment of Overwhelming Bamboo". In October 1950, the 196th Division entered the Korean War with the 66th Army. He returned to China in March 1951. In August of the same year, it was the first in the whole army to be regularized and reorganized, forming the Division Artillery Regiment (1953-1969 as the 576th Artillery Regiment), and the 4th Independent Tank Regiment of the Armored Corps was reorganized into the 196th Division as the 401st Tank Self-Propelled Artillery Regiment (transferred to the 6th Tank Division in September 1968). In June 1952, the 196th Division was the first in the army to undergo a Soviet-style weapon modification. Later, it was the first to carry out the modification of domestic weapons. Since 1955, the 196th Division has undertaken the task of opening up to the outside world, and is the first unit of our army to open up to the outside world. In January 1961, it was identified by the Central Military Commission as one of the first ten major war readiness duty divisions in the country. In 1985, the whole army was reorganized, the 66th Army was abolished, and the 196th Division was assigned to the Tianjin Garrison District, implementing the formation of the Northern B Infantry Division. In September 1998, the 196th Division was downsized to the 196th Mobu Brigade, and in September 1999 it was transferred to the Army's 24th Army. In 2003, the 24th Army was abolished and the 196th Mobu Brigade was transferred to the 65th Army.

The 196th Division has a good foundation and strong combat effectiveness, and is the main division of the 66th Army (1st Column). During the Liberation War, he participated in ten major battles of the 66th Army and made many achievements. In the Battle of Baobei in January 1948, he severely damaged the enemy's ace 35th Army, killed the enemy's chief of staff, forced Lieutenant General Lu Yinglin to commit suicide, and wrote a brilliant mark in military history. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, it participated in the National Day parade for five consecutive years, and before the reorganization in 1985, it was always the Army's armor division. The division was highly valued for guarding the Jinmen Gate, and special priority was given to the modification and rearmament of weapons and equipment, and it was even more famous in the world for "opening up the first division". In September 1955, the 196th Division was officially approved by the Central Military Commission as the first unit of our army to open up to the outside world, giving it the heavy responsibility of showing the armed forces of New China to the world. Over the past 50 years, this unit has received foreign guests from 160 countries and regions, and nearly 2,000 batches of 53,000 person-times, becoming the "window" unit that our army has received the most foreign guests. The splendid military performances of the officers and men were made into films or television films by more than 50 countries and screened in other countries, making outstanding contributions to establishing the image of the Chinese army in the hearts of the people of the world and enhancing China's international prestige. In June 1962, the 196th Division entered Fujian to participate in emergency combat readiness operations along the southeast coast. In the 1960s, the 196th Division could be called first-class in terms of regularization construction, military quality, and training level, and was a model for the army division of the whole army. In September 1986, the reconnaissance company of the division was organized into the 4th Company of the 11th Reconnaissance Brigade of the Beijing Military Region, and went to Laoshan, Yunnan to participate in the defense reconnaissance operation against Vietnam, with outstanding performance, and was awarded the honorary title of "Heroic Reconnaissance Company" by the Central Military Commission in December 1987. Since the beginning of the 1990s, the 196th Division has successively updated more than a dozen foreign courses in accordance with the guiding ideology of close combat. The 500-man square assassination exercise was abolished, the hard qigong performance was transformed into anti-terrorism training in rural and residential areas, and the large number of rifle shots evolved into automatic rifles, light and heavy machine guns, bazookas, mortars, 82 seatless guns, 100 mm smoothbore guns and other weapons decomposition and shooting. In May 1996, the General Staff Informed the Whole Army of commending the 196th Division for its work in welcoming foreign countries, and gave them a historic appraisal of the great achievements they have made for the Chinese army over the past 40 years.

Some of the division's chief officers were: Major General Zeng Mei (political commissar of the Hebei Provincial Military Region), Major General Ding Laifu (adviser to the Communications Department of the General Staff), and Colonel Yuan Jie (deputy commander of the Beijing Military Region).

The 197th Infantry Division - In February 1949, it was renamed the 197th Division of the 66th Army of the Chinese People's Liberation Army from the 2nd Brigade of the 1st Column of the 3rd Corps of the North China Military Region, with the 589th, 590th and 591st Regiments under its command, with division commander Cheng Shaofu and political commissar Zhong Bingchang. The division was formerly known as the Independent 2nd Brigade of the Jijin Military Region, which was rebuilt in August 1947 on the basis of the units of the 1st and 3rd Military Sub-districts of the Jijin Military Region, and was formed under the Jijin Column (also known as the Jijin Regiment). In November 1947, it was renamed as the 2nd Brigade of the 1st Column of the Jin-Cha-Ji Military Region and was under the leadership of the Beiyue Military Region. In May 1948, it was renamed as the 2nd Brigade of the 1st Column of the North China Military Region, and in August 1948, it was incorporated into the 3rd Corps of the North China Military Region with the column. During the Liberation War, the 197th Division participated in the battles of Huqiu, Shijiazhuang, Chanan, Suidong, the Second Baobei, Pingjin, and Taiyuan, and grew rapidly and performed prominently. Especially during the Battle of Taiyuan, the 589th Regiment of the 197th Division took the lead in landing the city and was awarded the honorary title of "Pioneer Regiment of The City" by the 20th Corps. The 1st Battalion and 1st Company of the Regiment were awarded the "Taiyuan Dengcheng Pioneer Battalion" and "Taiyuan Dengcheng First Meritorious Company" pennants respectively. In October 1950, the 197th Division entered the Korean War with the 66th Army. He returned to China in March 1951. In August of the same year, the Division Artillery Regiment (1953-1969 was renamed the 577th Artillery Regiment) and the DivisionAl Tank Regiment (later renamed the 402nd Tank Self-Propelled Artillery Regiment, later the 79th Army Tank Regiment). In January 1957, the 197th Division was reorganized against the 74th Division of the 24th Army. In October 1969, the 197th Division was restored to its original structure. In August 1985, the 197th Division was abolished and reorganized into the 5th Garrison Brigade of the Beijing Military Region, led by the Army's 24th Group Army. In 1992, the garrison 5th Brigade was abolished.

Some of the division's chief officers were: Major General Cheng Shaofu (deputy commander of the Jinan Military Region), Major General Zhong Bingchang (head of the discipline inspection team of the Central Discipline Inspection Commission stationed at the Chinese Academy of Sciences), and Yao Baoqian (commander of the 24th Army).

