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Wen|South Lane Resident Scholar
As an art form, film has a unique way of telling historical events, exploring humanity and delivering important messages. The 1985 film "The Defense of Moscow" is such a soulful and uplifting work. Set in the famous defense of Moscow during the Soviet-German War, the film shows the national unity and sacrifice of Muscovites and Red Army soldiers in the face of a powerful Nazi attack. Now there will be an in-depth analysis of the film, exploring the heroic feats of resistance to aggression shown in it, as well as the enlightenment of national unity and sacrifice.
Director and actor
The film "The Defense of Moscow" was directed by Soviet director Yuri Ozerov. Yuri Osibling is a famous Soviet director known for his in-depth exploration of historical subjects. He has extensive experience in the film industry and has received numerous national and international honors and awards.
(ii) The main cast in the film includes:
(1) Vasily Shukshin – as Alexander Vasilyevich Rokossovsky: Roksovsky was an important general of the Soviet Red Army who played a key role in the defense of Moscow.
(2) Vladimir Zeldin – as Zlatov Dimitrievich: This character is an older warrior who represents the determined will and fearlessness of the older generation of soldiers.
(3) Inna Ulyanova – as Elena Elena: Elena is a Muscovite citizen who actively participated in the defense of her homeland by volunteering in the army during the war.
Some of the main actors in the film "The Defense of Moscow", they show the audience the emotions and connotations of their respective characters through excellent performances. Director Yuri Osibulin and these actors co-created this unforgettable film work, which gives the audience a deeper understanding of the historical significance and heroism of the defense of Moscow.
Background and historical significance
(i) The background of the Soviet-German war and the defense of Moscow
The film "Defense of Moscow" is set in the Soviet-German War, which took place between 1941 and 1945 and was one of the most important battles of World War II. Nazi Germany attempted to invade the USSR and seize its resources and territory. Moscow, as the capital of the Soviet Union, became the target of Nazi attacks.
(ii) Nazi Germany's blitzkrieg strategy
Nazi Germany adopted a blitzkrieg strategy of quickly capturing and destroying enemy lines. They quickly advanced in a short time, threatening the border areas of the USSR. Moscow, as the political, economic and cultural center of the Soviet Union, became the main target of the Nazi army.
(3) The crucial significance of the defense of Moscow
The defense of Moscow was of great historical importance for the Soviet Union. If Moscow fell, it would provide Nazi Germany with a powerful base from which to further attack the Soviet Union. Thus, the defense of Moscow became a key battle for the Soviet Union against Nazi aggression. This defense war not only determined the direction of the Soviet-German war, but also played an important role in promoting the global anti-fascist front.
(4) The unity and resistance of the Soviet people
The defense of Moscow demonstrated the unity and resistance of the Soviet people in the face of aggression. The citizens of Moscow threw themselves into the defense, spontaneously organizing themselves to build defensive lines, provide supplies and medical care. They stood united against the Nazi attack. The soldiers of the Red Army resisted bravely, built a steel defense line with their own flesh and blood, and held Moscow. This spirit of unity and resistance provided hope and strength to the entire Soviet Union.
(v) Victory and impact of the defense of Moscow
Through the heroic resistance of the Soviet people, the defense of Moscow was finally won. The attack of Nazi Germany was repulsed, and Moscow was successfully defended. This victory had important historical implications: on the one hand, it demoralized Nazi Germany, changed the tide of the war, and laid the foundation for the Soviet Union to gradually turn the tide of the war; On the other hand, it demonstrated the tenacity and courage of the Soviet people and inspired a wider range of resistance to Nazi aggression.
The defense of Moscow demonstrated the unity and resistance of the Soviet people, who together devoted themselves to the struggle to defend the motherland and finally won the battle. This victory in the defense not only demoralized the Nazis and changed the tide of the war, but also galvanized broader resistance to Nazi aggression.
National unity and patriotic fervor
(1) The upsurge of the anti-Japanese war mobilized throughout the city
"The Defense of Moscow" shows the city-wide mobilization of Muscovite citizens in the face of Nazi attacks. People spontaneously organized themselves to defend their homeland. Whether they are old and weak, women and children, young men and women, they all stand together and work hard for a common ideal.
