Recently, the China Rural Professional and Technical Association issued the "Reply on Agreeing to Establish the "Science and Technology Institute of the China Rural Professional and Technical Association", announcing the list of 196 science and technology academies agreed to be established, among them, the Inner Mongolia Hulunbuir Grassland Bobtail Science and Technology Institute located in Bayan Hushuo Gacha, Evenki Autonomous Banner was successfully selected.
Relying on the Ewenki Autonomous Banner Ayiti Grassland Shorttail Sheep Breeding Farm, Inner Mongolia Hulunbuir Grassland Shorttail Sheep Science and Technology Institute is jointly built by Inner Mongolia Association for Science and Technology, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Inner Mongolia Rural and Pastoral Area Professional Technology Association, Hulunbuir Association for Science and Technology, and Ewenki Autonomous Banner Association for Science and Technology, mainly engaged in livestock breeding and embryonic work.
At present, the spring lambing conservation work of the short-tailed sheep breeding sheep farm in the Ayiti grassland of the Evenki Autonomous Banner is nearing the end, and up to now, the sheep farm has received nearly 1,000 spring lambs and ushered in a bumper harvest year. When the reporter came to the sheep farm, the staff was trumpeting the newborn lamb and measuring the weight of the lamb at the same time. According to reports, when the lamb is 5 months old, 18 months old, and 30 months old, more detailed data such as body height, body length, and tail length will be measured, so as to grasp the growth of the lamb at any time and breed high-quality breeding sheep. Since the establishment of the sheep farm in 2000, the grassland short-tailed sheep breeding has always been regarded as the leading industry, and a meat sheep breeding system has been established with the original seed farm as the core, the sheep breeding field as the backbone, and the breeding core households as the basis. During this period, the Bureau of Agriculture, Animal Husbandry and Science and Technology of the Evenki Autonomous Banner continued to provide scientific and technological support and services for sheep farms to help the high-quality development of sheep farms.
Gao Rong, a professional and technical person from the Bureau of Agriculture, Animal Husbandry and Science and Technology of the Evenki Autonomous Banner, said: "The Bureau of Agriculture, Animal Husbandry and Science and Technology of the Evenki Autonomous Banner provides the corresponding sheep breeding technology promotion and services for the Grassland Shorttail Sheep Science and Technology Academy, mainly including the standardized feeding management of the grassland Shorttail Sheep, as well as the promotion of comprehensive supporting production technologies such as artificial insemination of sheep and disease prevention and control. At the same time, the implementation of the relevant sheep farm support policies, including the central government to guide the local science and technology development projects, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region science and technology development funds, etc., through these measures we will transform science and technology, improve the ability of sheep farms to breed excellent rams. ”
Carrying out production performance measurement and compiling pedigree files is the basis of breeding sheep breeding, and it is an important means to strengthen the quality supervision of breeding sheep and ensure product quality and safety. In 2022, the Evenki Autonomous Banner Ayiti Grassland Short-tailed Sheep Breeding Farm expanded a new factory area and purchased a number of modern equipment and equipment, such as a production performance tester, which can automatically identify the electronic ear number after the lamb enters the instrument and transmit the measurement data to the computer, which not only improves the efficiency of production performance measurement, but also makes the data more accurate.
Su Jianhua, the technical director of the short-tailed sheep breeding farm in the Ayiti grassland of the Evenki Autonomous Banner, said: "In the past two years, we have built a new production performance measurement room, a breeding room, a veterinary room, and a data room, and purchased a variety of production performance measurement equipment. In the future, we will continue to adhere to the technical route of breeding and improving the grassland short-tailed sheep breed, and apply bioengineering to cultivate excellent breeding sheep with high reproduction rate and fast growth and development for meat sheep farmers. ”
At present, the Ayiti Grassland Short-tailed Sheep Breeding Farm radiates to the eight Sumu townships and towns of the Evenki Autonomous Banner, providing high-quality breeding sheep for herdsmen. In 2023, the Bureau of Agriculture, Animal Husbandry and Science and Technology of the Evenki Autonomous Banner will provide herders with more than 2,500 grassland short-tailed sheep breeding rams, of which more than 200 will come from the Ayiti grassland short-tailed sheep breeding farm. As a core breeding farm at the autonomous region level, the Inner Mongolia Hulunbuir Grassland Short-tailed Sheep Science and Technology Institute will continue to deeply protect and develop and utilize local excellent meat sheep breeds, accelerate the transformation and upgrading of the meat sheep industry, and drive herdsmen to increase their income and become rich.
Reporter|Gao Yuchen Liu Hengqi
Layout Editor|Liang Yan
Editor-in-charge|Yan Lixin
Editor-in-Chief|Fan Hua
Supervisor|Jona
Director system|Cultivating clouds