Zhu Qingyun (former deputy political commissar and director of the Political Department of the 197th Division, director of the Political Economy Professorate of the Nanjing Military Academy, deputy director of the National Defense Science Work Department of the General Political Department, director of the Political Department of the National Defense Science and Technology Commission, secretary general of the CPC Nuclear Test Zone Committee, director of the Political Department of the Nuclear Test Zone, deputy political commissar of the Shijiazhuang Advanced Infantry School, and deputy political commissar and political commissar of the Shijiazhuang Advanced Army School. He was awarded the rank of colonel in November 1956. He was promoted to the rank of colonel in August 1962. ）

198th Infantry Division - In February 1949, the 3rd Brigade of the 1st Column of the 3rd Corps of the North China Military Region was renamed the 198th Division of the 66th Army of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, under the jurisdiction of the 592nd, 593rd and 594th Regiments, with division commander Zhang Kaijing and political commissar Huang Lianqiu. The division was formerly formed in June 1946 as the 18th Regiment of the 6th Brigade of the Jicha (Guo Tianmin) Column of the Jin-Cha-Ji Military Region and the Independent Regiment of the 11th Military Sub-district of the Ji-Cha-Ji Military Region, renamed the Independent 4th Brigade of the Chahar Military Region in November 1946, and in November 1947, it was incorporated into the 1st Column of the Jin-Cha-Ji Military Region as the 3rd Brigade, under the leadership of the Beiyue Military Region. In May 1948, it was renamed as the 3rd Brigade of the 1st Column of the North China Military Region, and in August 1948, it was incorporated into the 3rd Corps of the North China Military Region with the column. The brigade was active in and around the Great Wall before entering the 1st Column, frequently attacking and making many achievements. He participated in the battles of Huqiu, Shijiazhuang, Chanan, Suidong, the Second Baobei, Pingjin, and Taiyuan. In October 1950, the 198th Division entered the Korean War with the 66th Army. He returned to China in March 1951. In August of the same year, the DivisionAl Artillery Regiment (renamed the 578th Artillery Regiment in 1963) and the DivisionAl Tank Regiment (later renamed the 403rd Tank Self-Propelled Artillery Regiment) were formed. In May 1961, the 198th Division's organs (under the Artillery Division) and the internal communications company of the health battalion and the communication battalion were transferred to the Navy and changed to the Naval Research Institute, which was later transformed into the Naval Engineering College. The 593rd Regiment was transferred to the Inner Mongolia Military Region, and later to the Beijing Military Region Water Supply Engineering Regiment. In August of the same year, the 403rd Regiment of Tank Self-Propelled Guns of the 198th Division was transferred to the 74th Division (now developed into the Armored Brigade of the 14th Army). In October, the 592nd Regiment was reorganized into the 9th Regiment of the Anti-Chemical Corps of the Beijing Military Region, the 594th Regiment was reorganized into the 5th Regiment of the Engineer Corps of the Beijing Military Region, and the 578th Regiment of Artillery was reorganized into the 173rd Regiment of Artillery directly under the 66th Army of the Army.

Some of the division's chief officers: Major General Zhang Kaijing (deputy chief of staff of the Shenyang Military Region), Major General Huang Lianqiu (director of the Political Department of the Air Force of the North China Military Region), major General Song Yulin (deputy commander of the Beijing Military Region).

The army's second 198th division in the history of our army was established in November 1969, and the Beijing Military Region, in accordance with the instructions of the Central Military Commission, reorganized the 5th Engineering District of the Engineering Corps into the 198th Division of the Army, with division commander Ding Chungang and political commissar Zhang Fanping. It is subordinate to the 66th Army. In December 1964, the 5th Industrial Zone was formed by the 66th Army, under the jurisdiction of the 159th, 160th, 161st and 162nd Regiments of the Engineer Corps. When the 198th Division was formed, most of the 159th Regiment was organized into the 592nd Regiment, most of the 160th Regiment was organized into the 593rd Regiment, 4 companies of the 159th Regiment and 1 battalion of the 160th Regiment were combined into the 594th Regiment. The 161st Regiment remained an industrial construction regiment, and the 162nd Regiment was transferred to the 65th Army and changed to the 1st Garrison Regiment of the Beijing Military Region. In October 1981, the 198th Division was entrusted with the heavy responsibility of the project of luan into Tianjin. After arduous struggle, the task was successfully completed in May 1983, two years ahead of the State Council's planned construction period. The Central Military Commission issued a commendation order, and the central leaders spoke highly of it, writing the most brilliant chapter in the history of the division. When the whole army was reorganized in 1985, the 198th Division was abolished and reorganized.

Some of the division's chief officers were Ding Chungang (deputy commander of the 66th Army), Zhang Fanping (director of the Political Department of the 66th Army), and Colonel Lei Yizhi (deputy political commissar of the Naval Political School).

The 199th Infantry Division - In February 1949, it was renamed the 199th Division of the 67th Army of the Chinese People's Liberation Army from the 5th Brigade of the 2nd Column of the 3rd Corps of the North China Military Region, with the 595th, 596th and 597th Regiments under its jurisdiction, with division commander Li Shuiqing and political commissar Li Bude. The predecessor of the division has a certain origin with the Deng Hua detachment formed in early 1938, but there is no organizational history. The Deng detachment was formed on the basis of the 3rd Brigade of the 1st Sub-district and the 1st Detachment (i.e., the History of the 1st Red Division) of the Jin-Cha-Ji Military Region and was formed by drawing some military and political cadres from the sub-district organs. In May 1938, when the Deng detachment and the Song detachment were merged, the original Deng detachment organ was changed to 11 detachment organs. The 4th Column of the Eighth Route Army advanced into eastern Hebei in two ways, objectively causing the column to have a leader and no organs. The leading organ of the Jirecha Advancing Army was also newly established later. After the cancellation of the detachment number, Deng Hua led the original squad of the 11 detachment headquarters and the 6th Regiment (later the 566th Regiment of the 63rd Army) to Yanbei to form the 5th Sub-district of the Jin-Cha-Ji Military Region. The division was abolished in April 1941, i.e., the other half of the so-called "Red First Division" taken away by Deng Hua ended here. A year later, the Jirecha Advance Army was withdrawn, and its leading organs and direct subordinate units were scattered and supplemented to the three military sub-districts of Pingxi, Pingbei, and Jidong. The predecessor of the 199th Division began with the establishment of the 11th Sub-district of Pingxi in February 1942. In October 1945, the 11th Division was reorganized into the 7th Brigade of the Jicha (Guo Tianmin) Column. In June 1946, the 7th Brigade was renamed the 5th Brigade of the 2nd Column of the Jin-Cha-Ji Field Army. In May 1948, it was incorporated into the 2nd Corps of the North China Military Region with the column. In August, it was incorporated with the column into the 3rd Corps of the North China Military Region. In October 1950, the DivisionAl Artillery Regiment was formed in Tanggu, Tianjin (1953-1969, the 579th Artillery Regiment). In June 1951, the 199th Division entered the Korean War with the army, and in September 1954, it returned to China to garrison Shandong and formed the 199th Regiment of Tank Self-Propelled Artillery of the Division (in 1969, it was changed to the Independent Tank Regiment of Jinan Military Region). In October 1969, it was incorporated into the strategic reserve of the headquarters with the 67th Army, and at the same time was organized into the campaign reserve of the Jinan Military Region. In June 1986, the division was officially reorganized into the 199th Infantry Division of the 67th Group Army of the Army, and the former Tank Regiment and Anti-Aircraft Artillery Regiment of the 67th Army were transferred to the division, and the northern first-class motorized infantry division was organized, and it was responsible for the combat readiness duty unit of the Jinan Military Region. After the restructuring in 1998, the 199th Division was transferred to the 26th Group Army of the Army, under the jurisdiction of the 595th Infantry Regiment (Dagong Regiment), the 596th Regiment, the Artillery Regiment, the Anti-aircraft Artillery Regiment and the Armored Regiment. The original 597th Regiment was reorganized into the Jinan Army Reserve Anti-Aircraft Artillery Regiment. In 2003 the division was downsized to the 199th Mobu Brigade.

