My association with Liangshan Huanghu Village began with a phone call, it was the spring of the ugly year, about the beginning of April 2021, I received a call from the old secretary of the college, saying that Secretary Gong of Liangshan Huanghu Village was young and promising, had just taken office, and wanted to vigorously develop Huanghu Village, so I wanted to help look at it and come up with ideas. Subsequently, Secretary Gong called and sincerely invited him to confirm that he would come to Huanghu for cultural investigation on Saturday, and promised to prepare relevant materials such as genealogy in order to explore the historical context of Huanghu.
Consult the shooting family tree
On April 10, 2021, on Saturday, I invited several cultural friends to come as scheduled. As soon as we got out of the car, we went to the office of the village committee to read and shoot the "Yu nan Huang Fu Gong Clan Genealogy". Through consulting the family tree, we learned that the yellow tiger's real name is Huang Fu, because the ecological environment is getting better and better, which has attracted the king of the mountains and forests to frequently enter and change his name to the yellow tiger. This also reflects the process of Huanghu Village's treatment from rich and elegant.
Qilikeng Bridge
Subsequently, Secretary Gong and colleagues of the village committee guided us to inspect the three bridges and one well of Huanghu. First of all, we came to the north of Huanghu Village, stopped at the roadside, passed several miles of green fields along the mountain, and found a single-hole stone arch bridge before a valley where the two mountains meet, which is located in the north of Huanghu Village, spanning the creek in an east-west direction, with a length of 27.5 meters, a width of 4.4 meters, and an arch span of 8.4 meters. The bridge is full of herbs and grass, green and lush with a fresh and tender feeling, vines are entangled, there is a kind of ancient rhyme, permeated with the vitality of life and elegant rhythm. The arch is very beautiful and round, this is a bridge with a sense of history, the dead vines are hanging freely on the ground to express its mood, the bridge deck is paved with stone slabs, wet and poetic! The ancient stones sing and exude a charming atmosphere in the bluestone trail on the bridge deck and the gaps in the bridge body. When we reached its downstream water, there was a camphor tree, which was a good match for other trees not far away! Among the pedestrians, there is a feeling of walking in the forest. Looking up at the stone bridge from below, the dead vines are jagged and the wind is falling, showing its feelings of being shipwrecked in the sea! The face of the bridge arch is slightly concave, forming a circle of three-dimensional silhouette effect, which seems to bring endless halos to the bridge body! Although the bridge is not large, it has exquisite lines, and has a temperament of "small utensils and large samples" like ancient ceramics, and there is a feeling that cannot be tired of seeing! This is the most exquisite single-arch stone bridge I have ever seen in Xinyu City.
Upper Dekeng Bridge
After reluctantly bidding farewell to the Qilikeng Bridge, Secretary Gong led us to the Shangdekeng Bridge west of Huanghu Village. Shangdekeng Village is also in front of the valley where the two peaks intersect, which is the place where the remnants of Lailong Mountain stretch, and the most peculiar thing is that it is a double-hole arch bridge, but unfortunately, one hole has been destroyed, and one hole exists alone. Its reverse water surface coupon arch is top out, with a playful pointed arch! And the water surface is pure round and cute. This bridge is between the single-arched Qilikeng Village and the three-arch Shanghuanghu Bridge, which carries on the upper and lower bridges, and it interprets the worldly essence of "Daosheng One, Life Two, Two Life Three, And Three Lives of All Things" with other two bridges. This shows that the ancestors of the Yellow Tiger were very literate and very Taoist, and expressed the concept of "three lives and all things" in the "Tao Te Ching" with the overall design of the three bridges.
In addition, the name of the Shangdekeng Bridge is "Shangde", does it contain the subtle meaning of "Shangde Ruoshui"? Shangdeokeng Bridge is called yuanqiao in the family tree, bridge designers dare to break through the bridge as a singular frame of thinking, in order to connect the front of the seven-mile pit bridge and the back of the three holes of the Upper Yellow Tiger Bridge, both constitute the layout of "three lives and all things", but also presented to the public as a bridge of even numbers, as a bridge of lovers, I think this is also the reason why it is called the bridge of fate, Shangdeokeng bridge is not only a bridge of fate, but also grows a kind of vegetable with a fate, this dish is Jiang fern, it has a better quality than mountain fern. The mountain fern is brown, and it must be used with water first, accompanied by astringency, while the river fern is like a green cat's whiskers, without water, it can be directly fried with rice, and only those who come to the yellow tiger in the spring can taste this dish.
On the Yellow Tiger Bridge
Then we came to the Huanghu Bridge on the edge of the Huanghu Village Committee, the bridge is located next to the road, the bridge body is winding with green vines, the green vines are fluttering, and the neem on the side of the bridge is intertwined with the yellow sandalwood, which has a unique flavor! This is the bridge of the end of the Yellow Tiger Three Bridges, and at the same time it is the bridge of the three holes. It expresses the two-layered intention of the ancient Yellow Tiger Philosopher: it is not only the basis for the first pregnancy of the heaven and earth people who are "born one, one life two, two births three", but also full of endless life energy, and it is also the beginning of the qiankun operation of "three lives and all things"!
