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History of the Qiansidoni Bridge

author:Bone Brother 2023
History of the Qiansidoni Bridge

Doni Bridge is located at the junction of Guli Town Autonomous Village and Yangliu Village of Gantang Township in Qianxi County, across the river of the lower reaches of the Damei River. It is a 5-hole plane stone arch bridge, 38.5 meters long, 5 meters wide, 6 meters high from the bottom of the river to the bridge deck, 5.4 meters in the span of the bridge hole, 5 meters in hollow, 2.7 meters high and 1.6 meters thick, and 3.3 meters high from the pier to the bridge deck. This bridge was built in 1397 A.D. in the 20th year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty, and Mrs. Xiangxiang, who was the ambassador of Shuixi in Guizhou, presided over the construction. It is one of the important bridges in the ancient "Longchang Jiuyi" road.

History of the Qiansidoni Bridge

The bridge deck is paved with bluestone slabs, the original bridge is provided with a stone guardrail on both sides, it is now incomplete, the stone tablet at the head of the bridge no longer exists, although it has been eroded by wind and rain for more than 600 years, the water flow washes it, it still firmly spans the coal river, witnesses the vicissitudes of history.

History of the Qiansidoni Bridge

In the early years of the Ming Dynasty, Guizhou commanded Ma Hao to inspect Shuixi, and Mrs. Xiangxiang, who was then the ambassador of Shuixi, did not satisfy her unreasonable desires, and Ma Ye took the opportunity to frame Xiangxiang for rebellion, and took off her clothes and whipped her back. Luxuriant Xiang put the national righteousness and national unity first, endured humiliation, and went to Beijing to sue Ma Ye.

History of the Qiansidoni Bridge

The Doni Bridge is submerged

Zhu Yuanzhang was moved by his righteousness, punished Ma Ye, and rewarded Xiangxiang with a lot of gold, silver and silk fabrics. The post road was built to the coal river in Guli Town and Gantang Township in Qianxi County, and a stone bridge had to be built to pass.

History of the Qiansidoni Bridge

Miniature model of Doni Bridge on the streets of Guli Town0

Xiang Xiang ordered a leader surnamed Nu to be responsible for repairing the bridge, and the leader of Nu took the opportunity of repairing the bridge to embezzle the silver taels for repairing the bridge, and also extorted local people and passing merchants. Within the time limit, the bridge was not repaired, and all the money allocated was spent. After sending people to find out the truth, he beheaded the leader of Nu and confiscated his family property to build the bridge. In addition, she sent her female general Doni to be fully responsible for repairing the bridge, and Dorni led the soldiers and nearby recruited migrant workers to fight at the bridge repair site.

History of the Qiansidoni Bridge

A miniature model of Doni Bridge on the street of the town of Valley

After months of hard fighting, the bridge was repaired, but Doni was bedridden due to overwork and died soon after. Extravagant fragrance heard the news, very sorry, when stepping on the bridge, "Doni" as the name of the bridge to commemorate, and set up a monument at the head of the bridge to commemorate, the monument engraved the deeds of Doni leading the soldiers and migrant workers to repair the bridge, and named this bridge "Doni Bridge".

History of the Qiansidoni Bridge

The ancient post road located in the west of Doni Bridge.

History of the Qiansidoni Bridge

The ancient post road west of the Doni Bridge.

The stone arch bridge, which has lasted for more than 600 years, is still intact, but the stone monument at the head of the bridge was destroyed in the war at the end of the Qing Dynasty. However, this ancient bridge and post road built more than 600 years ago are a testimony to history, and the names of the two heroines, Hao Xiang and Doni, are still sung among the people of Shuixi. Nowadays, with the opening of the Guibi High-grade Highway, the number of people passing by this bridge is becoming scarcer, and it is just a market road for local villagers.

It's a pity that in 2005, due to the new thermal power plant in Gantang Township, Qianxi County needed industrial water, and the thermal power plant built a reservoir under the Duo Ni Bridge on the Da Coal River, and the Duo Ni Bridge was also submerged, and the Duo Ni Bridge could only be sealed in the memory of the people of Shuixi.