The 199th Division has a good foundation as a whole, has a high quality of cadres, has strong combat effectiveness, and has won too many major victories and setbacks in the history of warfare. During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, the Pingxi base area was opened up and maintained. During the Liberation War, he turned to the battlefield in North China, and successively participated in the battle of chasing and annihilating Dukou Fort, the battle of Huailai and Baobei, the battles of Zhengtai, Qingcang, and Cha'nan, four dozen Xushui, marched into Suiyuan, liberated Baotou and Zhangjiakou, besieged Beiping, marched into Taiyuan, and conquered the fortress Ofohushan 194 times, making important contributions to the cause of the independence and liberation of the Chinese nation. On October 1, 1949, the 199th Division participated in the founding ceremony parade and was known as the "First Division of the Founding Parade". On the Korean battlefield, the 199th Division successively participated in the Autumn Defensive Campaign of Jincheng and the Summer Counterattack Battle, as well as hundreds of battles of various sizes, annihilating 18,109 enemy personnel, and emerging a large number of heroic units and individuals, such as the 9th Company of the 595th Regiment, the 2nd Company of the 596th Regiment, and the 4th Company of the 597th Regiment, as well as a large number of heroic units and individuals, such as Li Jiafa, a first-class meritorious hero, Zhang Furong, and Li Wenwen, who were awarded the first class meritorious service, thus making important contributions to the victory of the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea. From March 1985 to June 1986, the 199th Division was ordered to participate in the defense operation against Vietnam in the Lao Shan area, annihilating more than 5,900 enemy troops and striking out the national prestige and military prestige. In March 1993, The Minister of National Defense, Admiral Chi Haotian, wrote an inscription for the division: "Tieliu Xiong Division, invincible." Since 1999, the unit has been rated as a "first-level unit for military training" by the four headquarters three times.

Some of the division's chief officers: Major General Li Shuiqing (commander of the Second Artillery Corps), Major General Li Bude (political commissar of the Shanxi Provincial Military Region), Chen Jide (former deputy chief of the general staff), Colonel Qi Wei (commander of the 67th Army of the Army, deputy chief of staff of the Nanjing Military Region), Major General Kong Ruiyun (deputy commander of the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, commander of the Neichangshan Fortress District), Chen Yinghua (commander of the 67th Army, principal of the Jinan Army School), Li Wanheng (commander of the 67th Army), Major General Li Guangsheng (political commissar of the 67th Army Group Army), Major General Feng Yujun (Commander of the 26th Group Army, Director of the Equipment Department of the Jinan Military Region), Major General Yang Yuwen (Political Commissar of the 20th Group Army).

The 200th Infantry Division - In February 1949, it was renamed the 200th Division of the 6th Army of the 67th Army of the Chinese People's Liberation Army from the 67th Column of the North China Military Region, with the 598th, 599th and 600th Regiments under its jurisdiction, with division commander Sheng Zhihua and political commissar Zhong Huanong. The predecessor of the division was the independent 8th Brigade of the Jizhong Military Region formed in June 1946 by the 11th Brigade Headquarters of the 3rd Column of the Jin-Cha-Ji Field Army (formerly the Jizhong Column), the brigade directly under the brigade, the 33rd Regiment, the 72nd Regiment of the 6th District of Jizhong and the 79th Regiment of the 7th Division. In January 1947, it was transferred to the 2nd Column of the Jin-Cha-Ji Field Army and renamed the 6th Brigade. In May 1948, it was incorporated into the 2nd Corps of the North China Military Region with the column. In August, it was incorporated with the column into the 3rd Corps of the North China Military Region. In the Liberation War, the 200th Division was the main force in the restoration of the Liberated Areas in Central Hebei, and the 598th Regiment was formerly known as the Lu Zhengcao Regiment, with strong combat strength. Later, he performed prominently in the battles of Qingcang and Qingfengdian, and twice won the collective meritorious service, which was a famous double major meritorious regiment in Jinchaji. The division also participated in famous battles such as Shijiazhuang, Chanan, Pingjin, and Taiyuan, and performed well. In June 1951, the 200th Division formed an artillery regiment (1953-1969, the 580th Artillery Regiment), joined the 67th Army into the Korean War, undertook combat and defense tasks in the Jincheng area, killed and wounded 24,124 enemy personnel, captured 915 enemy, and returned to China in September 1954 to garrison Shandong. In December 1962, the 330th Tank Self-Propelled Artillery Regiment of the 125th Infantry Division was transferred to the 200th Infantry Division. In July 1967, it was transferred to the 8th Tank Division. In July 1985, the 200th Division organized the 598th Regiment to reinforce The Vietnamese War, and the whole regiment annihilated 1264 enemy troops, of which 606 were killed. When the whole army was reorganized, the division abolished the 600th Infantry Regiment and transferred to the 602nd Regiment of the former 201st Division, changing its name to the 200th Infantry Division of the 67th Group Army of the Army, and implementing the formation of the Northern B Infantry Division. In 1989, the 598th Regiment carried out the special security regiment. In the 1990s, the 602nd Regiment was changed to the Special Brigade of the Jinan Military Region. In 1998, the organizational structure was adjusted, the 67th Army was abolished, and the 200th Division was downsized to the 200th Infantry Brigade, which was transferred to the 26th Army. In 2003 the brigade was abolished and organized.

The division's chief officers were: Major General Sheng Zhihua (deputy commander of the Second Artillery Corps), Zhong Huanong (acting political commissar and director of the Political Department of the 67th Army), Wang Jinquan (deputy commander and deputy political commissar of the Chengdu Military Region), Chen Xinhua (commander of the 67th Army and commander of the Qingdao Garrison Region), General Zhang Zhijian (political commissar of the Chengdu Military Region), Lieutenant General Su Rongsheng (deputy commander of the Beijing Military Region), and Major General Zhang Bingde (deputy director of the Political Department of the Jinan Military Region and political commissar of the Shandong Provincial Military Region).

201st to 250th Divisions

201st Infantry Division - In August 1949, the 210th Independent Infantry Division was incorporated into the 67th Corps of the 20th Corps, renamed the 201st Army Division, and the 628th, 629th, and 630th Regiments were renamed the 601st, 602nd, and 603rd Regiments, with division commander Peng Shousheng and political commissar He Lanjie. In April 1949, the North China Military Region ordered that the organs of the Jidong Military Region and its subordinate units be organized into the organs and direct subordinate units of the Independent Infantry Division of the North China Military Region; the 628 Regiment on the basis of the 1st Tangshan Garrison Regiment and the 14th Independent Regiment of the 14th Subdistrict; the 629th Regiment formed on the basis of the Qinhuangdao Garrison Regiment (formerly the 13th Sub-district Garrison Regiment) and the 629th Regiment with the Independent 2nd Regiment of the 12th Subdistrict; and the 630 Regiment with the 2nd Regiment of the Tangshan Garrison on the basis of the 13th Independent Regiment of the 14th Division. In June 1951, the 201st Division formed an artillery regiment (1953-1969, the 581st Artillery Regiment), which entered the Korean War with the 67th Army and participated in the defense operation in the autumn of 1951, the counterattack operation in the autumn of 1952, and the counterattack operation in the summer of 1953. In September 1954, he returned to China and restored the number of the 201st Division of the Chinese People's Liberation Army. In December 1968, it was reorganized with the 204th Division of the 68th Army, and the 201st Division was reorganized into the 68th Army. In April 1970, it was reorganized into the 67th Army. In September 1985, the 201st Division was abolished and reorganized, and the 602nd Regiment was retained and transferred to the 200th Division.

