Lushui Times Review
"Lihua" is the fourth in a series of comments on high-quality development
Technology empowers, say "no" to "blood" romance
Commentator: Cheng Gengru
"Thousands of trees bloom at night in the east wind", "fire trees and silver flowers never sleep in the sky". Fireworks and firecrackers are the romance of the restrained Chinese nation that has been passed down for thousands of years. However, the flammable and explosive chemical properties of fireworks determine its high-risk characteristics. Safety production is greater than the sky, and science and technology, as the primary productive force, is the only way to empower the high-quality development of safe production in the fireworks and firecrackers industry.
Strengthen theoretical research and raise the level of decision-making.
For a traditional industry that has transformed from a family workshop to a modern large-scale industrial production, theoretical research is a short board. The first thing to do is to focus on the main problems and weak links in the current safety production, and strive to break the bottleneck technology of "stuck neck". It is necessary to cultivate and create scientific and technological innovation platforms for safety production at all levels, promote the construction of key laboratories and technological innovation centers for safety production, and form a safety culture and an ecology of scientific and technological innovation in safety production through the development of basic research, technological innovation and applied research.
Innovate the production process and improve the intrinsic safety.
From the perspective of the whole life cycle of fireworks and fireworks products, we can find that to achieve intrinsic safety by scientific and technological means, we need to focus on the production process and product performance.
In terms of the production process, we are using mechanization to reduce manpower in dangerous processes and links, and replacing people with automation and intelligence. Especially for the drug process, many industry enterprises are focusing on the study of automatic drug and drug processing, drug charging, and automatic insertion processes to achieve human drug separation and staff reduction operations, so as to effectively reduce the source of risk. However, in order to eliminate the hidden dangers of accidents, we still need to continuously improve the level of intelligent manufacturing, improve the safety of product processes, and solve safety problems in the operation process. Let safety production be integrated into the whole process of product manufacturing.
In terms of product performance, we must continue to increase investment in science and technology, develop new fireworks and fireworks agents, reduce the risk factor of drugs, and break the technical bottleneck that restricts the development of the fireworks and fireworks industry. Intensify research efforts in smoke reduction, dust removal, desulfurization, noise reduction, etc., and continuously improve the scientific and technological content and safety performance of products.
Accelerate the construction of information and realize smart supervision.
For fireworks and firecrackers production enterprises, the production and application of scientific and technological equipment is the foothold of "science and technology prosperity". However, in order to realize the intrinsic safety of "dangerous operations", enterprises should further promote the construction of intelligent workshops, give full play to the "outpost" role of the risk monitoring and early warning system, realize the visibility and feeling of the operation site, and the operation risk can be known and controllable, so as to provide effective technical support for managers at all levels to control the site. It is necessary to accelerate the application of digital transformation and cultivate the collaborative innovation model of "industrial Internet + safe production". Through the information management system, all aspects of enterprise operation are integrated, information and resources are shared, the decision-making system of the enterprise is effectively supported, and the ability of scientific and technological support is improved.
"Prospering with science and technology" is the fundamental policy to improve the level of enterprise safety production management, and it is the basis for the industry to expand its living space. In order for the industry to prosper, the only way to do this is to adhere to systematic thinking, aim at the direction of safety, environmental protection and sustainable development, vigorously promote the work of "rejuvenating with science and technology, strengthening security with science and technology", strive to build a strong safety line of defense, and promote the high-quality development of the fireworks and firecrackers industry with high-level safety!