Goose Pond
I like the grass and trees to be deep and beautiful, high and low, and there is a layer of color on a layer. The goose pond stele is covered with a small pavilion, full of antiquity, there is a big tree next to the pavilion, go to the back of the goose pond stele and turn around and look back, you can see the goose pond on the left hand, several big white geese lead the neck in the pond leisurely, the right hand side is the big tree that is deep and beautiful, there is a piece of green bamboo paved with a long background like green silk in the distance, so that the pavilion and the goose pond are like the thick and faint ink dyed in the green silk, the thick one is condensed in the pavilion, and the light one is dyed in the water.
Turn around the goose pond pavilion, not far from a small pavilion with eaves and eaves, hidden deep in the bamboo and wood, the pavilion is in the middle of the orchid pavilion stele, the word "orchid pavilion" on the stele is the Kangxi imperial pen, it was smashed during the "Cultural Revolution", and the broken mark is still there. As for calligraphy, it is naturally not as good as the word "goose pond", and the "goose pond" on the stele is dignified and majestic, and it is full of vitality.
Rantei Monument
Turn another corner from the Lanting Monument, and it is the famous Qushui Liuzhen. The curved water is clear and shallow, and the waterway is not wide, which is suitable for the "two banks" to sit on each other, drink and write poems. I was embarrassed to drink the wine, and I couldn't give poetry, so I had to sit down on the waterside mat like the ancients for a while, and then follow the water flow up to the depths of the bamboo forest. After sitting for a long time, you have to "sit" on your heels naturally with your knees on the ground, and after a long time, your legs will be numb, and after a long time, you will cramp. It can be seen that the world of the ancients, for me, there is only admiration.
Mohua Pavilion
The water is really alive, so it's crystal clear. The Mohua Pavilion in the Right Army Ancestral Hall is built directly on the water, and the eaves of the pavilion are raised high, like a bird that Lingbo is walking slightly, which is very beautiful. In fact, not only is there a pool of clear water in the Right Army Ancestral Hall, but the entire Right Army Ancestral Hall is surrounded by waterways. The white walls reflect the water, the breeze blows, and the waves gently sway, which has a quiet agility.
Wang Youjun Ancestral Hall
I didn't expect that there would be a long river near the exit, which was spread out so gently at the foot of the mountain, and on the opposite bank was a patch of verdant bamboo forest. Walking on the shore is like being in a painting. "There are lofty mountains and mountains here, and there are lush forests and bamboos. There is also a clear stream turbulent, reflecting the left and right. It is thought that the flow of the water is bent, and the column is second. It's a day, the weather is clear, the wind is smooth, the eyes are entertaining, and the letter is also cola. The biggest advantage of the Lanting Pavilion is that it does not paint Wang Xizhi's elegant and clear style into an overly "decorated" modern scenic spot, but just like the text in the "Lanting Preface", in the embrace of nature, simple, sincere, and elegant.
Aoyama Suitake
Chenghuai Bridge
Especially in winter, this elegant and boundless greenery is even more refreshing. "The World Says New Words" contains the prince's honorific words: "Ascending from the vagina of the mountain, the mountains and rivers reflect each other, making people overwhelmed. If the autumn and winter season, it is especially difficult to cherish. "Wang Zijing is Wang Xizhi's son Wang Xianzhi. It is said that the word "goose pool", "goose" is written by my father, my father just finished writing "goose", the emperor's decree arrived, he hurriedly took the decree, his son was still young, regardless of the decree, picked up the pen and wrote a word "pool".
It is said that the name of "Orchid Pavilion" is due to the late Spring and Autumn Period when King Goujian planted orchids here, and the Han Dynasty set up a post pavilion here. I asked the old man who was sweeping the floor by the bamboo forest the name of the village, and he replied that it was "Lanting", and Lanting Village belonged to "Lanting Street". It can be seen that "Lanting" as a place name continues to this day. On the third day of the third lunar month in the ninth year of Yonghe in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (353 AD), Wang Xizhi invited 41 close friends to cultivate here, drink and write poems, and improvised to write the "Orchid Pavilion Preface" which was praised as "the first line of books in the world" by later generations, and the Orchid Pavilion became a famous calligraphy holy place.
