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Wei Chi Jingde's last day: holding the hand of the second wife, he cried and said, Your sister's life is really bitter

author:Tang Feng Song Yue

On the 26th day of November (December 25, 658) of the third year of Emperor Gaozong's reign, the cold wind was fierce, and the imperial capital Chang'an City was slaughtered. Pedestrians on Tianjie Street walked hurriedly, and inside the Residence of the Duke of Eguo in Longzheng, the whole house was shrouded in sad wind and fog. Chi Jingdequ, a 74-year-old duke of Eguo, was lying on a bed, and years of refining dan and nourishing qi made him look childlike and crane-haired. Only a rough gasp is making it clear to the world that this old hero who has been in the wind and candle for many years has been like a burned oil lamp, extinguished only in an instant. The old wife Su Fei held his hand and sat in front of the bed, looking sad, and the three sons quietly stood up, holding their breath.

Suddenly, Wei Chi Jingde laughed and told Su Fei that madame, the master knew that when he lived to be seventy, he would be able to "do whatever he wanted and not exceed the rules." This is really the most appropriate thing to say to me. Not only do I not overstep the bounds, but I don't go over the wall, I haven't been out of the house for half a step in twenty years, and I ask who in the world can do it? Su Fei was amused by him, the children are around, you have something to say to them.

Wei Chi Jingde said, I think that when I killed Jiancheng Yuanji, the ghosts of the two were not scattered, and they went to find Taizong for trouble every night, and Taizong could not sleep. Emperor Taizong asked me what I was doing, and I said, these two chaotic thieves, living without worry, dead will not stop, Yuan Ji was killed by me, let him find me well. So Uncle Qin Baorong and I stood outside the door of Emperor Taizong's palace, and the second ghost did not dare to come again. Emperor Taizong saw that we were working hard, so he asked Yan Liben to paint our portrait and paste it outside the door, and the world called us "door gods". Don't do bad things for people, and don't be afraid of ghosts knocking on the door in the middle of the night.

After the words were finished, su concubines and the third son cried loudly.

Wei Chi Jingde's last day: holding the hand of the second wife, he cried and said, Your sister's life is really bitter

Wei Chi Jingde was also previously broad. Wei Chi was one of the eight surnames of the Northern Wei Xunchen (namely Qiu Muling, Bu Liu Gu, He Lai, Du Lonely, He Lou, Bei Xi Yu, Qi Xi, and Wei Chi), and was a prominent generation. Wei Chi Jingde's great-grandfather Chi Benzhen was once the champion general of Northern Wei, and his grandfather Wei Chi Mengdu was once the Northern Qi Left Soldier Langzhong, Northern Qi was destroyed by Northern Zhou, and he was appointed as the Northern Zhou Governor of Jeju, Yi Tong General. The Great General Yi Tong was the honorary position that Emperor Wu of Northern Zhou mainly granted to Northern Qi's demoted officials, and there was no specific position. In the generation of his father Wei Chijia, only Yi Tong's great general was left. Emperor Yang Jian of sui usurped Wei and removed him from his false post as a general.

The reason why Wei Chijia sat on the cold bench was actually implicated by the same clan Wei Chiyuan. Wei Chiyi was the nephew of Yuwen Tai, the Emperor of Northern Zhou, and seeing that Yang Jian wanted to usurp Zhou, he was angry, so he raised an army to serve the king, and the soldiers were defeated and killed. Many members of the Wei Chi family were killed, and Wei Chi Jia was not killed because he and Wei Chi were no longer related to the three tribes, but they were not reused.

After Wei Chijia was dismissed from office, he was depressed and had been idle at home. In the fifth year of the Kai Emperor (585), Wei Chi Jingde was born in the eastern capital Luoyang, and Wei Chi Jia named him Wei Chi Rong, the character Jingde. Rong means bright, from the Book of Poetry Daya: Clear and harmonious. Wei Chijia hoped that his son would be able to honor his ancestors and have a great future, unlike himself who had bent down all his life. Reverence for virtue, as the name suggests, is to revere morality, to serve people with virtue, not to convince people with strength.

