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In 1907, Zhejiang, "Jianhu Woman" Qiu Jin took a precious photo, in the shot, Qiu Jin was wearing a men's gown, holding an umbrella in her left hand, and wearing cotton boots.
It is worth mentioning that this precious photo is the last photo left by the Jianhu Heroine "Qiu Jin" before her death, and soon after, she was betrayed by a traitor and captured by the Qing soldiers because of the failure of organizing an armed uprising, and calmly took up justice in Shaoxing Xuan Tingkou, at the age of 32.
Qiu Jin is a national hero, her life is legendary, she made great contributions to the Xinhai Revolution, and revolutionary aspirants Xu Xilin, Tao Chengzhang and called the "Xinhai Three Heroes".
Qiu Jin was born in a family of eunuchs, his father Qiu Shou Nanguan went to Guiyang Zhizhou, and his mother Shan was a lady from the Xiaoshan Wang family.
Qiu Jin has been brilliant since she was a child, good at reading, and can recite many lyrics, songs, poems and essays at a young age, becoming a well-known talented girl.
Although Qiu Jin is a woman, she is as heroic as a man, and her personality is as bold as a man, and she is determined to become Qin Liangyu, a heroine like Mulan, for this reason, when she was fifteen years old, she followed her cousin to practice martial arts, and practiced the skills of horseback fencing.
In 1894, Qiu Jin was 19 years old, and when he reached the marriageable age, his father Qiu Shounan married his baby daughter Qiu Jin to Wang Tingjun, a young talent in Heye Town, Shuangfeng County.
In 1900, Qiu Jin followed her husband Wang Tingjun to Beijing to serve, and on August 14 of the same year, the Eight-Nation Coalition invaded Beijing, wantonly burned and looted in Beijing, and Qiu Jin, who witnessed all this, was very angry, she made up her mind to save the country and save the people, and she was determined to embark on this anti-imperialist and anti-feudal revolutionary road.
In 1904, 29-year-old Qiu Jin ignored the opposition of her husband Wang Tingjun, chose to break through the shackles of the feudal family, and went east to Japan to study at her own expense.
Qiu Jin has always been jealous and hateful, and he is most unaccustomed to the bad custom of men having concubines, and during Qiu Jin's study in Japan, Chen Fan, a wealthy Hunan man, brought his two wives and concubines, Xiang Fen and Xin Fang, to study in Japan.
At that time, Chen Fan and his two wives and concubines, Xiangfen and Xinfang, were "swaggering" in Japanese schools, and Qiu Jin was very angry after witnessing Chen Fan's "concubine and arrogance", so she tried her best to persuade Xiangfen and Xinfang to break away from Chen Fan's control and start a new life.
Later, this Chen Fan did another thing, which made Qiu Jin very unhappy, this Chen Fan forgot his righteousness, in order to tie up with Liao, a wealthy businessman in Guangdong, and obtain benefits, he promised his young daughter to Liao, a wealthy businessman in Guangdong.
In 1905, at the age of 30, Qiu Jin chose to join the League without hesitation, became a member of the revolutionary party, and opened the road to revolution.
After joining the League, Qiu Jin returned to China and founded the "China Women's Daily" in China, actively advocating women's rights and propagating the revolution.
Soon after, Qiu Jin and Xu Xilin, the backbone of the Restoration Society, founded the Datong School in Shaoxing to organize revolutionary activities, and on July 6, 1907, Xu Xilin failed in the Anqing Uprising, and was generous in front of the Anqing Fuyuan.
At that time, many revolutionaries advised Qiu Jin to move quickly, so as not to be caught by the Qing court, but Qiu Jin had already held the determination to "kill people to become benevolent", she said that she was not afraid of bloodshed, and she wanted to fight for the revolution to the end.
On July 13, 1907, a traitor betrayed Qiu Jin's identity as a revolutionary, and the Qing army sent heavy troops to surround the Datong School, and Qiu Jin and eight other students were unfortunately arrested.
After Qiu Jin was arrested, he was imprisoned in the prison of the Shanyin County Ya, and Li Zhongshi, the commander of Shanyin County, admired Qiu Jin's personality and talent, so he tried every means to save Qiu Jin, but Li Zhongshi's boss, Shaoxing Governor Guifu, was a ruthless person who had always hated revolutionary fighters.
Li Zhongyue had no choice but to follow the instructions helplessly and execute Qiu Jin, before executing Qiu Jin, Li Zhongyue met with Qiu Jin in the lobby of the county government, and said to him with a guilty face: Er's grievances, I know it very well, the contemptible position is despicable, and I am ashamed that I am unable to fulfill it, but it is not my intention to die, and I am fortunate to forgive it!
Li Zhongyue said that, he burst into tears on the spot, and he couldn't help himself with emotion, Qiu Jin's side put forward three requirements before the execution, the first one was not to behead, the second was not to strip after the sentence, and the third was to write a letter to the family before the third sentence.
Li Zhongyue's side withstood the pressure and agreed, and then, in the early morning of July 15, Qiu Jin calmly died at Xuantingkou, the county seat of Shanyin County, and was executed. In this way, this heroine bravely went to justice and completed her legendary life.
After Qiu Jin's heroic righteousness, the people around her were afraid of implicating herself, and no one dared to collect her body, and her former friend Wu Zhiying and others couldn't bear Qiu Jin's body being thrown into the suburbs, so they risked the danger and tried all kinds of ways to secretly transport Qiu Jin's body out, bury it, and let it be buried in the ground. A year later, Wu Zhiying came to the burial place of Qiu Jin's body and transferred Qiu Jin's body to the Xiling Bridge in West Lake in Hangzhou for burial.
After the Xinhai Revolution, Mr. Sun Yat-sen praised Qiu Jin, praised his revolutionary achievements, called her "the best comrade Qiu Heroine", and wrote "Jianhu Heroine Eternal - Heroine"!
Looking back on the life of Qiu Jin, the "Jianhu Woman", although she is not a man's body, her heart is stronger than that of a man, she has been worried about the country and the people all her life, and sacrificed her precious life to overthrow thousands of years of feudal rule!