Some of the division's chief officers were: Major General Peng Shousheng (deputy commander of the Shanxi Provincial Military Region), He Lanjie (former vice president of the Supreme People's Court and deputy secretary of the party leading group), Major General Ma Hui (deputy commander of the Beijing Military Region and commander of the Hebei Provincial Military Region), Major General Han Zhuang (deputy director of the Operations Department of the General Staff Department, commander of the artillery of the Guangzhou Military Region, and adviser to the headquarters of the Guangzhou Military Region. In November 1982, he retired from his post as deputy corps), Colonel Qi Wei (commander of the 67th Army, deputy chief of staff of the Nanjing Military Region), and Lieutenant General Wu Yuqian (deputy commander of the Shenyang Military Region).

202nd Infantry Division - In January 1949, the 16th Brigade of the 6th Column of the North China Military Region was changed to the 202nd Division of the 68th Army of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, with the 604th, 605th and 606th Regiments under its jurisdiction, with division commander Liao Dingxiang and political commissar Li Bin. The division was formerly known as the Independent 7th Brigade of the Jizhong Military Region, which was formed in July 1946, and was renamed the 16th Brigade of the 6th Column of the Jin-Cha-Ji Field Army in November 1947. In May 1948, the 16th Brigade was assigned to the 2nd Corps of the North China Military Region with the column. In August of the same year, it was assigned to the 3rd Corps with the column. In the War of Liberation, the 16th Brigade successively participated in the battles of Baobei, Chanan, Baobei, Pingjin and Taiyuan. In March 1951, the 202nd Division formed the DivisionAl Artillery Regiment (582nd Artillery Regiment from 1953 to 1969). In June of the same year, it was renamed as the 202nd Division of the Chinese Volunteer Army, and entered the Korean War with the army. In August 1954, the division's 202nd Tank Self-Propelled Artillery Regiment was formed (in June 1967, it was changed to the 4th Independent Tank Regiment of Jinan Military Region). In March 1955, the division returned to China, restored the number of the 202nd Division of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, and in January 1963, it was assigned the task of the National Mobile Operations Duty Force. In May 1976, it was transferred from Xuzhou District, Jiangsu Province to Jilin City, Jilin Province, and in September 1985, the 202nd Division was abolished, and the former 202nd Division and the 12nd Garrison Division of the Shenyang Military Region were merged into the Garrison 12th Division, which was downsized to the Garrison 12th Brigade in May 1991, and the number was abolished in 1992.

The division's chief officers were: Major General Liao Dingxiang (deputy commander of artillery), Major General Huang Zaiyu (commander of the 68th Army, commander of the Chifeng Garrison District, deputy chief of staff of the Shenyang Military Region), Tian Bo (political commissar of the 68th Army, deputy director of the Political Department of the Shenyang Military Region, full-time member and standing committee member of the Discipline Inspection Commission of the Central Military Commission), and Lieutenant General Ma Guowen (deputy political commissar of the Guangzhou Military Region).

203rd Infantry Division - In January 1949, the 17th Brigade of the 6th Column of the North China Military Region was changed to the 203rd Division of the 68th Army of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, with the 607th, 608th and 609th Regiments under its jurisdiction, with division commander Yang Dongliang and political commissar Li Zhiyuan. The predecessor of the division was the second independent 8th Brigade formed by the Jizhong Military Region in August 1947, and the 82nd Regiment of the 11th Division, the 80th Regiment of the 9th Division, and the 73rd Regiment of the 11th Division of the Jizhong Military Region were drawn to form respectively. In November 1947, it was renamed the 17th Brigade of the 6th Column of the Jin-Cha-Ji Field Army. In May 1948, the 17th Brigade was assigned to the 2nd Corps of the North China Military Region with the column. In August of the same year, it was assigned to the 3rd Corps with the column. In March 1951, the 203rd Division formed the DivisionAl Artillery Regiment (583rd Artillery Regiment from 1953 to 1969). In June of the same year, it was renamed the 203rd Division of the Chinese Volunteer Army, and entered the Korean War with the army. In March 1955, he returned to China and restored the number of the 203rd Division of the Chinese People's Liberation Army. In March 1963, the 331st Tank Self-Propelled Gun Regiment of the 126th Infantry Division was transferred to the 203rd Infantry Division (transferred to the 2nd Tank Division in October 1967). In December 1969, the 608th Regiment was transferred to the newly formed 78th Division of the 26th Army as the 233rd Regiment, and the 608th Regiment was rebuilt. In May 1976, it was transferred from Xuzhou District, Jiangsu Province to Jiaohe County, Jilin Province. In 1985, the million-dollar disarmament, because the 68th Army had the shortest history in the Shenyang Military Region, in accordance with the principle of leaving the old and the new, the army was abolished, the General Headquarters was merged with the Chifeng Garrison Area, and the original 3 army divisions were also merged with 3 garrison divisions. Among them, the 203rd Division moved to Linxi and merged with the 4th Garrison Division. In the early 1990s, with the changes in the international situation and the relaxation of the Sino-Soviet border confrontation, the 4th Garrison Division was first reduced to a brigade, and soon after it was abolished along with the Chifeng Garrison Area. Except for a few companies, such as the Special Gong 4 Company (now retained in the 355th Armed Police Regiment) that participated in the surprise attack on the White Tiger Regiment, the rest were abolished.

The 203rd Division was born in the middle of the Liberation War, upgraded by local armed forces, and belonged to the third batch of field brigades formed by the Jizhong Military Region, although it did not have a little Red Army foundation, but it had a good foundation, many old cadres, many party members, and high quality. Young soldiers are in the majority, and the troops are more active. In September 1948, Yang Chengwu, in his "Report to Chairman Mao on the Composition of the 3rd Corps", commented on the 6th Column 17th Brigade (that is, the 203rd Division): "The composition of the 17th Brigade has only been 1 year, and in the course of 1 year, the progress has been relatively rapid, and the technological progress is more remarkable." The 3 regiments were all formed into independent battalions, with the 50th Regiment being stronger and the 51st Regiment weaker, all of which were full of vitality, humble learning, and love to study. The main weaknesses are that they are not regular and strict enough, their discipline is poor, their thinking of total annihilation is not implemented enough, they dare not fight big battles and fight hard battles, their stubborn fighting style is poor, and some work is not practical enough. Although the 203rd Division's battle history in the Liberation War was not very long, its achievements were outstanding, and it moved to the four provinces of Jin, Cha, Hebei, and Sui, traveled more than 10,000 miles, successively participated in major battles such as Qingfengdian, Shijiazhuang, Yuanshi, Baobei, Baobei, Baobei, Suiyuan, Zhangjiakou, and Taiyuan, annihilating more than 10,000 enemy troops, capturing Luo Lirong, commander of the enemy's 3rd Army, and Yuan Qingrong, commander of the 105th Army, capturing a large number of military materials, and successfully completing the combat tasks entrusted by their superiors. In July 1948, in the Dingxing Offensive, the 17th Brigade took the lead in breaking through the city, and the 1st Battalion of the 50th Regiment was awarded the title of "Pioneer Battalion" by the column. On the Korean battlefield, the 203rd Division achieved the result of annihilating more than 20,000 enemy troops at the cost of 8,958 casualties. In particular, in the Battle of Jincheng, the 609th Regiment interspersed the battalion (the regiment's 2nd battalion) and a reconnaissance squad led by Yang Yucai, the commander of the reconnaissance platoon of the 607th Regiment, disguised as a puppet army, destroyed the regimental headquarters of the 1st Regiment (White Tiger Regiment) of the Capital Division of the South Korean Army in one fell swoop, and became famous all over the world. The offensive battle in the area south of Naogi-dong of the 609th Regiment was rated as one of the eight classic examples of infantry regiments in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, and was filmed as a red classic film "Strike against invaders", Peking Opera and movie "Surprise Attack on the White Tiger Regiment". In June 1964, the Ministry of National Defense issued an order awarding Wang Yongcai (martyr), a soldier of the 1st Squad of the Special Agent Company of the 607th Regiment of the 203rd Division of the Army, the honorary title of "Model Soldier" and naming his former squad as "Wang Yongcai Class", which is the highest reward awarded by the Headquarters of our army during the period of peaceful construction of the entire 68th Army.

