In the vast rural land, many people who are interested in agricultural development, especially aquaculture enthusiasts, often come up with the idea of using their own contracted farmland to build farms. This is not only an in-depth excavation of land resources, but also an effective attempt to broaden the way to increase income and achieve rural revitalization. However, cultivated land is not a "blank canvas" for random farms, which involves many factors such as laws and regulations, planning permissions, and environmental protection. Then let's talk to you about Shi Xining, the chief lawyer of Beijing Jingkang Law Firm.
Lawyer's interpretation
1. What is the nature of the field, and can it be changed casually?
1. Distinguish the nature of the field: There are two main types of fields, one is specially used to grow crops, which is often called "cultivated land". The other type is used to build houses and roads, which is called "construction land". If we want to build a farm, we must first see whether our own fields belong to cultivated land.
2. It is not easy to change the use: The law says that arable land is mainly used to grow food, and cannot be used for other purposes. If you really want to build a farm, you have to apply to the above to change the use of the farmland. In particular, it is even more difficult to change the "basic farmland" that is particularly well preserved. In general, as long as it conforms to the development plan of the village, it can also be changed, but the procedures must not be missing.
Second, before building, who do you have to sign and agree?
1. Conform to the village plan: Before building a farm, you have to look at the village plan to see if the land is planned to raise poultry and livestock. If the plan says that the land must be kept for growing food, or if there are schools or water sources nearby, it may not be suitable to build a farm.
2. Don't be too troublesome to go through the procedures: if you want to build a farm, you have to talk to the village chief first and write an application. Then prepare a detailed construction plan, such as what you plan to raise, how to dispose of sewage, how to dispose of garbage, etc., and submit it to the county agricultural bureau and land bureau for approval. After these procedures are completed and the "construction permit" is obtained, the construction can begin.
Third, environmental protection issues, sloppy!
1. Farms must not pollute the environment: When building farms, the most feared thing is to pollute the air, water and soil, which will affect the lives of big guys. Therefore, it is necessary to do an "environmental assessment" in advance to see if raising animals will produce odors, sewage, and garbage, and then think about how to deal with them. For example, build a septic tank or biogas tank to dispose of manure, and bury or burn dead animals.
2. Combination of planting and breeding, killing two birds with one stone: Now advocating a "combination of planting and breeding" method, that is, to turn the manure from the farm into fertilizer and sprinkle it in the field, which not only solves the problem of pollution, but also allows crops to grow better. This method is eco-friendly and cost-effective, and it's worth trying.
Fourth, laws and regulations must be complied with, and policy dividends should not be let go!
1. Abide by the law, everyone is responsible: to build a farm, you must abide by several laws such as the "Land Management Law" and the "Environmental Protection Law". Otherwise, it will be a fine if it is light, and it will not be counted if it is demolished, and it will have to be restored to its original state, which will be a big loss.
2. The government has subsidies and can save a lot of money: In order to encourage everyone to develop the aquaculture industry, the government sometimes comes up with some good policies, such as giving some money subsidies, providing technical guidance, loan concessions, etc. Inquire more and don't miss out on these good things.
All in all, if you want to build a farm in your own field, you have to follow the rules, the procedures that should be done are the same, the environmental protection problems must be solved, and you must always pay attention to national and local policies. Only in this way can we engage in breeding in a down-to-earth manner, make money, and not cause trouble, so that the days will be more and more prosperous!
Director Shi reminded
Demolition and relocation is a long-term struggle that requires comprehensive professional knowledge, control of the overall situation, and rational application of the law. Even a lawyer with many years of litigation experience is constantly learning and updating, so that he can calmly analyze and make correct judgments in a case. And for non-law-abiding people, this is a huge subject that cannot be achieved by just a short period of time. Therefore, when encountering any demolition problems, you may wish to ask a lawyer and carry out professional rights protection under the guidance of a lawyer.