When Wei Chi Jingde was five years old, Wei Chi Jia died, "middle-aged and early Xie". Wei Chi Jingde and his mother depended on each other for their lives, and the children of the poor were already in charge, and he went up the mountain to cut firewood during the day to subsidize the family; at night, he lit an oil lamp and studied hard. He was born into a family of warriors, and most of his readings were military books and tactics. He obeyed his mother's words and never disobeyed, "The way of loyalty and filial piety comes from the beginning of the dragon." Gentle and respectful, show the beginning. At the age of twelve, he went up the mountain every day to "line up the troops." He regarded the thatch as his own people, arranged in rows according to the battle formation, and when the wind blew, and those who moved with the wind, they cut it down.

In the first year of the Sui Dynasty (605), the 20-year-old Wei Chigong married the 16-year-old Su Jiao. Su Jiao was a great-grandfather of Northern Wei Taifu, his grandfather Su Yuanji was the Assassin of Northern Qi, and his father Su Qian was the emperor of Northern Qi, and his father Su Qian was the great general of Northern Qi' Nan'an (Gao Sihao) mansion. The general Yi Tong was deposed as soon as emperor Yang Jian of Sui usurped Zhou. From this resume, it can be seen that the encounters of Su Jiao and Wei Chigong are almost exactly the same. They were all noble ancestors, and after the fall of Northern Qi, the family road declined, and by the Sui Dynasty, they had become ordinary people.

We often say that marriage should be "door to door", which is the door to door.

The two spent several years of good times and gave birth to a son, Wei Chi Baolin, who was very happy. Wei Chi Jingde opened a blacksmith shop in Luoyang Dongshi to build horseshoes. At that time, the Sui Dynasty Emperor Yang Guang lived in Luoyang, and he fought foreign wars all year round, and the demand for horse palms was very large, so Wei Chi Jingde's business was very prosperous.

Wei Chi Jingde's last day: holding the hand of the second wife, he cried and said, Your sister's life is really bitter

One day in the seventh year of Daye (612), when the sun was shining brightly, a blacksmith shop came to a man who claimed to be a servant of Yang Yichen, named Liu Wuzhou. Yang Yichen, whose original surname was Wei Chi, was the son of northern Zhou Yi and the general Wei Chi Chong. Wei Chichong had a very good relationship with Yang Jian, and he was also an uncle and brother to Wei Chi. Wei Chi chong's territory was not far from Wei Chi's, and he was afraid of being implicated, so he locked himself in prison and sent someone to Beijing to plead guilty. Yang Jian usurped Zhou, so he gave his son Chi Yichen the surname yang and changed his name to Yang Yichen.

Liu Wuzhou is a Native of Mayi, Xiao Yong is good at shooting, likes traffic heroes, and his brother Liu Shanbo warned him, why don't you study well every day, make friends with a bunch of bandits, and in the future will definitely involve our family and exterminate the clan. Teach him a lesson when there is nothing to do, Liu Wuzhou is upset and runs to Luoyang alone, becoming Yang Yichen's personal soldier.

Liu Wuzhou saw that Wei Chi Jingde was extraordinary, and said that since the eldest husband had conquered the battlefield and ma Ge had wrapped his body and returned, how could he bend down and become a blacksmith for a lifetime. Besides, after you are also a famous door, your father named you Lieutenant Chi Rong, just to let you light the lintel and revitalize the family. The emperor is about to recruit troops to conquer Goguryeo, which is a good opportunity for you to show your skills. The servant Yang Yichen and you are of the same clan, I will go back and talk, you will follow me. Dry with me, there is meat to eat.

Wei Chi Jingde listened to the heartbeat, was impressed by Liu Wuzhou's arrogance, and wanted to leave, but he could not rest assured that his wife and young son could not be relieved, so he consulted with his wife, Su Jiao said, Liu Brother was right. A good boy has ambitions in all directions, how can he be like a small people in the city, for a few small money and his wife and children hot kiln head, he will give up a great future, life not only has the immediate and the present, but also has poetry and far away. Our two ancestors have been noble for generations, and now the family is in decline, and we need you to revive it.

Wei Chi Jingde listened, closed the blacksmith shop, resolutely joined the army, and became a powerful general under Liu Wuzhou. The Sui Dynasty Emperor conquered Goguryeo three times in the seventh, eighth, and ninth years of Daye, Liu Wuzhou and Wei Chi Jingde accompanied the army three times, and the Eastern Expedition division returned, and Liu Wuzhou returned to Mayi as a lieutenant of Yingyang Province. In the Sui Dynasty, the lieutenant was only a Zhengbapin Wushan official, which showed that Liu Wuzhou had not mixed well for so many years. Liu Wuzhou was not mixed well, and Wei Chi Jingde was even more not to mention. Liu Wuzhou said, Brother, I am also a well-known figure in Mayi, or you can follow me back to Mayi, at least you don't have to be a blacksmith.

