Speaking of the TV series of ancient costume suspense and case solving, we will definitely think of "The Great Song Ti Criminal Officer", "The Great Song Ti Criminal Officer" is hot to what extent? When it was first broadcast, the Douban score soon exceeded 9 points, and the rating even exceeded the nightly "News Network", this drama not only has a compact plot, a shocking soundtrack, the gloomy and suspenseful scene even exceeds the "Young Bao Qingtian", it can be said that it is still difficult to find a TV series that can be compared with it, "The Great Song Ti Criminal Officer" perfectly interprets the image of the real Song Ci in history: not afraid of power, every difficult case will come to the scene to investigate and examine the body, and use evidence to restore the truth. Song Ci's life was mostly handled throughout the country, so the reputation of the Great Song Ti Criminal Officer has been spread to this day.
Speaking of Song Ci, most people know him from the TV series "Great Song Ti Criminal Officer", in contrast, Song Ci's influence in the folk may not be as good as Bao Zheng and Di Renjie, but Song Ci is respected by posterity as the founding father of forensic science, and his book "Collection of Washed Grievances" is the world's first systematic forensic science monograph, which is regarded as a treasure by successive dynasties, and many ancient judicial officials have tested and adjudicated cases according to his book, which plays a very important role in promoting the development of the ancient Chinese procuratorial system.
In various film and television dramas and literary works, Song Ci seems to have always appeared as a civilian official, but the real Song Ci is not only a literati who can investigate and examine the body, Song Ci's military talent is also very prominent, he led soldiers to fight, counterinsurgency, suppress bandits when he was young, and later was also responsible for the trial of criminal cases for a long time, and the highest official position achieved the prefect of Guangzhou. Song Ci's friend Liu Kezhuang said that he was "full of poetry books, yu shi to the end, and the art of war", which means that Song Ci was a literati full of poetry books, but in his spare time he did the business of a warrior.
During the Southern Song Dynasty, land annexation was serious, the people's life was difficult, at that time, Jiangxi Ganzhou and Fujian Tingzhou were the areas where peasant uprisings and rebellions were most frequent, Song Ci happened to work there, so it was inevitable that he would often have to deal with this situation, and his governance ability was outstanding, so he was favored by Jiangxi Pacification, and the Pacification Envoy summoned him to the account to give advice for quelling the chaos, and Song Ci performed very well. Later, the local ethnic minorities in Sanzhili rebelled again, which directly triggered the turmoil in the area of Gannan bordering Jiangxi, Guangdong, and Fujian for hundreds of miles, the government and the opposition were shocked, Song Ci also participated in the counterinsurgency work, he had a very clear understanding of the rebellion, he believed that Gannan because of the small arable land, mixed ethnic groups, the people's life is difficult, many people are forced to launch the rebellion, the rebellion is only a superficial reason, the root is still because of the hardships of life, so Song Ci believes that the composition of the rebel army is mainly two parts, one is the bandits who oppose the government. Second, the hungry people who could not survive, he decided to prescribe the right medicine, against the hungry people in the rebel army, he decided to open the local granary to help, in order to urge them to return to the imperial court anyway; then he planned a "decapitation operation" against the anti-government bandits, he personally led 300 soldiers to break through the rebel camp and capture the bandit leader. In the end, the starving people returned to the imperial court, the rebels were leaderless and collapsed without a fight, and Song Ci successfully quelled the rebellion. Because of his outstanding performance in the counter-rebellion, Song Ci was appreciated by Chen Wei, the envoy of Fujian Road, who transferred Song Ci to Fujian to help him quell the rebellion in Minzhong.
At that time, Chen Wei's general Wang Zuzhong thought that Song Ci was a literati, so he looked down on Song Ci and squeezed Song Ci everywhere, until Song Ci "proposed that the lone army advance from Zhuzhou and marched and fought for more than three hundred miles", Wang Zuzhong looked at Song Ci with admiration, and sincerely praised Song Ci, saying: "Loyalty and courage are better than military generals."
In the fourth year of the Southern Song Dynasty (1240), the 54-year-old Song Ci may not have thought that in his twilight years, he would usher in one of the most important changes in his life, and the imperial court ordered him to mention the Guangdong Prison, referred to as the Sentencing Officer. Many local officials in the local area have neglected their duties and slackened their work, resulting in a backlog of hundreds of cases, and some prisoners have even been imprisoned for several years without trial, because Song Ci's father has been engaged in judicial work, and the style of impartial and impartial law enforcement has a great influence on Song Ci, so Song Ci also firmly believes in his heart that as a criminal officer, he must enforce the law impartially and return the truth of the case. In prison cases, as long as there were doubts, he did not hesitate to investigate and try again and again, never slackening off. From the fourth year of Jiaxi (1240) to the seventh year of Chunyou (1247), Song Ci successively served as a criminal officer in Guangdong, Jiangxi, Guangxi, and Hunan, and wherever he went, "there were no unjust prisoners in prison, and there were no displaced people in the wilderness". Liu Kezhuang praised: "Listen to the lawsuit clearly, decide the Congo, care for kindness and kindness, and be very powerful." Subordinate officials and even the poor people of Yan Wei Lane and deep mountains and valleys, Xian Ruo had a Song Dynasty in front of him. ”
The ancient sages were all lonely, including Song Ci. From Song Ci's birth to his entry into the army, the judgment of the case is like a god and jealousy and hatred, from the judgment of the case that has just entered the official field to wash away the injustice and be full of joy to the later case involving many, and he has no choice but to get the situation, I have to say that this is a tragedy, Song Ci's official position is very low, and there are very few things that can be influenced. But Song Ci has been practicing Zhuge Liang's motto all his life: "Rule the country with great virtue, not with small benefits", but what is great virtue?
Traditional culture believes that the so-called great virtue is self-cultivation, governance, and peace in the world, Song Ci is only the most ordinary member of the weak Southern Song Empire, he can neither stop the invading Mongol army in the north, nor can he change the dark political situation of the country, but Song Ci has always been not afraid of power, resisting pressure to seek the truth, even if he puts himself in a state of doom, he must also find out the spirit of the real murderer. He can only do his best to maintain the stability of one side, return the truth to the victims, rehabilitate the wronged, no matter how dark the environment is, he sticks to his post and does his best to safeguard justice and fairness. And this is our most precious wealth, worthy of our eternal admiration.