#Xiangyang #Yesterday's micro-headline mentioned that the location of the county seat of Zhonglu County marked by Tan Qijun's "Historical Atlas of China" is 9.8 kilometers east of Gulong Zhongzheng south of the han (near the Xiangyang Pioneer Farm on baidu map).
The location relationship between Gulongzhong and Hanzhong Lu County
From the map, it can be seen that the distance from Gulongzhong to the county seat of Zhonglu County is close, and it is a horse flat river, not across the river and the mountain. Gulongzhong to Deng County 20 kilometers, across the river across the mountain. Just from the location of Deng County can not govern Gurung.
@Mr. Asami Kokura Retorted to me, believing that the dividing line between the two counties should be Longzhong Mountain. This article discusses whether the two counties can be bounded by Longzhong.
<h1 class= "pgc-h-center-line" >, NamJun NamYang County is bounded by HanShui</h1>
(1) Topographical factors
Surrounded by mountains on three sides, the Nanyang Basin opens to the south, and this mouth extends south to the area around Jingzhou. Namyang County is roughly based on the northern part of the Nanyang Basin as a structure to form an administrative division.
Why didn't Nanyang County follow the basin all the way south to Jingzhou?
From the map, it is the natural barrier of Hanshui that divides the Nanyang Basin into two parts, namyang county in the north and Namgun in the south.
(Some people want to argue that the southwest of Nanyang County is not bounded by Hanshui, this place is not the opening of the Nanyang Basin to the south, this place is the Wudang Mountains divided into Hanzhong County and Nanyang County)
(2) Military security factors
Nam-gun and Namyang-gun are two spheres of influence, and military security considerations need to be taken into account between them.
The county boundary is also a kind of boundary, although it does not have the same status as the national border, but it must also have the characteristics of the national border, easy to defend, with security.
Long Zhongshan is equivalent to a city wall in the north of Nan County, and the Han River is equivalent to a moat under the city wall, and the Han Water as a dividing line makes the northern part of The South County safe.
<h1 class= "pgc-h-center-line" > two, the irrationality of Namyang County, NamJun, bounded by Longzhongshan</h1>
The fact that the southwestern part of Namyang-gun can be bounded by the Wudang Mountains does not mean that Nam-gun-gun Namyang-gun is also bounded by mountains.
What if it is really bounded by Long Zhongshan?
From the map, Wudang Mountain, Long Zhongshan, Da Nang Mountain are lined up in a row, if Long Zhongshan is the boundary, then Da Nang Mountain is also the boundary, so Xiangyang can only be assigned to Nanyang County.
Even if Xiangyang is not assigned to Nanyang County, the western, southwestern, and eastern parts of Xiangyang City are all surrounded by Nanyang County, and Xiangyang City will have no danger to defend and will be easily breached.
< h1 class= "pgc-h-center-line" > three, all historical data supports Namyang County, HanshuiNan County</h1>
There are many references to the scope of Namyang County, and there are serious histories, wild histories, and local chronicles that unanimously support Namyang County, HanshuiNan County.
(1) The "History of Qin Benji" says: "(King Zhaoxiang of Qin) thirty-five years, Zuo Han, Wei, Chu Vayan. Initially located namyang County. The note "Justice" (by Tang Zhang Shoujie) says that "Qin placed Nanyang County, north of hanshui".
(2) "Interpretation of the Name" Yun "Nanyang": "In the south of China and juyang land, so it is thought to be a name." ”
(3) The Book of Jin and Geographical Records also yun: "And Qin, take Chu Yan and Ying as Nan County, and take Wuzhongdi as Qianzhong County, and establish Nanyang County in the north of Chu's Han Dynasty." ”
(4) Other similar records include the Chu Di Ji Yun: "The north of the Han River is Nanyang, and the south of the Han River is Nan County" (see Taiping Huanyu Ji vol. 145)
(5) The Zizhi Tongjian, Zhou Jiwu, and the Forty-third Year of the King of Zhao records that "Qin placed Nanyang County in the south of Nanshan and north of Hanshui".
(6) The Records of Yuanhe County also states: "Qin and Tianxia, from the north of the Han Dynasty to Nanyang County, present-day Dengzhou and Nanyang County are also." South of Han was Nan County, and present-day Jingzhou was also. ”
(7) The "Tuzhi of Yuanhe County, Shannan Dao II" records: "King Zhaoxiang of Qin took the land of the dynasty and placed Nanyang County, so that there was Yang Land in the south of China, so it was called Nanyang".
(8) The "Nan County" article of the Supplement to the Book of Han and the Geographical Chronicle, and the "Record of The History of the Road and the Name of the Country" cite the "Di Ji" as "the north of the Han River is Nanyang, and the south of the Han River is the South County".
(9) The location of Nandu (Nanyang County) mentioned by Zhang Heng of the Eastern Han Dynasty in the "Nandu Fu" is "the south of the capital, the sun of the Han Dynasty".
(10) Xi Chisel himself identified that "Qin and the world, from the south of the Han to the South County, from the north of the Han to the Nanyang County... Han because of it. "
(11) The 1989 edition of xiangyang county by Hubei People's Publishing House contains: Xiangyang, a county established in the early years of the Western Han Dynasty, "has jurisdiction over the south of Hanshui, north of Qiongxian County, east of Zhonglu County, and belongs to the southern county of Jingzhou Thorn History Department".
Conclusion: This is the best embodiment of the principle of mountain and river shape, and it is also needed from the perspective of military security, and it is also unanimously supported by a large number of local chronicles of the history of TheoShi, so it is an indisputable fact that Namyang County, South County, Hanshui Is an indisputable fact!