Wei Chi Jingde listened and came to Mayi County with his wife and children. Unfortunately, not long after, in May of the ninth year of Daye (614), Su Jiao fell ill and unfortunately died in the Gyeonggi-ri residence in Pingcheng Township, Mayi County, at the age of 25. Wei Chi Jingde was devastated, "The long journey of the wounded couple, the eternal thanks of the Sound Instrument (Sound And Smile), the Moving Chant of Si Ge Qin, the Long Mu and the Wounded Spirit." Ge Qin is from the Book of Poetry, which is an ode to the ancient women's virtues, women's words, women's appearance, and women's skills. The long mound is the bamboo mat. This means that Wei Chi Jingde was lying alone on the cold cold mat, and whenever he thought of his virtuous and beautiful wife, he couldn't help but cry like rain.

Su Yao married with her sister Su Jie, because her parents had died at that time, and her sister was young and no one to take care of her. When Su Jiao was dying, she took her sister's hand and put it in Wei Chi Jingde's hand, and said with tears, Lang Jun, my sister is the only relative I can't rest assured of, I handed her over to you, I hope you will treat her well. Wei Chi Jingde cried and agreed. The commentary said that Wei Chi Jingde had two black and white wives, or sisters, and this is what he said.

In fact, the sister marries the brother-in-law, and the younger brother-in-law continues to marry the sister-in-law, which is a very common phenomenon in ancient times. Shakyamuni's birth mother died in childbirth, and his aunt married him and raised him to adulthood. Emperor Shun's empress Dowager Ying, Li Yu's great and small Zhou Hou, and Emperor Hancheng's Zhao Feiyan Zhao Hede were all sisters. The four Yang Guifei sisters also had an affair with Li Longji.

Wei Chi Jingde's last day: holding the hand of the second wife, he cried and said, Your sister's life is really bitter

Both Liu Wuzhou and Wei Chi Jingde were working under King Rengong of Taiyi Commandery. In the eleventh year of Daye (615), Li Yuan was transferred to shanxi as an ambassador to Hedong, Shanxi, and fought in coordination with Wang Rengong to attack the Turks in the north. The Sui soldiers were few, and they could not defeat the Turks, so the two chose two thousand elite horsemen as a ranger army, living in a place where they ate and ate with water and grass like Turks, and shooting and hunting showed leisure, do not choose a good shooter to be a strange soldier. The Turks saw the Sui army bluffing, thought they did not dare to fight, relaxed their vigilance, the Sui army took the opportunity to attack, and the Turks were defeated.

Wei Chi Jingde was a member of the "Elite Cavalry Ranger", and Li Shimin was one of the "Strange Soldiers of the Good Shooters".

Soon, When Yang Guang was patrolling the border, he was besieged by the Turks outside Yanmen Pass, and ordered all the troops to serve the king, And Wei Chi Jingde, on the orders of Wang Rengong, took several hundred elite horses to go, and two mountain thieves named Zhai Songbai and Liu Baoqiang, with tens of thousands of troops, broke the road according to the mountain. Wei Chi Jingde did not avoid the arrow stone, raised his gun straight forward, beheaded the two thieves, obtained 3,000 horses, and captured 50,000 people. Yang Guangxi made him the Grand Master of Chaoshan, and the Doctor of Chaoshan was a scattered official from Wupin. Li Shimin, 16, also participated in the battle, bringing more than a dozen people, and the ponytail tied branches to stir up smoke and dust, and the Turks thought that the Sui army was coming, so they withdrew.

In October of the twelfth year of Daye (616), Li Yuan stayed behind in Taiyuan and personally led troops to recruit Zhen Zhai'er, a subordinate of the anti-thief LiShanfei, but was besieged by Zhen Zhai'er in the Valley of the Sparrows, but thanks to Li Shimin's desperate efforts to save him, he was able to escape from danger. Subsequently, Wei Chi Jingde also defeated Wang Xuba, LiShanfei and other mountain thieves successively on the orders of Wang Rengong, and Wei Chi Jingde awarded the Zhengyi Doctor with merit, and the Zhengyi Dafu was the Official of the ZhengsiPin Shangwen. Don't look at the level is not small, in fact, it is just a treatment, nothing is worth it.

