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He was once the most defeated assassin in history, but he was also in the middle of the strategy, winning the ceiling of the think tank world thousands of miles away;
is also a trio of the early Han Dynasty, why was Han Xin exterminated by the three clans, and Xiao He suffered from prison, but Zhang Liang was able to "enter the imperial division and retire into a free body"?
How did Zhang Liang cleverly escape from the treacherous court in the early Han Dynasty?
Zhang Liang, Zi Zifang, Korean at the end of the Warring States Period. He was born in a famous family, his grandfather and father served as the prime minister of the five dynasties of South Korea, and it can be said that Zhang Liang's childhood and prime of life can be described as heaven and earth.
When Zhang Liang was born, he had a collection of thousands of books, tens of thousands of catties of family wealth, and hundreds of servants, and he could be said to be a high-ranking official with a lot of money at his fingertips; when he was a teenager, he was an indescribably noble and personable rich son, a seed player for the future prime minister, and a family heir who was loved by thousands of people.
However, just with the destruction of Korea by the Qin army, this princely family was caught off guard, and since then, he has been a century-old family and Zhong Mingding, and he has begun a career of exile and livelihood.
Embroidery
Qin Shi Huang never dreamed that the person who assassinated him for the first time with great fanfare was the Korean Zhang Liang who he destroyed in the past.
The country is ruined and the family is ruined, and now they can only wander around;
It was they who destroyed Korea and made it impossible for them to apply what they had learned. He must take revenge and overthrow the Qin Dynasty, which destroyed his country and family.
After thinking hard, Zhang Liang thought of the most direct and effective way to take revenge, that is, to capture the thief King Qin.
In 218 B.C., he traveled across the mountains and seas to find a strong man and build a hammer for him.
Taking advantage of Qin Shi Huang's eastern tour, Zhang Liang ambushed Qin Shi Huang in Bolangsha to assassinate Qin Shi Huang, and he asked Hercules to smash Qin Shi Huang's vehicle with a hammer, but unfortunately it was missed.
Zhang Liang saw that the matter had failed, so he got out in time, but Qin Shi Huang searched hard and did not find it.
It can be said that Zhang Liang is the only assassin who assassinated Qin Shi Empress and escaped successfully.
After that, he ran around, changed his name and fled to Xiapi County, where Zhang Liang met the gold-fingered grandfather in his life.
A career as an exiled strategist
One day Zhang Liang was walking in the bridge, an old man deliberately threw out shoes for Zhang Liang to pick up, maybe there was a providence in the dark, Zhang Liang, who was reserved and proud, actually put shoes on his shoes himself, and after five times, Zhang Liang got the "Taigong Art of War".
He studied for many years, and finally became a strategist who was well versed in strategy, both civil and military, and strengthened his determination to destroy Qin.
In 209 BC, Chen Shi and Wu Guang raised the banner of rebellion in Daze Township, and the Qin Empire was in flames for a while, which made Zhang Liang see an excellent opportunity for revenge.
At first, he defected to the king of Han, hoping for a new life in Korea, but the king was weak and incompetent.
Disappointment, he chose the mighty Xiang Yu, at this moment fate turned here, on the way he and Liu Bang met by chance, so as to discover Liu Bang's rare advantages, so he resolutely chose to follow Liu Bang to punish Qin.
What Zhang Liang didn't know was that it was this encounter that would completely change his life.
As soon as Zhang Liang offered a clever plan in the Liu Bang group, he made it take the pass without spending a single soldier and overthrow the Qin Dynasty.
In 207 BC, Liu Bang led his army to attack the Pass, which was the last barrier to Xianyang City.
In the face of Xiongguan, Liu Bang planned to attack, but Zhang Liang dissuaded Liu Bang and offered a clever plan. Zhang Liang has insight into human nature, and the guard of the gate was originally the son of a butcher, and this kind of philistine villain can be lured by money and then deterred by force.
Sure enough, as Zhang Liang expected, the guards of the pass were willing to surrender. At this point, the mighty Great Qin Empire came to an end.