Yuan Dynasty old well well stele
Yuan Dynasty old well
After reading the Yellow Tiger Three Bridges, Secretary Gong took us to appreciate xinyu's oldest Yuan Dynasty well, which is also an old well with an exact age, which the villagers call Niushen Well. Well is the source of drinking water for the earliest settlement of human beings, and at the same time it is the source of real life security, the village well is synonymous with the hometown, and leaving the home is regarded as a great pain in life. Huang Hu's Yuan Dynasty well is a masonry and stone length, rectangular, the wellhead is 2.55 meters long, 1.6 meters wide, and 1 to 2 meters deep, and a stone lies in the northwest corner of the well, and the front side is inscribed with "To the fourth year of Jiashen (1344) Mid-Moon Auspicious Day, Letter Daughter Liu Clan Four Niangshe". The so-called faith girl is a woman who believes in Buddhism and has not yet become a nun, and the fourth lady of the Liu family is not her real name, but should be the fourth in the family or family. In ancient China, the fourth rank is actually the auspicious position or the number of auspicious, for example: Kublai Khan is the fourth son of Genghis Khan's fourth son Tuolei, and then such as the Yongle Emperor of the Ming Dynasty and the Yongzheng Emperor of the Qing Dynasty are the fourth in line, the Chinese classics are divided into four parts of the subset of jingshi, the ancient Chinese literati have four basic qualities of piano, chess, calligraphy and painting, and the four spirits of heaven in ancient Chinese mythology are qinglong, white tiger, suzaku and Xuanwu. The well water is an underground spring and is crystal clear. Cool and sweet, it is said to be a sacred water, and nearby villagers and good miners often come to this place to get water and drink it, which is the earliest well preserved in Xinyu City so far and has an exact year number.
The well is a god, the water is enlightenment, the Zen master of Dongshan Liangzuo once saw the water and became enlightened, and then look at the Yellow Tiger Well, the green bamboo thousand poles next to the well, the distant green mountains are full of emotions, there is the quiet beauty of "the four sides of the green mountains open the Zen realm, the green bamboo thousand poles quiet Dharma King"! When there are beautiful women who take the well as a mirror, when there are farmers who carry water to water the fruits of the harvest, we can completely rewrite the poem "There is Yan Ruyu in the book, and there is a thousand bell millet in the book" in Song Zhenzong's exhortation poem to "there is a yan ruyu in the well, and there is a thousand bell millet in the well!" ”
The well water is leisurely, the well algae calendar, the well railing is cang, there is always a charm that makes people forever fascinated, which also makes the Huanghu water well a good place for the xinyu people to send their nostalgia to the people of Xinyu!
The former site of the Xinxia County Party Committee
The site of the first guerrilla group
After seeing the well, Secretary Gong led us to visit the former site of the Xinxia County Committee of the Communist Party of China in the Ancestral Hall of the Huanghu Gong Clan. Xinyu and Xiajiang were originally two counties in Linjiang Province, and the historical origin and the red origin were so naturally blended together! Moreover, in recent years, the old site of xinyu's first guerrilla group has been found in Huanghu Village, which shows that the red of the Yellow Tiger is also so fierce. Our consciousness is constantly switching and integrating in the red, green and ancient cultural atmosphere of Huanghu Village, and we can't help but wander to the ruins of The Jushan Tower, which is a cross-road building across the avenue, although people go to the empty building, although there is no trace at present, but its lingering afterglow still echoes in the time and space of the Yellow Tiger. Many of the new confucians, such as Liang Yin and Linjiang County's parents Guan Daxun, have inscribed poems and songs, and praised the Junshan Lou to the fullest. For example, in the second year of the Great Yuan Dynasty, the "Song of the Huangfu Gong Clan's Mountain Building" Yun: "The Junjia painting building is 100 feet high, the color building is carved with brilliant gold, the good mountain face enters the building, the windows are exquisitely colored, several times the view is overlooked, the railing is twelve idle and long; the jade bamboo pavilion is leaning on the Qinghao, and the hibiscus is stacked on top of the cloud screen; the four-hour beauty is from the phi, the purple and green danqing are two strange; the half-connected Yao empty moon passes by, and the silver and Han stars can be picked; the hot day is lovely and cool, and there will be green quinoa light in the five nights; the curtain scrolls flying flower certificate cups, and the eaves stay in the fog stained clothes; the love to kill the building is out of the mountain table, and the pride is deeply suspicious of Hua Song's smallness." Zhijun immortal yuan longcai, luxurious and special tone; quiet play zishan god Xiu ling, invent the ear and eye comfort mood; when the chess game is broken, meixue is cold, and the silk tong exercises are loose and clear; also know that the lou is better, the human world is this Penglai Island; the grand scenery of the resort should be rewarded, and the perching is from the teaching of heaven and earth. ”
Judging from the above songs, the Junshan Building is 100 feet high, which is not only the building of the four-hour beauty reading, but also the star-picking building of the high-ranking yunshi "half-connecting YaoKong" and "Huilian Yinhan"! This is not only the Meixue Building for the forgotten times, but also the Fengqing Building of Fuqin And Zhiyin, and the Penglai Immortal Building that inhabits the old World and Earth!