In February of the thirteenth year of Daye (617), Liu Wuzhou killed Wang Rengong. Liu Wuzhou was wang Rengong's personal commander, but he had an affair with Wang Rengong's concubine, fearing that Wang Rengong would find out and pick him up, so he plotted to cause trouble. He pretended to be sick and bedridden, his friends all came to visit, Liu Wuzhou killed a cow, invited everyone to drink, drank three rounds, shouted loudly, how can the eldest husband sit still, die in the ravine, now the grain in the granary of the state capital is eroded, Wang Rengong does not help the victims, who can go with me, kill corrupt officials, seize the granary. Everyone responded violently and rushed into the Taishou Mansion together, with Wei Chigong and Zhang Wanzai taking the lead and killing Wang Rengong, who was handling official business.

In April of the third year of Wu De (620), Li Shimin defeated Liu Wu's Zhou generals Song Jingang and Wei Chi Jingde, Song Jingang fled, and Wei Chi Jingde led his troops to surrender to Tang. In July, Li Shimin led an army to conquer Wang Shichong, and Wei Chi Jingde's old troops rebelled against Tang one after another, but Wei Chi Jingde did not leave. Li Shimin's troops arrested Qu Tutong and Yin Kaishan and told Li Shimin that Wei Chi Jingde was extremely brave and brave, and if he was arrested now, he would definitely oppose him in the future, so it would be better to kill him to get rid of the troubles.

Li Shimin said, I think differently from you. If Wei Chi Jingde wanted to run, he would have run away long ago, so why wait until now. So he let Wei Chi Jingde go, introduced himself into his bedroom, and said that the eldest husband was in a similar mood and should not be mindful because of some small misunderstandings. I will not listen to other people's rumors to frame Zhongliang, I hope you understand this. If you want to go, I'll pay you for the trip, and we'll work together.

Wei Chi Jingde did not express his position at that time, the next day, tang and Zheng armies clashed for the first time, Wang Shichong's fierce general Shan Xiongxin Prancing Horse gun, straight to Li Shimin, Tang Army saw the discoloration, only Wei Chi Jingde Prancing Horse gun, rushed out of the oblique thorn, shouted, Hugh wounded our lord, one snatched Shan Xiongxin's hand cold bone white, broke into two pieces. Li Shimin's lieutenant Chi Jingde rushed into the enemy position, as if entering a no-man's land. After the war, Li Shimin said, why did you repay your kindness so quickly?

Since then, Wei Chi Jingde has become Li Shimin's confidant, and the two have fought hand in hand and are invincible. Li Shimin said, with the arrow in my hand, you are shot in the palm of your hand, and you are invincible in the world.

Wei Chi Jingde's last day: holding the hand of the second wife, he cried and said, Your sister's life is really bitter

In the world, Li Shimin and Li Jiancheng competed for the position of crown prince, and the two bribed each other to be able to buy the right-hand men of the other camp, and Wei Chi Jingde became the main target of Li Jiancheng's bribery. Li Jiancheng wrote a secret letter to Wei Chi Jingde, promising the high-ranking official Houlu and giving him a cart of gold and silver objects. Wei Chi Jingde said: I was born into poverty, and when the world was in chaos, I almost died without a place to bury, but fortunately the King of Qin gave me a life. If I accept your things, I am a courtier, betraying my conscience for the sake of profit, and even if such a person follows you, can you rest assured? Wei Chi Jingde told Li Shimin about this again, and Li Shimin said, I know that you are loyal to me. Later, when he gives you money, you will accept it without reporting to me.

When Li Jiancheng saw that accepting the dog did not work, he asked Li Yuanji to send assassins to assassinate Wei Chi Jingde, who opened the door of the house and lay on his pillow, and the assassin saw it and did not dare to enter. Li Jiancheng also slandered Wei Chi Jingde in front of Li Yuan, and Li Yuan wanted to kill Wei Chi Jingde, and Li Shimin fought with his death and was spared.

