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Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

author:Chaoshan folk tales

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? This article quotes the discourse of Qing dynasty scholars for some analysis:

An exposition of the Qing Dynasty Singapore's Tiannan Xinbao

In the Qing Dynasty, Singapore's "Tiannan News" published an article discussing the origin of the lice mother fairy, saying: "Teochew people believe in feng shui the most, and their pictures often rely on the lice mother fairy." The lice mother immortal, the name of Ye Yun in the early Ming Dynasty, or the army master of Yun Chen Youcheng. Friends are defeated, and the tide is ,......, lice mother fairy pawn, and there is no queen, and the family of the burial is all worshiped by the cloud. ”

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

It means that Teochew people believe in feng shui the most, and some people will name some peculiar buildings as lice mother fairies. After Chen Youcheng's defeat, the military master Xian Xian was incognito and lived in seclusion in Chaozhou, and after the death of the lice mother Xian He Yeyun, there were no descendants, and he was sacrificed by the Lu family in Fenggang, where he was buried.

This exposition of Singapore's Tiannan Xinbao in the Qing Dynasty reveals four important points:

First, "its pictures are often entrusted to the lice mother fairy", indicating that scholars in the Qing Dynasty have discovered the phenomenon that the lice mother immortal He Yeyun was impersonated;

The second is that "Youxian loses and escapes", which affirms that the lice mother fairy is Chen Youliang's military master;

The third is, "lice mother fairy pawn, no queen", lice mother fairy has no queen, lice mother fairy does not care about the descendants, if there is a myth made up;

The fourth is that "the family of the burial is worshiped for the cloud", the lice mother fairy died, and was sacrificed by the Fenggang Lu family where he was buried.

The exposition of Qing dynasty scholars once again proves the accuracy of the expression of lice mother fairy in the Chaoyang County Record.

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Qing Dynasty scholars discuss "lice mother immortal no queen"

According to the Qing Dynasty Singapore's Tiannan New News, after the death of the lice mother fairy, the Fenggang Lu family of the lice mother fairy was buried, and the fourth grandmother Zhao Shi was the adopted daughter of the lice mother fairy. The adopted daughter was born in 1347, and the adopted daughter is 22 years younger than the lice mother fairy. This is human. But "Fengcheng He Yeyun" is 7 years younger than his adopted daughter Zhao, which is unreasonable, and the adoptive father cannot be younger than the adopted daughter. This shows that the lice mother fairy He Yeyun and "Fengcheng He Yeyun" are not the same person, and this He Yeyun is not He Yeyun.

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

In the first year of Hongwu, in 1368, the 43-year-old Lie Mother Immortal built an ancestral hall for the Gao clan, and imitated Wen Tianxiang in Wuhuan Temple to climb the sand dunes to look at the emperor, remembering the late lord Chen Youliang. But at this time, "Fengcheng He Yeyun" was only 14 years old and underage. There is an ancient inscription of cultural relics in Wuhao Temple, which was paid in the second year of Hongwu, recording He Yeyun's arrival here.

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars
Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars
Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

In the sixth year of Hongwu, in 1373, the 48-year-old lice mother Xian built the Chaoyang Chen clan ancestor Yuankui Cemetery. At this time, "Fengcheng He Yeyun" was only 19 years old.

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

A number of deeds prove that when the Ming Dynasty was first established, the lice mother fairy was already in Chaoyang, which is in line with the time when the army division fell to Chaoyang after the defeat of Chen Youcheng's army. And "Fengcheng He Yeyun" was still a minor child at this time. Therefore, the lice mother fairy He Yeyun and "Fengcheng He Yeyun" are not the same person.