For more than 1600 years, the Lanting has undergone several changes in the rise and fall of the Lanting, and now the appearance of the Lanting is relocated from the Tianzhang Temple in the 27th year of Jiajing of the Ming Dynasty (1548), and then rebuilt by the Qing Dynasty. Contemporary times have been expanded several times to take on today's scale. In the spring of 2015, the Lanting Calligraphy Museum was completed and opened. What is especially worthy of praise for the builders of the scenic spot is that this calligraphy museum, which can be regarded as a contemporary achievement, only stands in a corner of the foot of the mountain near the exit of the scenic spot, and does not destroy any of the original scenery of the Orchid Pavilion, which is the attitude of a humble modern person who admires classical elegance. Unlike a few years ago, when I went to a famous ancient village in the north, a newly built large-scale experience hall stood proudly in the core of the ancient village, arrogant and vulgar.
"The literati are as clear as water, and the sages are quiet in the wind period. "We are the first day of the first month of the first month to the Orchid Pavilion in the morning, the scenic spot is free during the New Year, there are a lot of tourists, but there is no noise at all, as if the mountains and rivers here can absorb the irritability of people's hearts. Even the small shops at the exit are unique - there are no plastic animals, wooden dolls, nesting dolls, and monkeys in many popular scenic spots, but most of them are elegant cultural and creative around calligraphy. I bought a small cuboid box, made of wood, and when I opened it, there was a white porcelain cup and four small bags of tea. The tea leaves are two packets of cinnamon and two packs of narcissus, and two or three orchids are painted on the small white porcelain cup. On the lid of the box is handwritten the words "Qu Shui Liuzhen", which was written by the shopkeeper "Mustache" himself. The whole item is beautiful, elegant, and functional, and not expensive. "Mustache" was also very welcoming, knowing that we hadn't had lunch yet, and told us that he and his friends often went to a farmhouse not far from the scenic area. We followed the map, and it was delicious.
Gui is "the first book in the world", "Orchid Pavilion Preface" natural researchers, there is even a "Orchid Pavilion Preface Public Case" dedicated to "cracking" the whereabouts of the true work of "Orchid Pavilion Preface" This "thousand-year mystery case of calligraphy history". But what I can't help but think of is an interesting article "Wang Xizhi's Coke and Depression" in Liu Bo's "Talking about the World". The article quotes a famous statement by Mr. Zong Baihua in "A Walk in Aesthetics": "The late Han Dynasty, Wei, Jin, and Six Dynasties were the most politically chaotic and socially painful era in China, but it was an era of extreme freedom, extreme liberation, the most wisdom, and the most intense enthusiasm. Therefore, it is also one of the most artistic eras. Liu Bo believes that this assertion is "a kind of generalization about the history of the great division of the past 400 years" and "has a high theoretical height and depth of understanding", but specifically to Jiangzuo in the middle of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, "politics may indeed be chaotic (but not turbulent), and society is really not painful...... As far as Jiangzuo society is concerned, even if there have been sporadic wars in recent years, they have not had a fundamental impact, and if they are properly partial to peace, they will not look at the world, and they will be peaceful years." Therefore, Liu Bo believes that the "artistic spirit" of the scholars of the Six Dynasties in the late Han Dynasty, which Mr. Zong Baihua praised, "specifically for the Eastern Jin Dynasty scholars, what constitutes its background color is probably not the accumulated and inexpressible real pain, but the slight melancholy and melancholy that is abstracted to the level of cosmic life after living a comfortable life, because of the extraordinarily delicate and sensitive heart of idleness, or the chirping of chicken feathers in one place." Liu Bo also wrote in the article that Wang Xizhi's family background and some "chirping" things are different from the chic and chic we imagined, which is very interesting.
But I think no matter what, no matter what the situation, it must be right to enjoy nature in style. Without a particularly delicate and sensitive heart, it is impossible to write such an elegant and chic "floating clouds like a dragon".
The couplet at the north door of the Liuzhen Pavilion is written by Liu Qian, a contemporary person, and the couplet says: "The winding water surrounds the Chinese feast, and the rain and dew of the Lanting add new color; "For us, it is also a half-day of leisure, to hurriedly appreciate the charm of the Lanting, as for more than 1600 years ago to invite more than 40 friends, go to the mountains to drink and write poems, I am afraid it is not possible. - Where can I find so many friends? I have to be willing to go to the mountains and have to talk. Even if people are barely together, I'm afraid it will be difficult to be harmonious: whether you can compose poems is another way, if you drink too much wine, you will not speculate, and your anger will be easy to indulge. On a clear day, under the lush forest and bamboo, the face is red and the neck is thick, and the sleeves are rolled up to scold and fight, but it is not very good-looking.
Reporter: Qian Huanqing Editor: Xu Zheng Photographer: Qian Huanqing Proofreader: Yang Hefang