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Can Melatonin Really Promote Sleep?Doctor: There are only two types of people who are not suitable for it, and if they are not used well, it may worsen insomnia

author:Department of Cardiology, Wang Zhigang

"Did you get a good night's sleep?" This is not only a daily greeting, it is a crucial issue for our physical and mental health. A good night's sleep becomes more elusive as we get older, but its importance grows day by day. Sleep is not only related to our energy and mood the next day, but also has a profound impact on our immune system, cardiovascular health, and memory. However, many people choose to seek melatonin, a supplement known as the "sleep hormone," in the hope of being able to solve the tossing and turning nights. But is melatonin really a good sleep remedy for everyone?

Can Melatonin Really Promote Sleep?Doctor: There are only two types of people who are not suitable for it, and if they are not used well, it may worsen insomnia

Melatonin Overview: The Guardian of the Night, the Natural Secret to Promoting Sleep

The nature and role of melatonin

Melatonin, known as a sleep regulator, is a natural hormone in the body that is mainly produced in the pineal gland of the brain. As the sun sets and the light wanes, melatonin levels rise, notifying our bodies to go into rest mode. This process is essential for maintaining a healthy sleep-wake cycle, especially when it comes to regulating sleep patterns and promoting deep sleep.

The biorhythm of melatonin

Melatonin is more than just a simple sleep hormone, it's an important part of our body's clock. Its cyclical secretion reflects our inner biological rhythm, which regulates many of the body's functions, including sleep, body temperature, and hormone levels. At night secretion increases, helping us relax and fall asleep, while during the day it decreases, keeping us awake and energized.

Melatonin supplementation

As we age, or due to light pollution and irregular Xi in modern life, the production of melatonin in the body may be affected. That's when melatonin supplements become an option for people to improve their sleep quality. They are typically taken at night to mimic natural patterns of melatonin production and release, helping to re-establish normal sleep rhythms.

Precautions for using melatonin

While melatonin has shown potential in regulating sleep cycles, it is not a panacea. Correct dosage, timing, and consistent use are key. Excessive or inappropriate use of melatonin is not only ineffective, it can even be counterproductive, affecting sleep quality. Therefore, it is crucial to understand the effects, indications, and methods of use of melatonin.

Can Melatonin Really Promote Sleep?Doctor: There are only two types of people who are not suitable for it, and if they are not used well, it may worsen insomnia

Melatonin and sleep: the patron saint of the night?

The relationship between melatonin and sleep

Melatonin, often referred to as the sleep hormone, is a natural substance secreted by the pineal gland of the brain, and its main function is to regulate the body's biological clock and sleep cycle. As night falls, melatonin levels in the body rise, signaling the body to prepare for rest. In the presence of reduced light, the secretion of melatonin increases, helping to promote sleep. Conversely, during the day or in a well-lit environment, melatonin production decreases, helping us stay awake.

However, the secretion of melatonin is not ideal in all people. Melatonin levels may decrease in some people as they age, which can lead to changes in sleep patterns, such as difficulty falling asleep or frequent awakenings during the night. In addition, artificial light sources in modern life, such as blue light emitted by electronic screens, may also inhibit melatonin secretion at night and affect sleep quality.

The widespread use of melatonin supplements

Given the importance of melatonin in regulating sleep, several melatonin supplements have emerged on the market to help improve sleep quality. These supplements have become particularly popular among those experiencing jet lag, work shifts, or older adults who may be challenged with circadian clock disruptions and sleep disorders. However, the scientific community's views on the efficacy and applicability of melatonin supplementation are complex and diverse, requiring a deeper understanding of its mechanism of action and potential effects.

Can Melatonin Really Promote Sleep?Doctor: There are only two types of people who are not suitable for it, and if they are not used well, it may worsen insomnia

Suitable for: Melatonin is not a panacea

Who needs melatonin?

Melatonin supplements are generally recommended for those who do not produce enough melatonin, usually due to physiological changes due to age, and those whose lifestyle or work environment interferes with the normal melatonin cycle, such as those who travel frequently across time zones or work night shifts. In these cases, melatonin supplementation may help re-establish normal sleep patterns.

However, melatonin supplements are not suitable for everyone. For some people, improper use of melatonin may not be beneficial or even harmful. For example, people who take melatonin in large amounts on their own without a doctor's advice may experience side effects such as daytime sleepiness, headaches, abnormal dreams, etc. Also, melatonin supplements are not suitable for all types of sleep problems like sleep apnea or chronic insomnia, which require more specialized medical intervention.

Use melatonin safely

To use melatonin safely and effectively, it's best to follow these recommendations:

Doctor's Consultation: Before starting any supplement, you should consult with your doctor or sleep professional to find out if you really need melatonin, as well as the correct dosage and timing to take it.

Understand individual circumstances: Everyone reacts differently to melatonin. Understanding an individual's health status, lifestyle Xi, and possible drug interactions is an important step before using melatonin.

Quality and dosage: Choose a high-quality melatonin product and take it exactly as recommended. Excessive or low-quality products can lead to unwanted risks and side effects.

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