On the eve of the change of Xuanwu Gate, Li Shimin hesitated, and Wei Chi Jingde said that heaven and earth would not take, but they would be blamed. If you don't make up your mind, the big guys will all disperse, and I will run away immediately, and I can't wait to die with you. Li Shimin said, I really don't want to kill my brother, and then think of a perfect solution. Wei Chi Jingde said, Eight hundred strong men have already been armed with strings, waiting for your orders, what is the best strategy? It is not wise to deal with things in doubt, and it is not courageous to be determined in the face of difficulties. Now the arrow is on the string and has to be sent.

That night, Li Shimin led Wei Chi Jingde and ten other people into Xuanwu Gate, and the next day, Li Shimin shot Li Jiancheng, Wei Chi Jingde killed Li Yuanji, and Li Shimin ordered Wei Chi Jingde to wear a sword and force Li Yuan to make Li Shimin the crown prince. Afterwards, on the reward of merit and deeds, Wei Chigong and the eldest grandson Wuji were tied for the first place, and they were given ten thousand silk horses, and the Treasury of the Qi Royal Palace was given to Yan.

Li Shimin took Li Yuanji's daughter-in-law himself, and the rest was given to Wei Chi Jingde.

Li Shimin was proclaimed empress dowager, and Wei Chi Jingde swelled up, and every day he worked against the eldest grandson, Xuan Ling Du Ruyi, who was bigger than the merit. Li Shimin then sent him out to tongzhou to assassinate shi. On New Year's Day of that year, Li Shimin invited everyone to dinner, and When Wei Chi Jingde took a look, many people sat on their heads, very angry, and asked, What merit have you made, why are you closer than me. When Li Daozong saw that Wei Chi Jingde was angry, he went forward to persuade him, and was almost blinded by Wei Chi Jingde's punch. After the banquet, Li Shimin kept him and said in a serious tone, I read the history books of the Han Dynasty, and I did not understand why Liu Bang wanted to slaughter the heroes and why he wanted to kill Han Xin Pengyue. Now from what you have done, I understand that Han Xin Peng is not sorry to die.

The great affairs of the country, only rewards and punishments, the grace is uncountable, and the self-forgiveness is beyond remorse!

Wei Chi Jingde stopped for a moment. He understood that this was the last chance That Li Shimin had given him, and that he had already equated himself with Han Xin Pengyue of the Han Dynasty. If you dare to do it again, it will be the end of the family and exterminate the clan. Since then, Wei Chi Jingde has been closed to the door, and every day in addition to eating and sleeping and listening to music, he is refining Dan boiling medicine, immersing himself in the study of the art of immortality, and changing his name "Rong" to "Gong". Respectful, respectful. The saint cloud, the gentleman is respectful and undisguised, and the person is respectful and courteous.

Wei Chi Jingde's last day: holding the hand of the second wife, he cried and said, Your sister's life is really bitter

But he stopped, but Li Shimin began to toss. In his later years, Li Shimin was suspicious and deep, seeing that everyone wanted to rebel, and Li Junxian was killed only because of his nickname, The Fifth Lady. To Wei Chigong, Li Shimin was of course uneasy about ten thousand, and often tested him and beat him.

In the tenth year of Zhenguan (636), empress dowager Changsun died, and Wu Meiniang entered the palace, and Li Shimin said to Wei Chigong, I want to marry my daughter to you. Wei Chigong prostrated his head like mashing garlic and refused, saying that although my wife is old and ugly, she has been poor and lowly with me for many years, and I have heard that the wife of the chaff does not go to church, and the poor and unworthy friends must not be forgotten, and they cannot think of changing wives if they have two stinky money in hand. Being a pony is not my wish, I hope you don't force me. Li Shimin listened, and the matter was put to rest.

In the thirteenth year of Zhenguan (639), Li Shimin told him that some people said that you wanted to rebel, why? Wei Chigong said that this was true. His Majesty conquered the four directions, and after hundreds of battles, he was lucky to pick up a life. Now that the world is set, you suspect that I want to rebel. So he undressed, revealing a body full of scars. When Li Shimin saw it, he wept bitterly, touched his scar and said, You put your clothes on. I didn't doubt you, that's why I told you, don't be too careful.