The division's chief officers were Colonel Yang Dongliang (Secretary of the Jiangxi Provincial Party Committee and Adviser to the Armored Corps of the Jinan Military Region), Major General Li Zhiyuan (Deputy Political Commissar of the Hebei Provincial Military Region).

204th Infantry Division - In January 1949, the 18th Brigade of the 6th Column of the North China Military Region was changed to the 204th Division of the 68th Army of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, under the jurisdiction of the 610th, 611th and 612th Regiments, division commander Luo Wenfang, and political commissar Yan Qingdi. The division was formerly known as the 18th Brigade of the 6th Column of the Jin-Cha-Ji Field Army, which was formed in November 1947, and was composed of the independent 13th Regiment of the 1st Sub-district of the Ji-Jin-Jin Military Region, the 1st Independent Regiment of the 6th Sub-district of the Chahar Military Region, and the Independent Regiment of the 4th Sub-district of the Ji-Jin-Jin Military Region. In May 1948, the 18th Brigade was assigned to the 2nd Corps of the North China Military Region with the column. In August of the same year, it was assigned to the 3rd Corps with the column. In March 1951, the 204th Division formed the Divisional Artillery Regiment (584th Artillery Regiment from 1953 to 1969). In June of the same year, it was renamed the 204th Division of the Chinese Volunteer Army, and entered the Korean War with the army. The 204th Division on the Korean battlefield defeated the enemy's "tank split into battle" at Wendenli, creating an example of fighting tanks in the history of our army. During the Battle of Kimseong, the 204th Division captured Park Yi-soon, deputy commander of the Capital Division of the South Korean Army, the highest-ranking officer of the South Korean Army captured alive by the Volunteer Army on the Korean battlefield. The division killed and wounded nearly 20,000 enemy prisoners throughout the war. In March 1955, he returned to China and restored the name of the 204th Division of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, and in June 1960 it was renamed the 204th Division of the Army. In December 1968, it was reorganized with the 201st Division of the 67th Army, and the 204th Division was reorganized into the 67th Army. In April 1970, it was reorganized into the 68th Army, in May 1976 it was transferred from xuzhou area in Jiangsu to yanji area of Jilin Province, in September 1985 the 204th Division was abolished, the former 204th Division and the 6th Garrison Division of the Shenyang Military Region were merged into the Garrison 6th Division, in May 1991 it was downsized to the Garrison 6th Brigade, and in 1992 the number was abolished.

Some of the division's chief officers were: Major General Luo Wenfang (Vice Minister of the State Water and Power), Major General Yan Qingdi (Deputy Political Commissar of the Engineering Corps), Major General Cao Yuqing (Deputy Commander of the Shanxi Provincial Military Region), Major General Fan Baoshun (Deputy Political Commissar of the 67th Army, retired from the post of Deputy Corps), and Lieutenant General Dong Yisheng (Deputy Political Commissar of the General Logistics Department and Deputy Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission of the Central Military Commission).

205th Infantry Division - In January 1949, the 19th Brigade of the 7th Column of the North China Military Region was reorganized into the 205th Division of the 69th Army of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, with the 613th, 614th and 615th Regiments under its jurisdiction, with division commander Du Wenda and political commissar Xie Jiyou. The division was formerly known as the Independent 9th Brigade of the Jizhong Military Region re-established in July 1947, and renamed the 19th Brigade of the 7th Column of the Jin-Cha-Ji Military Region in November, participated in the Battle of Suidong in Tsan, fought on the outskirts of Baoding, broke the Pingbao section (present-day Beijing to Baoding) railway, and conquered baxian, Xiongxian, Panjiawo and other towns. The Battle of Baomai and the Battle of Baobei, the Battle of Huqiu and the Interception of the Kuomintang Army's sneak attack on Shijiazhuang, as well as the Liberation of Baoding Operation and the Battle of Pingjin. In March 1949, the 69th Army abolished the number, and the headquarters of the 205th Division was changed to the headquarters of the 205th Independent Infantry Division, with division commander Zhou Biao and political commissar Shuai Rong. The units to which they belong were reorganized from the original 206th Division and the former 207th Division. In September 1950, the independent 205th Division directly under the north China Military Region was reorganized into the Air Defense Command of the North China Military Region, the 614th Regiment of the division was reorganized into the Searchlight Regiment of the Air Defense Command of the North China Military Region, and the 613th and 615th Regiments were transferred to the 1st Brigade of Combat Vehicles of the North China Military Region and the Air Defense Headquarters of the Beijing-Tianjin Garrison District, respectively.

The division's chief officers were Major General Du Wenda (deputy commander of the Beijing Military Region), Colonel Xie Jiyou (director of the Air Force Cadre Department of the Shenyang Military Region), Lieutenant General Zhou Biao (commander of the Air Force Anti-Aircraft Artillery Headquarters), and Major General Shuai Rong (political commissar of the 65th Army).

The second 205th Division of the Army in the history of our army was renamed the 205th Division of the 69th Army of the Beijing Military Region in December 1969, and later developed into the 28th Infantry Division.

The 206th Infantry Division - In January 1949, it was reorganized from the 20th Brigade of the 7th Column of the North China Military Region into the 206th Division of the 69th Army of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, under the jurisdiction of the 616th, 617th and 618th Regiments, with division commander Liu Bingyan and political commissar Ma Zeying. The division was formerly formed in November 1947 by the 75th and 76th Regiments of the 10th Division of the Jizhong Military Region and the 81st Regiment of the 9th Division into the 20th Brigade of the 7th Column of the Jin-Cha-Ji Military Region. The Battle of Baomai and the Battle of Baobei, the Battle of Huqiu and the Battle of Shijiazhuang to Block the Kuomintang Army's Sneak Attack on Shijiazhuang, and the Battle of Liberation of Baoding and the Battle of Pingjin. In March 1949, the 69th Army abolished the number, and the former 206th Division was changed to the headquarters of the 206th Independent Infantry Division, with division commander Xiao Siming (later Du Wenda) and political commissar Qi Yuanwo (later Ma Zeying). The subordinate units were reorganized from the former 205th Division and the former 207th Division. In December 1950, the 5th Air Division was formed under the headquarters of the 206th Independent Infantry Division, and the units of the division were transferred to the 66th, 67th and 68th Armies respectively.

The division's chief officers were: Major General Liu Bingyan (secretary of the Hebei Provincial CPC Committee), Major General Ma Zeying (deputy political commissar of the Logistics Department of the Beijing Military Region), Major General Xiao Siming (political commissar of the Wuhan Military Region), Major General Du Wenda (deputy commander of the Beijing Military Region), and Major General Qi Yuanwo (director of the Logistics Department of the Air Force).

