The construction of reagent cold storage is a complex engineering project, involving multiple professional fields such as refrigeration, construction, and electrical. The following is the general process for the construction of a reagent cold storage based on the reference information provided and integrated on this basis:
1. Project Initiation and Planning:
Determine the size, temperature range, storage items, etc. of the cold storage according to the demand.
Preparation of project proposals and feasibility study reports.
Go through the project approval procedures.
2. Design & Review:
Design the building structure, refrigeration system, electrical control system of the cold storage, etc.
Conduct construction drawing triage to ensure that the design meets specifications and requirements.
Formulate engineering organization design and construction drawing budgeting.
3. Preparation:
Implement labor, cold storage equipment and materials, accessories, construction tools, transportation, hoisting and other resources.
Complete the "three links and one leveling" (water, electricity, access and site leveling).
Preparation of necessary construction formalities and documents.
4. Construction and installation:
Construction is carried out in the order of underground first and then aboveground, first outside the site and then in the field.
Installation of floor insulation, wall coverings, refrigeration equipment (such as compressors, air coolers), etc.
Install equipment that automatically monitors, regulates, displays and records temperature and humidity changes.
Lay electrical wiring, install standby generator sets or dual-circuit power supply systems.
5. Commissioning and acceptance:
Commissioning of the cold storage system to ensure its proper operation.
Temperature, humidity and other parameters are tested to ensure that the design requirements are met.
Organize acceptance and submit relevant information, including construction records, commissioning reports, etc.
6. Training & Operations:
Operators are trained to be proficient in the operation of cold storage.
Formulate operation management system, including temperature and humidity records, equipment maintenance, etc.
The cold storage was put into operation.
7. Post-maintenance:
Regularly inspect and maintain the cold storage to ensure its proper operation.
Regularly monitor temperature and humidity to deal with possible problems in a timely manner.
In the whole construction process, it is necessary to follow the relevant national standards and regulations, such as the technical requirements for the installation of pharmaceutical reagent cold storage of the State Food and Drug Administration, to ensure the safety of the cold storage and the quality of drug storage. At the same time, it is also necessary to take into account cost control, choose the right materials and equipment, and ensure the economy of construction.