In the nineteenth year of Zhenguan (645), Li Shimin personally conquered Goguryeo, and Wei Chigong, who had long been unaware of foreign affairs, realized the danger and wrote to Li Shimin, you went to Liaodong to fight, the crown prince stayed in Dingzhou, and the eastern capital Luoyang and the western capital Chang'an were not watched, although there were heavy ministers guarding the town, it was ultimately empty. Liaodong Road is far away, and once there is such an anti-thief as Yang Xuangan in China, he will not be able to return for a while and a half. In fact, you don't have to go in person, just send someone. Li Shimin did not listen and asked him to follow. Wei Chigong immediately put on his armor and rode along.

In fact, what Wei Chigong said was exactly what Li Shimin was most worried about. Li Shimin took away all the people he could take with him on this expedition, and those who could not be brought were not at ease. Li Jing was nearly eighty years old, and he was sick in bed and could not get up, so Li Shimin let him go. Li Jing asked for sick leave, and Li Shimin said that when Sima Yi became ill like that, he could give Cao Wei new merits, and you could learn from him. Li Jing was so frightened that he rolled over and put on his armor and left, but the road was really not good, and Li Shimin saw that he was not pretending, so he let him go home. Fang Xuanling stayed in Chang'an, and immediately someone told him, I will sue you for rebellion, frightening Fang Xuanling to quickly send this person to Liaodong and ask Li Shimin to send him down. After Li Shimin returned, he cleaned up Liu Bo and Cen Wenwen, who remained in the Capital Division.

Wei Chigong, as a fierce general of hundred battles, has a great body and eats Ma Ma Xiang, of course, Li Shimin is the most uneasy person. Therefore, he introduced himself, and Li Shimin did not let him go, so he hurried to ask for a walk.

After Li Shimin's death, Wei Chigong lived for nearly another decade. During these ten years, the eldest son Wuji repeatedly went to prison, purged Fang Xuanling's remaining forces, let Li Ji sit on the cold bench, and fought with Li Zhiming, but Wei Chigong did not have anything to do. He is like an antique hidden in a museum, dusty and unattended. Since Li Shimin's heart-wrenching conversation many years ago, he has carved the word "respectful" into his bone marrow, understanding that the crazy person will not end up well in the end, and humility and low-keyness are the king. That's what he said and that's what he did.

At the last moment of his life, he remembered his first wife, Su Jiao. It is a pity that this tough woman who once stayed with him poorly and encouraged him to get ahead did not wait for the day when he soared to the top. He shook Su Fei's hand and cried, "Your sister's life is really bitter."

The Tang Dynasty was a turning point in the inheritance of Chinese civilization in the past and the opening up of the future, and it was also a turning point in the leisurely culture of the Chinese nation, after the Tang Dynasty, the Chinese civilization turned from external to introverted, and began to live a small life behind closed doors. However, Sheng Tang's broad and powerful momentum of accommodating the whole world, vast and all directions, told us how not to think of him.

Tang Dynasty men were brave and heroic, and their ambitions soared; Tang Dynasty women dared to love and dare to hate, and did not let their eyebrows be raised. They straddled their three-foot swords, raised a glass to invite Mingyue, and shouted "Why don't boys take Wu hooks and collect Guanshan Fifty Prefectures"; they wear men's clothes, draw thick eyebrows, play polo, drink spirits, and shout "When the flowers can be folded, they must be folded, and there is no need to fold the branches without flowers."

Huanghuang history, redundant and noisy. There is a positive history, there is a wild history. The main historical records are lost to the desire to say that they are still hugh, and the wild history records are lost to hearsay. Many historical figures are limited by knowledge and cannot read through the New Book of Tang and the Old Book of Tang, so that they cannot understand the vivid and real Tang Dynasty, which cannot be said to be a pity.

Fortunately, this regret was perfectly filled by "This Tang Dynasty Is Too Interesting". This set of books is The master's degree student of the History Department of Wuhan University, Cheng Donglin, wrote in imitation of popular history, and he has always adhered to the writing tenet of "history itself is wonderful, history can be written very well", and the boring and complicated history is written with great fun, the words are exquisite, the language is witty, people love it, and they want to read it in one breath. If you want to understand the Ming Dynasty, there is "Those Things of the Ming Dynasty" by Mingyue that year; if you want to understand the Tang Dynasty, there is Shi Chengdonglin's "This Tang Dynasty is Too Interesting".

Humor is the gene of this book, funny is the best play of this book, this book can not guarantee, how much your stomach will laugh after reading it. The original price of four books is 192, the event price is only 138, and one book is less than 35 yuan, which is particularly cost-effective. Click on the image below to purchase directly.

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