The second 206th Division of the Army in the history of our army is the 206th Division of the 69th Army of the Beijing Military Region, which was established by the 6th Industrial District of the Beijing Military Region in October 1969. In October 1964, the Beijing Military Region ordered that in Baoding, some units and personnel of the 69th Army Corps and the 28th and 107th Divisions of the Army should be transferred to form the 6th Engineering District of the Military Region, and the 163rd (later transferred to the 63rd Army), the 164th, 165th and 166th Regiments of the Engineering Corps under its jurisdiction were led by the 69th Army. After the establishment of the 6 work area, it served as a national defense construction task in Baoding and Shijiazhuang areas. In February 1967, the 6th Industrial Zone was transferred to the leadership of the 38th Army. In January 1968, the work district organs moved from Baoding to Shijiazhuang. In October 1969, the Beijing Military Region ordered that the 6th Industrial Zone be reorganized into the 206th Division of the Army, and the formation of the First Division was implemented, and it was under the structure of the 69th Army. The 164th, 165th and 166th Regiments of Engineers under the jurisdiction of the Engineering District were successively reorganized into the 616th, 617th and 618th Infantry Regiments, and divisional artillery regiments were formed. In November, the 206th Division moved to defend the Yellow Flag Sea and Daihai areas of Inner Mongolia. In July 1985, the 206th Division was abolished.

Some of the division's chief officers: General Li Laizhu (commander of the Beijing Military Region), Lieutenant General Xi Zhongbei (deputy commander of the Armed Police Force).

207th Infantry Division - In January 1949, the 21st Brigade of the 7th Column of the North China Military Region was reorganized into the 207th Division of the 69th Army of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, under the jurisdiction of the 619th, 620th and 621st Regiments, with division commander Li Guang and political commissar Deng Keyun. The division was formerly known as the 21st Brigade of the 7th Column of the Jin-Cha-Ji Military Region, which was formed in November 1947 by the 72nd and 73rd Regiments of the 11th Division of the Jizhong Military Region and the 64th Regiment of the 8th Division, and participated in the battle to break the Pingbao section of the railway, conquer Baxian, Xiongxian, Banjiawo and other towns, as well as the Operation of Protecting Wheat and the Battle of Baobei, the Battle of Protecting Autumn, and the Battle of Blocking the Kuomintang Army's sneak attack on Shijiazhuang, the liberation of Baoding and Pingjin. March 1949. The 207th Division of the 69th Army was abolished, and its subordinate units were incorporated into the 205th and 206th Independent Infantry Divisions, respectively.

Some of the division's chief officers: Rear Admiral Li Guang (director of the engineering corps of the Nanjing Military Region), Rear Admiral Deng Keyun (deputy political commissar and director of the political department of the Lushun Base of the Navy).

The second 207th Division of the Army in the history of our army was renamed the 160th Infantry Division of the Chinese People's Liberation Army in March 1949 as the 207th Infantry Division, with division commander Wu Lie and political commissar Zou Yan. The division was formerly known as the Independent 8th Division of the Northeast People's Liberation Army, which was formed in February 1948, renamed the 160th Division of the Chinese People's Liberation Army in November, and later developed into the 160th Infantry Division.

Some of the division's chief officers were: Major General Wu Lie (deputy political commissar of the Beijing Military Region and political commissar of the Beijing Garrison District), Major General Zou Yan (deputy political commissar of the Shenyang Military Region).

The third 207th Division of the Army in the history of our army was the downsizing of the 70th Army of the Chinese People's Liberation Army into the 207th Independent Infantry Division of the North China Military Region in September 1949, with division commander Gao Houliang and political commissar Zhang Xicai. The headquarters of the 70th Army was downsized to the headquarters of the 207th Independent Infantry Division. In December, the 207th Independent Infantry Division was abolished, and the division organs were merged with the former North China Military Region Special Forces Command to form the North China Military Region Artillery Command.

Some of the division's chief officers: Major General Gao Houliang (political commissar of the Air Force), Major General Zhang Xicai (deputy political commissar of the Logistics Department of the Nanjing Military Region).

The fourth 207th Division of the Army in the history of our army was renamed the 107th Division of the 69th Army of the Beijing Military Region in December 1969, and later developed into the 107th Infantry Division.

208th Infantry Division - In May 1949, the 165th Division of the Chinese People's Liberation Army was changed to the 208th Independent Infantry Division of the Pingjin Garrison Command, under the jurisdiction of the 622nd, 623rd and 624th Regiments, with division commander Chen Jinyu and acting political commissar Su Qisheng. The division was formerly known as the Independent 3rd Division of the Northeast People's Liberation Army formed by the units of the Andong Military Region in April 1948, and was renamed the 165th Division of the Chinese People's Liberation Army in November. In November 1950, the 2nd Air Force Division was formed, the 2nd Air Division was formed as the first part of the 208th Independent Division of North China, the 624th Regimental Headquarters was changed to the 14th Regiment of the 2nd Air Division (renamed the 6th Regiment of the 2nd Air Division in January 1951), the 9th Air Division was formed in Jilin City in December with the 1st Division headquarters of the Independent 208th Division and the 622nd and 623rd Regiments, and on September 25, 1955, the 9th Division headquarters of the Air Force and the 26th and 27th Regiments were transferred to the naval aviation structure, and later renamed the 6th Naval Aviation Division.

The division's chief officers: Rear Admiral Chen Jinyu (deputy chief of staff of the Beijing Military Region), Rear Admiral Su Qisheng (deputy director of the Naval Political Department).

209th Infantry Division - In January 1949, the 41st Brigade of the 14th Column of the North China Military Region was renamed the 209th Division of the 70th Army of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, with the 625th, 626th and 627th Regiments under its jurisdiction, with division commander Cao Yuqing and political commissar Ding Xianguo. The division was formerly known as the 41st Brigade of the 14th Column of the Jin-Hebei Luyu Military Region, which was formed in February 1948 by the combined formation of the independent 6th, 7th and 8th Regiments of the Ji'nan Military Region. In May, the column was attached to the 1st Corps of the North China Military Region, and in July, it was under the direct leadership of the North China Military Region. In September 1949, the headquarters of the 209th Division was abolished, and the subordinate units were merged with the 210th Division to form the 207th Independent Infantry Division of the North China Military Region.

Some of the division's chief officers: Major General Cao Yuqing (deputy commander of the Shanxi Provincial Military Region), Major General Ding Xianguo (deputy director of the General Logistics Department and director of the Chongqing Office).

The second 209th Division of the Army in the history of our army was the 209th Independent Infantry Division of the North China Military Region, which was formed in April 1949 with local units of the Chahar Military Region, with division commander Zhan Danan and political commissar Deng Keyun. The division was combined into the 625th Regiment of the 2nd Garrison Regiment of the Chahar Military Region and the 7th Independent Regiment, the 626th Regiment of the 1st Garrison Regiment and the 13th Independent Regiment of the Chahar Military Region, and the 3rd and 4th Regiments of the Chahar Military Region to form the 627th Regiment. In October 1950, it was reorganized as the 3rd Air Force Expulsion Brigade and later renamed the 3rd Division of the Air Force.

Some of the division's chief officers: Rear Admiral Zhan Danan (deputy commander of the Nanjing Military Region), Rear Admiral Deng Keyun (deputy political commissar of the Lushun Base of the Navy).

