Hua Luogeng is one of the outstanding representatives of modern Chinese mathematics and is known as the "father of modern Chinese mathematics". He was born on November 12, 1910 in Jintan County, Jiangsu Province (now part of Jintan District, Changzhou City). Hua Luogeng's mathematical talent was stimulated by mathematics teacher Wang Wei and others in Jintan junior high school, although his family was poor and only had a junior high school education, he still insisted on self-learning mathematics, and completed all the courses in high school and lower university through self-study, laying a solid foundation for later number theory research.
Hua Luogeng's academic career is full of legends. He has served as an assistant, associate professor and professor at Tsinghua University, where he has made remarkable academic achievements. Hua Luogeng's research interests include analytic number theory, matrix geometry, canonical groups, automorphic function theory, etc., and he is the founder and pioneer of analytic number theory in China. His work has had a profound impact not only in China, but also internationally recognized.
Hua Luogeng also served as Vice President and Dean of the Department of Mathematics at the University of Science and Technology of China, a member of the Presidium and Faculty of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and a Vice Chairman of the China Association for Science and Technology. During his lifetime, he not only made outstanding achievements in mathematical research, but also made great contributions to education and the popularization of science.
Hua Luogeng's extensive works include Introduction to Advanced Mathematics series, Optimization Studies, Starting from Yang Hui Triangle, Starting from Zu Chongzhi's Pi, Mathematical Induction, Numerical Integral and Its Applications, Estimation of Exponential Sum and Its Application in Number Theory, Introduction to Number Theory, and Theory of Stacked Prime Numbers, etc., which have had an important impact on later mathematics education and research.
Hua Luogeng's life is a model of unremitting pursuit of knowledge and persistence in the spirit of science. His story has inspired countless people to persevere in their dreams and pursuits, no matter how difficult they may be. Hua Luogeng passed away on June 12, 1985, but his spirit and achievements will always be remembered by future generations.
There are many touching and inspirational stories in Hua Luogeng's life and deeds, here are some examples:
1. **Self-taught**: Hua Luogeng only has a junior high school education due to his poor family background. But he was self-taught, and in five years he completed all the math courses in high school and lower college years, and made great achievements in the field of mathematics.
2. **Persistence in adversity**: Hua Luogeng contracted typhoid fever when he was 19 years old, resulting in a disability in his left leg. In the face of life's difficulties, he did not give up, but pursued mathematical research more resolutely.
3. **Discovery of Mathematical Talent**: When Hua Luogeng was in Jintan Junior High School, mathematics teacher Wang Wei discovered his mathematical talent and tried his best to cultivate him.
4. **Tsinghua University's exceptional promotion**: During Hua Luogeng's tenure as an assistant in the Department of Mathematics of Tsinghua University, he was promoted three times in a row because of his outstanding mathematical talent, from assistant to teaching assistant to lecturer, which was extremely rare at that time.
5. **Academic Achievements of the University of Cambridge**: During his time at the University of Cambridge, Hua Luogeng published a number of high-level mathematical papers and proposed the "Fahrenheit Theorem" for academic reasons, which was highly praised by the international mathematical community.
6. **Patriotic feelings**: Hua Luogeng gave up his favorable conditions in Britain during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and resolutely returned to China to serve. After receiving a tenured professorship at the University of Illinois in the United States, he learned that New China had been founded, and he once again gave up the superior conditions abroad and returned to his homeland.
7. **Hua Luogeng's humor**: Despite his disability, Hua Luogeng faces life with an optimistic attitude, and he humorously refers to his way of walking as "the movement of circles and tangents".
8. **Combination of mathematics and industry and agriculture**: Hua Luogeng has not only made achievements in theoretical research, but also is committed to combining mathematics with practical application, promoting the overall planning method and the optimization method, and serving industrial and agricultural production.
9. **Hua Luogeng's famous quote**: Hua Luogeng once said: "Science has no borders, but scientists have a motherland." This sentence reflects his deep affection for the motherland and his persistent pursuit of science.
10. **Hua Luogeng Memorial Hall**: In Hua Luogeng's hometown of Jintan, the Hua Luogeng Memorial Hall was established to commemorate his contributions to mathematics and science.
These short stories not only show Hua Luogeng's talent and achievements as a mathematician, but also reflect his indomitable spirit and deep affection for the country. Hua Luogeng's life is an inspiration and inspiration for future generations, and his story occupies an important place in the history of mathematics in China and even in the world.
Hua Luogeng received several honors and recognitions during his lifetime, which not only reflect his outstanding achievements in the field of mathematics, but also reflect his significant contributions to education and the popularization of science. Here are some of the important honors Hua Luogeng has received:
1. **Academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences**: Hua Luogeng is an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, which is one of the highest honors in the field of scientific research in China.
2. **Foreign Member of the National Academy of Sciences**: He is also a Foreign Member of the National Academy of Sciences, indicating that his academic achievements have been highly recognized by the international scientific community.
3. **Father of Modern Chinese Mathematics**: Hua Luogeng is known as the "Father of Modern Chinese Mathematics", which reflects the key role he played in promoting the development of Chinese mathematics.
4. **Educational Contribution**: Hua Luogeng's contribution to mathematics education is also outstanding, he was the vice president and head of the Department of Mathematics at the University of Science and Technology of China, and made important contributions to the cultivation of a new generation of mathematics talents.
5. **Academic Leadership**: He has also served as a member of the Presidium and Faculty of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and vice chairman of the China Association for Science and Technology, among other positions, which have demonstrated his leadership in the scientific community and academia.
6. **Academic Achievements**: Hua Luogeng's research achievements in analytic number theory, matrix geometry, canonical groups, automorphic function theory, etc., have made him an important founder and pioneer in these fields.
7. **Influence of Works**: Many of his works, such as the Introduction to Advanced Mathematics series, Selective Studies, and Introduction to Number Theory, have had a profound impact on later mathematics education and research.
8. **Social Activist**: Hua Luogeng is also a social activist, he actively participates in the popularization and education of science, and is committed to improving the scientific literacy of the public.
Hua Luogeng's honors and achievements are a reflection of his outstanding talent, unremitting efforts and deep love for mathematics and education. His story and accomplishments have inspired countless people in the pursuit of scientific truth and personal excellence.