In fact, the Feng family in the northeast and the Sun family in Jinan are also famous cross-talk families. This article Xiao Tao will talk about the Feng family in the northeast.
Hou Baolin (fourth from the left) is in the northeast, and the second from the left is Xue Baokun
The Feng family in the northeast said that cross-talk began with Feng Kunzhi. Feng Kunzhi is an authentic Beijinger. According to the "Cross-talk Dictionary", Feng Kunzhi worshiped Zhu Shaowen as a teacher and became the second generation of cross-talk artists. Zhu Shaowen nicknamed "poor not afraid". He is the grandfather of crosstalk. Some people say that Zhu Shaowen is Zhang Sanlu's apprentice, and Ma Sanli's "Cross-Talk Ranking Generation Score" also says so, but Chen Yongquan clearly said in his autobiography: "Zhu Shaowen called Zhang Sanlu a gentleman, but Zhu Shaowen was not Zhang Sanlu's apprentice." ”
Xiao Tao remade in the "Cross-Talk Dictionary"
Xue Baokun, a university scholar of Quyi, is the author of the book "Chinese CrossTalk". In the book, Xue Baokun said: "Zhu Shaowen has four apprentices: poor youben, rich root, Xu Youlu and Fan Youyuan. Feng Kunzhi was not among them. The qu art theorist Wang Duan listed the "Cross-Talk Teacher Inheritance Relationship Table" in the book "History of Chinese Cross-Talk". Judging from the table, Feng Kunzhi's master was not Zhu Shaowen, but Shen Chunhe.
Shen Chunhe was the first cross-talk and storytelling artist in the history of Chinese cross-talk. Feng Kunzhi is good at speaking stand-up, and the best is "Eight Sticks", with a deep foundation in storytelling and acting. Feng Kunzhi was classified as Shen Chunhe's apprentice, and Feng Kunzhi would say whether there was anything to do with the commentary, Xiao Tao did not dare to jump to conclusions, but one thing was certain, that is, Feng Kunzhi was only one generation younger than Zhu Shaowen, Shen Chun.
This picture comes from the "History of Chinese CrossTalk"
In 1921, Feng Kunzhi dragged his family to the northeast and has since taken root in the black land. Feng Kunzhi first settled in Longjiang County, Heilongjiang. The reason why I went there was entirely to go to my relatives and friends. Around 1924, Feng Kunzhi's family moved to Harbin Daowai. In Harbin, Feng Kunzhi first touched the ground, and then said crosstalk at the tea house.
When Feng Kunzhi was alive, the Feng family class was formed. In addition to Feng Kunzhi, Feng Kunzhi's three sons (Feng Zhensheng, Feng Shaokui and Feng Wenxiu), as well as Feng Zhensheng's wife De Peizhen, his sister De Shuzhen, and his son Feng Daquan also spoke cross-talk. Looking back now, Feng Jiaban is undoubtedly the first family-based folk performance group in the history of Chinese cross-talk.
Ma Sili's wife, Yu Youfu, was Gao Deming's apprentice
Feng Kunzhi did not receive many disciples, and the more famous ones were the three brothers of the Gao family, namely Gao Deming, Gao Deguang and Gao Deliang. However, the three brothers of the Gao family did not follow Master Feng Kunzhi to the northeast, and their abilities were not taught by Feng Kunzhi. The reason why I worship Feng Kunzhi is because Feng Kunzhi is the partner of his father Gao Wenyuan. Feng Gao and Gao had a friendship, and Feng Kunzhi also asked his eldest son Feng Zhensheng to worship Gao Wenyuan as a teacher. From the perspective of time, Feng Zhensheng worshiped the master first, and the three brothers of the Gao family were behind.
However, There are also different accounts of Feng Zhensheng's shicheng. Before his death, Ma Sanli sorted out a copy of the "Cross-talk Ranking Generation Score". In this genealogy, Feng Zhensheng's master is not Gao Wenyuan, but Shen Zhushan.
Not only are there different theories about the shicheng of Feng Kunzhi and Feng Zhensheng, but also the shicheng of the third generation of the Feng family, Feng Daquan, also has different theories. According to the entry "Feng Zhensheng" in the "Xiangsheng Dictionary", "Influenced by his father, his thinking is new, and he never sticks to the rules, such as the situation that there is no father in the cross-talk industry who accepts his son as an apprentice, but he accepts his son Feng Daquan as an apprentice." Tianjin quyi theorist Gao Yuqun is the deputy editor of the Xiangsheng Dictionary. When he was alive, Xiao Tao had consulted him on this matter. He thought that Feng Zhensheng had accepted his son Feng Daquan as an apprentice.