It was precisely because Liu Bang adopted Zhang Liang's strategy that he took the initiative and entered the customs first.
Become Liu Bang's right-hand man
After that, Zhang Liang ushered in the highlight moment of his life, and he once again offered advice to save Liu Bang's life.
In 206 BC, Xiang Yu broke through the Hangu Pass and set up a Hongmen banquet to confront Liu Bang.
At the Hongmen banquet, he was calm and calm, dredged in every possible way, and helped Liu Bang resolve the crisis so that he could retreat.
Later, Xiang Yu sealed the princes, Zhang Liang used a little trick and bribed Xiang Bo to seize the Hanzhong region for Liu Bang, further expanding Liu Bang's sphere of influence, and suggested that Liu Bang burn the plank road to show that he had no intention of going east, and took the opportunity to recuperate and regain his ambitions.
In 205 BC, Liu Bang was defeated in the struggle with Xiang Yu, and the princes turned their backs on Han to Chu.
It can be said that the Xiayi conspiracy is the famous scene of Zhang Liang's life, and he brought the Western Han Dynasty, which was on the verge of collapse, back on track.
He suggested that Liu Bang should decentralize power and reuse Han Xin, win over Peng Yue to cut off the back road, persuade Yingbu to cut off Xiang Yu's arm, and harass the Chu army in a roundabout way, so that Xiang Yu was exhausted.
It was under his planning that the military alliance against Xiang Yu was finally formed, which reversed the situation of the Chu-Han War and turned Liu Bang from strategic defense to strategic offensive.
In 203 BC, Chu and Han were at a stalemate, and Xiang Yu and Liu Bang divided the world equally with the chasm as the boundary.
Just as Liu Bang collected his troops and returned to the Chu State with a slow plot, Zhang Liang keenly realized that once Xiang Yu left, he would be like a bird leaving the cage, so he advised Liu Bang not to raise the enemy.
Liu Bang took advantage of the situation to pursue, led a large army to besiege the Chu army Yu Yu, and Xiang Yu, who was embattled, killed himself in Wujiang. The Chu-Han War, which had been in turmoil for many years, ended at the cost of the life of Xiang Yu, the overlord of Western Chu.
After the end of the Chu-Han War, Liu Bang began to clean up internal affairs, and countless heroes were tragically liquidated.
Only Zhang Liang has become the only founding hero who has started and finished well, where is the mystery?
It was in 202 BC that after Liu Bang was crowned a hero, Zhang Liang always knew how to advance and retreat, understood proportion, did not greed for power, and did not seek profit;
always understood that Liu Bang could share weal and woe, but he must not enjoy wealth and prosperity, and since then, he has gradually disappeared from people's sight.
It was in 197 BC that Liu Bang wanted to abolish the difference between the concubines and the concubines, and renamed Liu Ruyi as the crown prince.
This time, knowing the destiny of heaven, he once again offered advice to turn the tide of the tide, but he was not proud of his achievements, and traveled the world without asking about political affairs.
It is precisely because Zhang Liang is good at perceiving people's hearts and knowing how to protect himself wisely that he avoided the tragedy of the enemy's country being broken and his ministers dying.
epilogue
Looking at the thousands of strategists in ancient China, why is Zhang Liangji Gao Zhuge Liang and Liu Bowen the only one who has the reputation of the world's first strategist?
It was because of his help that Liu Bang, a country official, fought in the east and west, questioned Guanzhong as the pavilion chief, and sang the lament of the fall of the Qin Empire;
It is because of his help that there is a brilliant masterpiece that pacifies the struggle between the Three Qins and the Chu and Han Dynasties;
It was because of his help that in the miserable west wind on the bank of the Wujiang River, the unwilling blood sprayed from the neck of Xiang Yu, the overlord of Chu......
It is because although he is high in the temple, he is not proud of his achievements, regards fame and fortune as dung, and abandons princes like a piece of gold.
In 186 BC, Zhang Liang died at the age of 64, nicknamed Wencheng. This is the legendary life of Zhang Liang, the founding hero of the country who made Empress Lu grateful to Dade.