210th Infantry Division - In January 1949, the 42nd Brigade of the 14th Column of the North China Military Region was renamed the 210th Division of the 70th Army of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, under the jurisdiction of the 628th, 629th and 630th Regiments, with division commander Huang Guangxia and political commissar Zhang Xicai. The division was formerly known as the 42nd Brigade of the 14th Column of the Jin-Hebei Luyu Military Region, which was formed in February 1948 by the independent 4th, 5th and 9th regiments of the Southern Hebei Military Region. In May, the column was attached to the 1st Corps of the North China Military Region, and in July, it was under the direct leadership of the North China Military Region. In September 1949, the headquarters of the 210th Division was abolished, and the subordinate units were merged with the 209th Division to form the 207th Independent Infantry Division of the North China Military Region.

The division's chief officers were Major General Huang Guangxia (deputy commander of the Shanxi Provincial Military Region) and Zhang Xicai (deputy political commissar of the Logistics Department of the Nanjing Military Region).

In the history of our army, the second 210th Division of the Army was formed in April 1949, and the North China Military Region ordered that the organs of the Jidong Military Region and its direct subordinate units be organized into the organs and direct subordinate units of the Independent Infantry Division of the North China Military Region, the 1st Tangshan Garrison Regiment and the 14th Independent 14th Regiment of the 14th Sub-district were combined into the 628th Regiment, the Qinhuangdao Garrison Regiment and the 12th Independent 2nd Regiment of the 12th Sub-district were combined into the 629th Regiment, and the Tangshan 2nd Regiment and the 14th Independent 13th Regiment of the 14th Sub-district were combined into the 630th Regiment, with division commander Peng Shousheng and political commissar He Lanjie. In August 1949, the 210th Independent Infantry Division was incorporated into the 67th Corps of the 20th Corps and renamed the 201st Infantry Division.

Some of the division's chief officers: Major General Peng Shousheng (deputy commander of the Shanxi Provincial Military Region), He Lanjie (former vice president of the Supreme People's Court and deputy secretary of the party group).

211st Infantry Division - In July 1949, the 309th Division of the 127th Army of the 19th Corps of the Kuomintang Army and the 312th Division of the 128th Army of the 19th Corps of the Kuomintang Army zhang Yibu rebelled in HeShengqiao and Jinkou were merged into the 211th Division of the 51st Army of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, with the 631st, 632nd and 633rd Regiments under its command, with the division commander Tu Jiantang and the political commissar Leng Yuguang. In September 1950, it was merged with the Huanggang Military Sub-district to form the Huanggang Military Sub-district and the 211st Division. In December 1951, the 211st Division was abolished, and the 631st Regiment was subordinated to the Huanggang Military Sub-district and the 632nd Regiment was subordinated to the Yunyang Military Subdistrict.

Some of the division's chief officers: Tu Jiantang (uprising general, member of the Standing Committee of the Hubei Provincial Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference), Leng Yuguang (first vice president of the Party School of the Hubei Provincial Party Committee of the Communist Party of China).

212th Infantry Division - In July 1949, the 313th and 314th Divisions of the 128th Army of the 19th Corps of the Kuomintang Army, which were revolted by He Shengqiao and Jinkou, were merged into the 212th Division of the 51st Army of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, under the jurisdiction of the 634th, 635th and 636th Regiments, with division commander Bao Rulan and political commissar Yang Jin. In September 1950, it was merged with daye military sub-districts to form daye military sub-districts and 212 divisions. In December 1951, the 212th Division was abolished, and the regiments were subordinate to the Daye Military Sub-district. In June 1952, the Daye Military Sub-district was abolished, the 634th Regiment was assigned to the Xiaogan Military Sub-district, and the 635th Regiment was changed to the Navy's West Camp SpeedBoat Brigade and Base Organization. In October 1952, the 634th Regiment was re-added to the Chinese Volunteer Army.

Some of the division's chief officers: Bao Rulan (rebel general, counselor of the Hubei Provincial Counselor's Office), Yang Jin (deputy director of the Air Force Aviation Engineering Department).

213th Infantry Division - In February 1961, the Shenyang Military Region formed the ChangbaiShanyue Division on the basis of the 570th Regiment of the 190th Division of the 64th Army, the Division Rotation Training Team, the Division Communication Battalion, and the Jilin Provincial Military Region. In December 1964, it was reorganized into the Independent Division of Jilin Provincial Military Region. On July 21, 1966, it was renamed the Independent 1st Division of Jilin Provincial Military Region. In February 1976, it was renamed as the Independent Division of Jilin Provincial Military Region. In December 1980, it was reorganized into the 10th Garrison Division of Shenyang Military Region. In December 1981, it was transferred to the leadership and command of the 68th Army of the Army, and in 1985 it was transferred to the leadership and command of the 16th Army Group Army, which was abolished in 1992.

214th Infantry Division - In November 1949, the 1st Division of the 1st Army of the 1st Corps of the 1st Corps of the People's Liberation Army of the Chinese Nationalist People's Liberation Army was reorganized into the 214th Division of the 52nd Army of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, with the 640th, 641st and 642nd Regiments under its jurisdiction, with division commander Zeng Jing and political commissar Lan Tinghui. The division was formerly known as the 197th Division of the 100th Army of the 1st Corps of the Kuomintang Army Chen Mingren's 1st Corps, which revolted in Changsha, Hunan Province in August 1949. In November 1951, the 52nd Army was abolished and the 214th Division came under the direct command of the 21st Corps. In March 1952, the Corps Headquarters of the 21st Corps was reorganized into the Jingjiang Flood Diversion Engineering Headquarters of the Central and Southern Military Region, and the 214th Division was changed to the 9th Railway Engineering Division of the Chinese People's Liberation Army. Later, he marched into Korea and participated in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, and during the war, it was assigned to the Railway Corps and changed to the 9th Railway Division of the Chinese People's Liberation Army. After returning to China, the troops successively participated in the construction of key national projects such as the Tangyuan Construction in Heilongjiang, the Baolan Line, the Dalian "543" Special Line, the Nenlin Line, the Liaoxi Line, the Shatong Line, and the Tonghuo Line. On January 1, 1984, it was transferred to the Ministry of Railways and changed to the 19th Engineering Bureau of the Ministry of Railways, now known as China Railway 19th Bureau Group Co., Ltd.

Some of the division's chief officers: Zeng Jing (rebel general, counselor of the Wuhan Municipal Government), Major General Lan Tinghui (deputy commander of the Railway Corps).