Statue of the Ancestor of the Huanghu Gong Clan (Nie Peng painting)
Next, Liang Yin endowed with "Song of The Mountain Building", praising the Mountain Tower as the Building of the Immortals:
"I smell the twelfth floor of the Immortals, but it is on the Island of White Clouds, the Continent of Danxia." Junjia Jielou is in the world, what is also love for the mountain rock, the mountain purple zhi can also be ru, there are also white stones can be boiled as delicacies. Eight windows how exquisite? Seven stars hanging eaves, dancing crane degree, Yong Yong cang deer swimming. Thousands of pines come and go, and the cold currents on the 10,000-year-old stone are sounding. Listening to this tirelessly is enough to cleanse the world of idleness. Junjia Yushui South and Wulu are not a hundred miles apart, the mountain tower has been several generations and several years, and now the reconstruction is good, there are in the past to smell the fly as rubble, the rubble goodbye to the fly, the Yutang scholar Wei Su ji early, Mr. Nan Guo's Zhao Poems are more beautiful, the day extension guests are happy and leisurely, and the chanting of songs and poems has not ended at night. Sometimes the hook curtain is green and green, and the chant is set up in the smoke. The noisy sky is pleasant to the ear, and the stone makes a liquor for the bean climbing spring. Upstairs to the restoration of the dynasty, the mountain in the middle of the year, the joy of the hidden king He Taoran, the Golden Dan can not be sought, the affection to sprinkle also get the immortal, the spring oka flowers and plants can be cherished, the autumn forest wind and moon should be extended, will always love the mountains outside this building, the thousand peaks and thousands of mountains after the forest, the drunken man's happiness is infinite, and the people in the mountains are in harmony with the long circle. Shimen Liang Yindun wrote the first prayer. ”
The manuscript of the Yellow Tiger Village
In the "Song of The Jushan Lou", it is pointed out that Wei Su, a famous minister who majored in the "History of Song", "Liao History" and "Jin Shi" in the Yuan Dynasty, also wrote a record for the Jishan Lou, and sang out the special place of the Jushan Lou, and enjoyed the voice of the immortals!
In the poems of Yinjie Shan Lou, the most courageous is the "Poems of Ji Shan Lou" written by Zhang Che of Xingan Hanlin:
"The Jade Man Pavilion enters the sky, and the green mountains sit in the face; Hengyue crosses the South Dipper, taidai directly rotates the cloud east; The wenguang night runs through three thousand zhang, and the Lan Qi floats tens of thousands of weights; I love the mountain spirit and win the mountain, and wave towards the Jade Ping Peak!" Xingan Zhang Hanlin was given a gift. ”
Xinyu was one of the four counties of Linjiang Province in ancient times, and Guan Daxun, the prefect of Linjiang Province, also titled "Jushan Lou Shi He Shou" for this purpose: "Stacked mountains and mountains embrace the jade building, the song pipe in the building is drunk on the golden urn, sitting next to the South Pole Light, the curtain rolls in the east wind, the distant trees are good and the flowers are scattered, the reindeer in the forest are slanderous, the immortals are traveled to get themselves, and the penglai and the ten continents are used." Written by the Sheriff Daxun".
From the poem, it can be seen that The Junshan Building is not only the building of singing and dancing, but also the building of sprinkling and fragrant incense, just like the Fan Lou in the "Qingming On the River Map", the Jushan Lou is so wonderful that it can be regarded as the Fan Lou of Xinyu "Never Sleeps". Although the Jushan Tower has disappeared, the Kuixing Building in the nearby Xia Jiang Meiyuan Village was built to imitate the Jishan Tower, although the scenery is not as good as the Junshan Tower, but it is enough to shock people's hearts.
After inspecting Huanghu Village, take a group photo in front of the village committee
At this point, our inspection in Huanghu Village has come to an end. The most beautiful cultural landscape is the Huanghu Three Bridges (Qilikeng Village, Shangdekeng Bridge, Shanghuanghu Bridge), the old site of the Yuan Dynasty Well and the Xinxia County Party Committee, and the old site of the first guerrilla force in Xinyu, and the most worthy of digging deep into the cultural resources is the Building of Star Picking, the Building of Penglai, the Building of Meixue, the Building of Jiali, the Building of Reading, and the Building of Yanxiang. The key to the cultural revitalization of Huanghu Village lies in the reconstruction of The Mountain Tower. According to the personal research of the last school, the large-scale buildings of the Song and Yuan dynasties often took the form of a house with double roofs or multiple roofs to expand the space. There are cross ridges where two summits intersect, and there are hooked roofs where two summits are connected or other types of roofs are connected. As a magnificent Junshan Tower that originally stood across the road, it is possible to use a more beautiful cross ridge where the top of two peaks intersects, and the gate can be set up with a hugging house or a happy gate. In this way, the Jushan Tower can become the most culturally tasteful surface landscape in southern Xinjiang!