The cross-talk industry pays attention to the teaching of the son, and the father cannot accept his son as an apprentice. For example, Guo Degang and Yu Qian, they accept each other's children as apprentices. Guo Degang's sons Guo Qilin and Guo Fenzhen worshiped Yu Qian as their teachers, and Yu Qian's sons Yu Siyang and Yu Gengyin worshiped Guo Degang as teachers. If Feng Zhensheng really accepted his son Feng Daquan as an apprentice, then this move would undoubtedly be a groundbreaking event. In the words of some people, this is to deceive the teacher and steal the ancestors, but in fact, Feng Zhensheng has not been collectively condemned by the cross-talk community. This, in turn, suggests that this claim may be misinformation.
The same is the "Xiangsheng Da Dictionary", in the "Xiangsheng Family" entry also called Feng Daquan "Gao Deming disciple". Although the "Cross-Talk Dictionary" is authoritative, there are still many contradictions. In Ma Sanli's "Cross-Talk Ranking GenerationAl Score", Feng Daquan's master is not his father Feng Zhensheng, but Gao Deming.
Although the three generations of Feng's ancestors and grandchildren are inconclusive, it does not affect their evaluation. Feng Kunzhi is the founder of Northeast Crosstalk and is known as the "First Of Northeast Xiangsheng". However, according to historical records, the first person to bring cross-talk to the northeast was not Feng Kunzhi, but Fan Youyuan, but his influence was far less than that of Feng Kunzhi.
Feng Zhensheng is the inheritor of Northeast Crosstalk and the leader of Feng Jiaban. Others sprinkle words with white sand, and he sprinkles words with water, which is a must. Here Xiao Tao has one more word to say. Feng Baohua of Tianjin, formerly known as Feng Zhensheng, is not the same person as Feng Zhensheng in the northeast, nor is he a generation. Feng Baohua is 20 years younger than Feng Zhensheng.
Feng Zhensheng
Feng Daquan, stage name Feng Daquan. He was one of the "Four Great Tsuen" in the northeast, and the other three were Yang Haiquan, Chang Fuquan and Zhu Jingquan. Yang Haiquan is the master of Yang Zhenhua, Jin Bingchang and Wang Zhitao. Yang Zhenhua and Jin Bingchang, Xiao Tao were introduced in the previous article on the theme of cross-talk, and will not be repeated here. Wang Zhitao was once a pillar of the Shenyang Qu Art Troupe, and now Zheng Hao, who speaks crosstalk at the Deyun Society, is Wang Zhitao's apprentice. Feng Daquan's unique skill is ventriloquism. Hou Baolin praised Feng Daquan for "being able to talk to birds."
In 1947, Harbin established the Quyi Improvement Association, and Feng Zhensheng led Feng Jiaban to join the Improvement Association. At that time, Feng Kunzhi had died. Later, the Improvement Society was renamed Harbin Qu Art Troupe. Shi Shengjie's parents, Shi Shiyuan and Gao Xiuqin, were former cross-talk actors in the Harbin Qu Art Troupe.
The person in the center calls himself Feng Youfeng (this picture comes from his Weibo)
Feng Zhensheng died of illness in 1966. Feng Daquan never married, had no children, and lived to the age of 76. Online legends that Feng Youfeng is the son of Feng Daquan should not be true. Xiao Tao noticed that someone on Weibo called himself Feng Youfeng, and posted a number of photos with several famous cross-talk artists. The Feng Youfeng introduced himself, he was born in 1972 and is only 48 years old this year. Zhu Jingquan did have an apprentice named Feng Youfeng. Whether this Feng Youfeng and Zhu Jingquan's apprentice were the same person, Xiao Tao could not confirm. If he is the same person, then he should be the youngest Baozi generation, but the youngest Baozi generation recognized by the cross-talk industry is Chang Baofeng, the "Ninth Master" of the Chang family.
The three generations of the Feng family have been speaking crosstalk in the northeast for decades, and more importantly, the children of "Feng Jiamen" are like a fire, which has spread throughout the northeast, not only making the northeast crosstalk team gradually grow, but also making the northeast crosstalk a major genre. No matter what happens to Northeast Xiangsheng today and what the future holds, we should not forget the three generations of the Feng family and their contributions to Northeast Xiangsheng and even to Chinese Xiangsheng.
(Xiao Tao original.) The image comes from the Internet, except as indicated. Reprinting is strictly prohibited, and the embezzler will be prosecuted! ）