215th Infantry Division - In November 1949, the 2nd Division of the 1st Army of the 1st Corps of the 1st Corps of the Chinese Nationalist People's Liberation Army was reorganized into the 215th Division of the 52nd Army of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, with the 643rd, 644th and 645th Regiments under its command, with division commander Zhang Jingbai and political commissar Jiang Tengjiao. The division was formerly known as the 232nd Division of the 71st Army of the 1st Corps of the Kuomintang Army Chen Mingren's 1st Regiment, which revolted in Changsha, Hunan Province in August 1949. The 232nd Division of the Kuomintang Army was a continuation of general Yang Hucheng's 17th Route Army. In March 1937, the independent brigades and special service regiments directly under the 17th Route Army were organized into the 177th Division of the 38th Army of the National Revolutionary Army. In June 1938, the 177th Division was expanded into the 96th Army of the 31st Army (formerly known as the 17th Route Army, later the 4th Army). In June 1945, the 96th Army was abolished, and the 177th Division was transferred to the 38th Army. In the same month, the 531st Regiment and the Special Service Battalion of the Headquarters of the 4th Army Group were transferred to the 6th Theater with the commander-in-chief Sun Weiru as the guard regiment of the theater commander's headquarters, and later the Wuhan Xingyuan Guard Regiment. In July 1948, the 232nd Division was formed in Changsha on the basis of this regiment, which was directly under the jurisdiction of the Changsha Sui Bureau, of which the 694th Regiment was the original basic cadre regiment. In June 1949, the 232nd Division was incorporated into the 71st Army of the 1st Corps. In August of the same year, he participated in the Peaceful Uprising in Changsha. During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, the division's predecessors participated in the arduous Zhongtiao Mountain War of Resistance, the Battle of Xing (Yang) Guang (Wu), and the Battle of Deng (Feng) (Shui) and other battles, making indelible contributions to the independence of the Chinese nation. In January 1951, the 215th Division entered Guangxi to suppress bandits. In November, the 52nd Army was abolished and the 215th Division came under the direct command of the 21st Corps. In April 1952, the former 21st Corps Corps Headquarters was reorganized into the Jingjiang Flood Diversion Engineering Headquarters of the Central and Southern Military Region, and the 215th Division was reorganized into the 21st Corps reorganized by the 48th Army. The original three regiments of the 215th Division were merged into the 643rd and 644th Regiments, and the 434th Regiment of the 145th Division was changed to the 645th Regiment of the 215th Division. In October, the 21st Corps was reorganized into the 55th Army of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, and the 215th Division was subordinate to the 55th Army. In March 1953, the DivisionAl Artillery Regiment was formed, and in July it was renamed the 544th Artillery Regiment (renamed the DivisionAl Artillery Regiment in 1969). In December 1968, he was transferred to Jiangxi to carry out the task of "three branches and two armies". In October 1969, it was assigned to the Fuzhou Military Region and was led by the Jiangxi Provincial Military Region. In December, it was renamed the Army's 89th Division. In April 1975, it was assigned to the 29th Army. In February 1976, it was renamed the 87th Division. Its subsequent development is seen in the brief history of the 87th Infantry Division.

Some of the commanders of the division: Zhang Jingbai (uprising general and member of the Shaanxi Provincial Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference), Major General Jiang Tengjiao (political commissar of the Air Force of the Nanjing Military Region), Li Zhenjun (political commissar of the Armed Police Force), Zhou Deli (chief of staff of the Nanjing Military Region), and Lieutenant General Wang Yongning (deputy political commissar of the Chengdu Military Region).

216th Infantry Division - In November 1949, the 3rd Division of the 1st Army of the 1st Corps of the People's Liberation Army of the Chinese Nationalist People's Liberation Army was reorganized into the 216th Division of the 52nd Army of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, with the 646th, 647th and 648th Regiments under its jurisdiction, with division commander Zhang Chengwen and political commissar Cao Bosheng. The division was formerly known as the 307th Division of the 100th Army of the 1st Corps of the Kuomintang Army in Changsha, Hunan Province, in August 1949. It was abolished in September 1950 and its personnel were added to the 214th and 215th Divisions.

Some of the division's chief officers: Zhang Chengwen (uprising general, deputy secretary general of the Hunan Provincial Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference), Cao Bosheng (deputy chief of staff of the Anti-Chemical Warfare Department, secretary of the party committee of Jilin Chemical Industry Company).

217th Infantry Division - In November 1949, the 2nd Army of the 1st Corps of the People's Liberation Army of the Chinese Nationalist People's Liberation Army and the 4th and 5th Divisions were merged into the 217th Division of the 53rd Army of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, with the 649th, 650th and 651st Regiments under its jurisdiction, with division commander Jiang Heying and political commissar Duan Huiliang. Its predecessors were the 63rd Division of the 14th Army of the 1st Corps of the Kuomintang Army, the 1st Corps of the Kuomintang Army, the 14th Army, the 2 battalions of the 10th Regiment of the Gendarmerie, the Changsha Sui Bureau Guard Brigade, the Hunan Provincial Government Guard Brigade, and the Security Headquarters Guard Brigade. In January 1951, he entered Guangxi to suppress bandits. In November 1951, the 53rd Army was abolished and the 217th Division came under the direct command of the 21st Corps. In March 1952, the corps headquarters of the former 21st Corps was reorganized into the Jingjiang Flood Diversion Engineering Headquarters of the Central and Southern Military Region, and the 217th Division was changed to the 3rd Division of Water Conservancy Engineering. In July 1953, the division was renamed the 1st Highway Engineering Division, which was subordinate to the Central Ministry of Communications.

Some of the division's chief officers: Jiang Heying (uprising general, member of the Hunan Provincial Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference), Colonel Duan Huiliang (director of the Anhui Provincial Ethnic Affairs Committee).

218th Infantry Division - In November 1949, the 7th Division and the 9th Division of the 3rd Army of the 1st Corps of the Chinese Nationalist People's Liberation Army were merged into the 218th Division of the 53rd Army of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, with the 652nd, 653rd and 654th Regiments under its jurisdiction, with division commander He Yuankai and political commissar Xiao Deming. The division was formerly known as the 1st and 3rd Divisions of the Security Division of the Kuomintang Army Chen Mingren's Department, which revolted in Changsha, Hunan Province in August 1949. In September 1950, the division was abolished and the 217th and 219th Divisions were replenished.

Some of the division's chief officers: He Yuankai (uprising general, member of the Hubei Provincial Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference), Major General Xiao Deming (deputy political commissar of the Hunan Provincial Military Region). 219th Infantry Division - In November 1949, the 8th Division of the 3rd Army of the 1st Corps of the Chinese Nationalist People's Liberation Army and the 1st Division of the 9th Division were merged into the 219th Division of the 53rd Army of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, with the 655th, 656th and 657th Regiments under its command, with division commander Zhou Dugong and political commissar Wang Hate. The division was formerly known as the 2nd Division (4th and 6th Regiments), the 12th Regiment of the 4th Division and the 1st Division of the 3rd Division of the Hunan Provincial Security Headquarters of the Kuomintang Army Chen Mingren's Hunan Provincial Security Headquarters, which revolted in Changsha, Hunan province in August 1949. In January 1951, he entered Guangxi to suppress bandits. In September 1951, the 53rd Army was abolished and the 219th Division came under the direct command of the 21st Corps. In April 1952, it was merged with the 145th Division of the 49th Army to form the 219th Division, the former 145th Division headquarters was changed to the 219th Division Headquarters, the former 219th Division was organized into the 655th Regiment, and the 433rd and 435th Regiments of the 145th Division were changed to the 656th and 657th Regiments, which were reorganized from the 48th Army Headquarters to the new 21st Corps. In November 1952, the name of the 21st Corps was changed to the 55th Army of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, and the 219th Division was reorganized into the 55th Army. In March 1953, the divisional artillery regiment was formed, and in July it was renamed the 545th Artillery Regiment. In January 1970, it was renamed the 164th Division of the 55th Army, under the jurisdiction of the 490th, 491st, 492nd Regiment and Artillery Regiment. Its subsequent development is seen in the brief history of the 145th Infantry Division.

Some of the division's chief officers: Zhou Dugong (uprising general, member of the Wuhan Municipal Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference), Wang Hee (secretary of the party committee of the Beijing Institute of Aeronautics).

220th Infantry Division - In February 1967, the border defense division of the Guangzhou Military Region was renamed the 220th Division of the Army and was organized under the 55th Army. The predecessor and later development of the division can be found in the brief history of the 125th Infantry Division.

221st-249th Infantry Division – The division was never used.