After a foreigner becomes a permanent resident of China, what is the nationality on the ID card?
introduction
Japan's Chao Qing resigned from the imperial capital, and the sail was a tent pot. The bright moon does not return to the blue sea, and the white clouds are full of sorrow. - "Crying Chao Qingheng"
Every citizen has his or her own nationality, which indicates the legal relationship between a person and a country. The first mention of the record of nationality, now there are many ways to obtain nationality, the first is based on the place of birth, which is also the most common way to obtain nationality, for example, a baby is born on the territory of the United States, then he is eligible to obtain American nationality, the second is according to the blood decision, the child can choose the nationality of one of the parents, the third is to give up the original nationality, join the nationality of other countries, but this way is more complicated and difficult, must meet certain conditions to obtain another nationality.
In addition, there is also a change of nationality through marriage, adoption, etc., the most difficult of which is the third voluntary entry into other nationalities, because the country that wants to join will not necessarily accept a foreigner, many immigrants are racking their brains for nationality, China's population density is already very large, especially in first-tier cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangzhou, so China is not very willing to accept more foreign residents. However, there are also some foreigners who have obtained Chinese nationality through hard work, so what is the nationality on the ID card after the foreigner becomes a permanent resident of China?
Ma Haide is the first foreigner in Chinese history to join the Chinese nationality, during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, China received the assistance of international friends, after the victory of the war, most of the foreigners have returned to their hometowns, but there are also some people because they fell in love with China and married a wife and children, started a family, the American doctor Ma Haide is one of them, Ma Haide was born in New York in 1910, his real name is George Hayde. Heidem, who later became an excellent medical doctor after hard work and Xi, had a good personal relationship with a Chinese student and was deeply attracted by the ancient and beautiful Chinese culture, and in 1933, George came to China alone with curiosity and joy.
At that time, the Chinese people were in dire straits, and in 1936, at the invitation of Ms. Song, he became a health consultant in the anti-Japanese team, and later Ma Haide successfully joined the Communist Party of China because of his excellent performance, and at the same time, he also met a female student named Zhou Sophie, and the two fell in love with each other and married in 1940. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Ma Haide did not choose to leave China, he also submitted a request to the Chinese People's Government to join the Chinese nationality, Premier Zhou Enlai personally approved his request, Ma Haide became the first foreigner to become a Chinese nationality since the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1950.
So what kind of nationality is Ma Haide after becoming a Chinese citizen? The mainland opened the green card to the world in 2004, but it is not so easy to obtain a Chinese green card, first of all, you must have many years of work experience in China, and secondly, you must make a certain contribution to China's construction, after which the first person to obtain a permanent residence permit for foreigners is an 83-year-old American scientist Han Chun, who has dedicated her life to China's atomic bomb research and manufacturing, and a Singaporean named Tao Xinbo, who has been engaged in education in China for many years before obtaining a residence permit.
If they want to become a Chinese citizen, they must first renounce their original nationality, because the Chinese government does not recognize dual nationality, which is illegal. Since the founding of New China, only 1448 foreigners have obtained Chinese nationality, which is a drop in the bucket compared with the number of foreign Chinese immigrants, we often see in TV dramas how difficult it is for a Chinese to get a foreign green card, in fact, the most difficult is the Chinese nationality identity they want to give up.
We have Chinese nationality as soon as we are born, and we are of whatever nationality our ancestors are. There is also an ethnic distinction in foreign countries, and foreigners can still retain their nationality after joining China, and there is also a way to fill in according to the ancestry, for example, if you are originally of British ancestry, you can fill in the British ancestry in the nationality column, which is to better distinguish the identity before joining the Chinese nationality, which is equivalent to a proof of original identity. The third is to fill in the Han nationality, if the joiner does not want to fill in the place of origin, you can choose to join the Han nationality.
epilogue
In order to promote ethnic unity and fairness, ethnic minorities already have many benefits that the Han nationality does not enjoy, such as extra points in the college entrance examination and priority in employment, and so on. Therefore, after becoming a Chinese national, foreigners can only fill in the nationality column according to the original nationality, bloodline, and Han nationality. Foreigners can be seen everywhere in the streets and alleys of first-tier cities, and with the growing strength of the motherland, as well as the attraction of beautiful landscapes and brilliant traditional culture, more and more foreign friends come here and fall in love here.