(2) Building lines of defense and providing support
The citizens of Moscow actively participated in the construction of the defensive line, erecting an impregnable barrier against the attack of the Nazi army. They built fortifications out of land, stone, and other materials, and spontaneously formed labor teams to build them. At the same time, citizens also tried their best to provide material and medical support to ensure that soldiers could receive the necessary supplies and care.
(3) Voluntary enlistment in the army and heroic resistance
The film shows many Muscovites volunteering to join the army and actively participate in the battle. Young people put aside their ordinary lives and firmly chose to put on military uniforms and fight for the Motherland. They bravely fought against the Nazi army and showed their courage and tenacity in battle.
(4) Family unity and support
In the defense of Moscow, the unity and support of the family played an important role. Many soldiers received blessings and encouragement from their families before the battle, which gave them strong conviction and motivation. At the same time, family members also assume the responsibility of the rear, maintain the normal operation of the family, and provide remote support and care to the soldiers.
(5) Sublimation of patriotic enthusiasm
The whole film makes the audience feel a noble emotional sublimation by showing the patriotic enthusiasm of the citizens. The citizens of Moscow fought not only for their homeland, but also for the freedom of the entire Soviet Union and mankind as a whole. They interpreted the true meaning of patriotism with their own actions, putting their own interests above the interests of the country and the collective.
The whole film makes the audience feel a noble emotional sublimation by showing the patriotic enthusiasm of the citizens. This kind of national unity and patriotic enthusiasm embodies the unity and selfless dedication of human beings, and brings profound touching and enlightenment to the audience.
Sacrifice and heroic resistance
(1) The firm will of the soldiers of the Red Army
The film "The Defense of Moscow" shows the determination of the soldiers of the Red Army in battle. They faced an enemy far beyond their own, but still held their ground and did not flinch. With tenacious perseverance and indomitable courage, the soldiers of the Red Army rose up against the Nazi attack.
(2) Build a steel defense line with flesh and blood
In order to defend Moscow, the soldiers of the Red Army built a steel defense line with their bodies and blood. On the battlefield where artillery fire and gunfire were endless, they heroically carried the burden and risked their lives to fight tenaciously against the Nazi army. With their courage and sacrifice, they defended the territory of the motherland and the security of the people.
(3) Collective display of heroic deeds
The film shows the heroic deeds of many Red Army soldiers. Regardless of their personal safety, they rushed to the guns of the enemy and fought with their strength and intelligence. Whether it's a commando or a soldier who is still fighting with serious injuries, everyone plays a key role on the battlefield. The collective display of these heroic deeds highlights the heroic resistance and sacrifice of the soldiers of the Red Army.
(iv) Sacrifice and self-giving
The film also shows the sacrifice and self-dedication of many Red Army soldiers to defend Moscow. Some soldiers sacrificed their lives to protect their comrades, some took the initiative to charge into battle and detonate important targets of the enemy, and some even chose to stay on the battlefield and die with the enemy in order to preserve their combat effectiveness. They wrote a chapter of loyalty and courage with their lives, making selfless contributions to the country and the people.
(v) The feat of heroic resistance
The heroic resistance of the soldiers of the Red Army became the most memorable feat in The Defense of Moscow. With their courage and sacrifice, they faced the Nazi invaders. They showed the quality of firm will, tenacious struggle, and interpreted their belief and determination to fight for the country and the people with practical actions.
These heroic feats of resistance demonstrated the bravery and sacrifice of the Red Army soldiers, and also conveyed important information about courage and selfless dedication to the audience. This film makes us deeply realize that in the face of adversity and enemies, sacrifice and heroic resistance are the keys to victory and the defense of justice.
Conclusion:
The film "The Defence of Moscow" sends a deep and uplifting message to the audience by showcasing the feat of national unity, patriotic fervor and sacrifice. This film allows us to relive history and feel the hardships and heroism experienced by the citizens of Moscow and the soldiers of the Red Army in the Soviet-German war. It reminds us to remember history, to cherish freedom and peace, and to uphold national unity and patriotic fervor. Through sacrifice and heroic resistance, we should draw on the inspiration of history, pursue peace and harmony, and always remember those heroes who gave their lives for the happiness of our country and mankind.
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