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[1] Hu Yuan.Effect of detailed nursing on uremia hemodialysis patients[J].China Metallurgical Industry Medical Journal,2024,41(02):217-218.DOI:10.13586/j.cnki.yjyx1984.2024.02.078.
[2] Liu Y, Mu Junya, Zhang M, et al.Effect of uremic toxin on cognitive function in patients with end-stage renal disease: the mediating effect of depression[J/OL].Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University(Medical Science),1-13[2024-04-29].http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/61.1399.r.20240425.1917.006.html.
Clinical Medical Research and Practice,2024,9(12):187-190.DOI:10.19347/j.cnki.2096-1413.202412046.
Uremia is a syndrome of renal failure, this organ failure disease is different from the common infection disease, the infection of bacteria can be treated with drugs to kill the bacteria that multiply in the body, so as to achieve a complete cure and restore the health of the body, and the failure of kidney function will not stop once it starts, and Mr. Zhao, who lives in Hubei 39, has severe kidney failure, and ends up with a lifelong dialysis after being diagnosed with uremia!
Mr. Zhao opened a small company by himself, and his income was very good, and Mr. Zhao often held a big celebration banquet, and every time the company made a good profit, he would go to the restaurant to drink and have fun, and this way of eating led to serious danger for Mr. Zhao in the future.
In October 2020, Mr. Zhao felt a knife-like pain in the toe of his right thumb, and the pain would be significantly aggravated when his fingers touched the sore spot slightly.
In fact, this is a typical gout symptom, because the crystals of uric acid accumulate in the joints, and the hard crystals will keep rubbing the joints, causing pain in the joints, and because the pressure makes the friction more intense, it will cause the pain to become more and more obvious.
Whenever the pain occurs, Mr. Zhao always has the idea of cutting off his toes with a knife! He often grabs his left foot and hits his head against the wall to distract himself and achieve the effect of relieving the pain psychologically. In desperation, Mr. Zhao had to go to the hospital for medical treatment, and according to Mr. Zhao's symptoms, the doctor told him that he was suffering from hyperuricemia and needed to control his alcohol intake, and also prescribed drugs such as colchicine to relieve the acute symptoms of gout.
In fact, Mr. Zhao's gout symptoms were not the most serious at this time. Uric acid crystals can even form on the internal organs, causing pain in the internal organs, and excessive accumulation can also form tophi, which can protrude a large piece of the joint, making the joint deformity ugly and difficult to move. But fortunately, Mr. Zhao only had discomfort in his thumb at this time, which was not particularly serious.
After Mr. Zhao went home, he began to take medicine according to the doctor's instructions, and then the pain gradually decreased, and the symptoms were reduced, so he put the doctor's instructions in the back of his mind, for a person who is addicted to alcohol, it is indeed not an easy thing to quit drinking, but fortunately, Mr. Zhao's wife helps supervise, so although Mr. Zhao often drinks, but it does not reach the level of alcoholism, it seems that life can continue peacefully like this.
In order to prevent himself from this situation, Mr. Zhao also specially did not drink water at night, but the urge to urinate at night was still uncontrollable, but it was difficult to see the urine discharge for a long time when he went to the toilet, and his physical strength was getting worse and worse, and the feeling of backache was getting worse and worse, and the feeling of backache was getting worse and worse.
There were obvious changes in his body, which made Mr. Zhao start to worry. So I went to the hospital again, when I arrived at the hospital, the doctor found that the patient's lower limbs had a little edema, and the skin after compression did not rebound for a long time, the doctor hurriedly asked Mr. Zhao about the situation of going to the toilet, and Mr. Zhao truthfully explained the fact that he had frequent nocturia and very little urine volume.
At this time, the doctor had a very bad conjecture, first through the imaging examination, it was found that Mr. Zhao's double kidney volume was seriously reduced, and the volume reduction could directly show that the kidney damage was serious, and then the creatinine in the blood was measured, and it was found that it had reached 980ummol/L, which is also a serious indicator of the decline in kidney function, and a large number of red blood cells, white blood cells and granular casts were also found in the urine examination.
Hearing that he had this disease, Mr. Zhao was also shocked and collapsed directly to the ground. He knows that uremia is an incurable disease, and requires lifelong dialysis, and even if it is a kidney transplant, it may not be able to prolong the survival time, and at the same time, he is also very puzzled that he suffers from uremia.
Then he asked the doctor this question, he hoped that even if he died unfortunately, he could be clear, and the doctor replied regretfully: You are not because you are just greedy for two glasses of wine to cause uremia, these three foods you often eat are also the key to inducing your uremia, if you don't eat these three foods often, then uremia will not find you so easily!
In order to alleviate the pungency of alcohol, he often eats a lot of high-fat and high-calorie food while drinking, first of all, alcohol will produce more uric acid, and in addition, high-fat food is not conducive to metabolism, which will cause abnormal blood lipids, blood sugar and blood pressure, which will indirectly lead to the increase of the load on the kidneys, and eventually lead to serious impairment of the absorption function of small body weight of the kidney, and damage to kidney function.
Pickled products, in order to prevent decay, often add many food additives, these substances have a certain toxicity, which will not only damage the health of the kidneys, but also need to metabolize toxins through the liver, and will also damage liver function, and pickled products often contain more nitrite, it is very toxic, will damage the endothelial cells of blood vessels, will also induce abnormal division of cells, resulting in cell cancer, and pickled products are rich in salt, long-term use will lead to abnormal increase in blood pressure, but also lead to a decline in kidney function。
Stimulate spicy food, this kind of food will make the inflammation last for a long time, and long-term chronic kidney inflammation is one of the important causes of kidney failure, so Mr. Zhao's penchant for spicy stool is also one of the main reasons for his uremia, and this kind of food will also stimulate the gastrointestinal tract, resulting in digestive impact, insufficient nutrition in the body, and finally the overall body environment is affected, so that the human body is in a sub-healthy state.
At the same time, regular physical examination is very important, we can mainly pay attention to two indicators, the first is the index of uric acid, too high uric acid will not only lead to gout and other diseases, but also harm the kidneys, uric acid crystals will damage the renal body, over time cause serious damage to kidney function, and the other indicator is creatinine, high creatinine is on behalf of serious damage to kidney function.
And we should also pay attention to the light diet, but also from a variety of aspects to adjust their lifestyle, to avoid fatigue, to ensure adequate rest, adequate rest is always the most basic requirement for the maintenance of internal organs, in addition to the development of frequent drinking water, do not hold urine good habits, which can also help us take care of the health of the kidneys, and most importantly, when you need to take some drugs that damage the kidneys, you must strictly observe your kidney condition, if necessary, according to the doctor's advice to stop the drug, and switch to other drugs,
(Note: "Looking back on why there are more and more "uremia"? Listen to a word of advice: 3 things don't be greedy, the kidneys will be "grateful" to you" The names are pseudonyms, and some pictures are network pictures; the article is forbidden to be reproduced or plagiarized)