On April 12, the warm sun shone in the standardized farmland at the junction of Shuangqun and Xinfeng in Machang Town, Dafang County, tractors, rotary cultivators, precision seeders, ridgers, Beidou navigation systems, etc., all kinds of large and small tillage and land preparation machinery were arranged in unison, waiting for an order to "make trouble" for spring ploughing.
Wang Jiahai of Dafang County Agricultural Machinery Unit conducted training on the mechanization technology of soybean and corn strip compound planting, and conducted training on agricultural machinery laws and regulations, agricultural policies and safety production; Liu Yi, leader of the municipal expert guidance group for the construction of mechanization demonstration sites for grain and oil yield improvement in Bijie City, conducted training on agricultural mechanization in hilly and mountainous areas and agricultural machinery and equipment support technology; and the person in charge of Xiaoxiao Plant Protection (Guizhou) Co., Ltd. carried out training on mechanized flight defense technology.
It is very different from the traditional cultivation mode of "facing the loess and facing the sky", mechanized planting can complete the procedures of ditching, ridge formation, fertilization, sowing, and soil covering at one time, reducing costs and improving efficiency. "Our planting base in the cultivation, planting, management, harvest and other aspects of the use of the whole process of mechanized planting, compared with traditional planting, one acre of land can save more than 200 yuan of cost, the entire base of more than 300 acres, mechanized farming can save more than 60,000 yuan a year. Base grower Du Jing introduced.
Subsequently, experts from Bijie Branch of Guizhou Agricultural Machinery Association, Changsha Sangrite Agricultural Machinery Equipment Co., Ltd., Qianxi Fusheng Agricultural Machinery Farmers Professional Cooperative, Bijie Yufufeng Agricultural Machinery Co., Ltd. and other units and enterprises respectively explained in detail the operating principles and operation essentials of various types of machinery.
Among them, the national high-end seeder brand Lovol "4-row (finger clip) soybean/corn seeder", "4-row (air-blown) soybean/corn seeder", Nonghaha "3+2 (hanging) soybean/corn seeder", and Sanrium "3+2 soybean/corn precision seeder" were introduced to Guizhou Province for the first time, further helping agricultural production mechanized production and large-scale grain and oil yield improvement.
"By vigorously promoting agricultural mechanization, we can effectively make up for the three major shortcomings of agricultural production, one is to solve the problem of labor shortage, the other is to reduce labor costs, and the third is to improve planting efficiency, and ultimately achieve the purpose of improving quality and efficiency and helping farmers increase income. Shen Tao, director of the Dafang County Agriculture and Rural Affairs Bureau, introduced.
As a high-performance agricultural technology of agricultural Beidou application terminal has also entered Dafang County, and Dafang County has become the first agricultural production county in Bijie City, Guizhou Province to officially introduce Beidou terminal and application of auxiliary driving system to large-scale machinery sowing. More than 100 people, including production enterprises, agricultural machinery service organization technicians, and large planters, observed and learned.
Dafang County is continuing to accelerate the application of agricultural machinery and equipment. Among them, the whole process of mechanized production demonstration of soybean and corn strip compound planting in Machang Town is the demonstration and promotion base of soybean and corn mechanized production in Dafang County, which mainly promotes corn precision direct seeding machine, Beidou navigation system, plant protection drone, small and medium-sized stick harvester in accordance with the requirements of agricultural machinery development, and increases the deep integration of improved seeds, good methods, good opportunities, good land and good systems, laying a solid foundation for the comprehensive mechanization rate of crop cultivation and harvesting in the demonstration site of more than 70% and more than 200 yuan per mu of cost saving and efficiency.
Shen Tao introduced that in the next step, Dafang County will increase agricultural machinery training, continuously promote new machinery and new technologies, improve the level of agricultural machinery and equipment, contribute to the high-quality development of agricultural mechanization, and ensure the successful completion of the 35,000 mu soybean and corn strip compound planting target and 5,000 mu of rice mechanized production target in Dafang County, and radiate and drive the high-yield planting of 1,000 mu of farmland (corn yield is not less than 450Kg/mu, soybean yield is not less than 80Kg/ mu), to explore the operation effect of soybean and corn integrated precision seeder, and summarize and refine the application mode of mechanized maturation technology suitable for soybean and corn strip compound planting in hilly and mountainous areas.
Guizhou Daily Tianyan News reporter Li Yongyi
Edited by Xia Min
Second Instance: Xie Chaozheng
Third trial Li Kai