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Qing dynasty scholars have discussed that He Yeyun, the mother lice, was impersonated

According to the Qing Dynasty Singapore's Tiannan Xinbao, Qing Dynasty scholars have discovered the phenomenon of the lice mother fairy He Yeyun being impersonated, which is proved by actual examples. Chen Youcheng was a military master, and the mother lice immortal He Yeyun lived and died during the Ming Hongwu period. However, in other eras after the death of the lice mother fairy He Yeyun, there are other "He Yeyun" names. At present, at least three other geographers named "He Yeyun" have been found to live in different eras, and the following table compiles a list of the deeds of these four different He Yeyun:

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

Details of their deeds can be found in web articles.

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Cause analysis

Why there are so many "He Yeyun", and the analysis may cause the following:

First, due to the long age, there was a misunderstanding when added by later generations. It may have been the work of Chen Youchengjun's master lice mother fairy, but there was an error in the time record; Coincidence for unknown reasons; It may be the same name and surname, or Zhang Guan Li Dai.

Second, due to political reasons, the pursuit of the Ming Dynasty, Chen Youcheng's military master Lie Muxian did not dare to disclose his real name, and used a pseudonym, resulting in a lack of records. Moreover, Chen Youcheng's military division did not dare to return to his hometown after the defeat, naturally he wanted to protect his family and avoid being implicated. The military master is lonely for the rest of his life, and only he knows the loneliness. From the verse he left behind, "Wild cranes fly lonely year after year", we can know his state of mind at that time.

Third, because of the age, the author has no way to audit, because the building is peculiar, and it was also built by "He Yeyun".

Fourth, commercial purposes, such as the "pretext" of ancient Chinese books, are not uncommon, that is, to sign the author's name as a celebrity on the work. For example: the book "Afterword of Search God", its author is signed as Tao Yuanming, it turns out that some of the things in the book happened after Tao Yuanming's death, so Tao Yuanming cannot be the author of the book, but the original author's "name", using the "celebrity effect".

Similarly, Chen Youcheng Junshi is a practitioner after the death of the lice mother fairy, and it is good to take advantage of the shade under the big tree, and some geographers feel that their strength is not enough, in order to use the "celebrity effect" and call themselves "He Yeyun", it is also possible to achieve the purpose of facilitating the practice.

Fifth, there is an unverified theory that after the death of the lice mother fairy during the Hongwu period, there were descendants who walked outside under the name "He Yeyun".

The above reasons are only analysis and speculation, after all, it is impossible to witness what happened more than 600 years ago.

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In historical research, self-made stories, unverified genealogy, will carry personal purposes and cannot be used as historical materials. The official argument for historical sources is based on the official Book of Records.

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Reasons why genealogy cannot be used as historical data:

Taking Liao Junqing as an example, his genealogy says that Changling Buxuan is the credit of him alone, and the Yongle Emperor was dissatisfied with other feng shui masters, and also killed Wang Kan, Wu Yong and other feng shui masters. This statement is denied by the true history.

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

Modern geographer Chen Yifeng in the article: "The Imperial Mausoleum of Tianshou Mountain in the Ming Dynasty has been verified to be selected by Wang Xian, Wang Kan, Ma Wensu and others", research: Checking the historical materials "Records of Emperor Taizong of Ming" and other records, the main selector of the Thirteen Tombs is Wang Xian, followed by Wang Kan and Ma Wensu. Liao Junqing was only involved.

Chen Yifeng also mentioned in his article: "Yongling is an official and has nothing to do with the people's teacher", which mentioned: Since ancient times, the folk geography gentleman, for the sake of life, loves to brag, has a lot of stories, life experience, large-scale rumors, fabricated myths, and has a little contact with a certain rich and noble figure, who is known as the royal feng shui master, who made up to show how magical geography, and so on.

Therefore, he was very cautious about the folk jianghu geography, and the imperial court rarely used it. Because it's not reliable!

To sum up, in historical research, it should be based on official chronicles, and folk materials can only be used for reference, dialectical analysis, and multi-party research.

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There are many people with the same name and surname in the world called "He Yeyun", but there is only one Chen Youcheng military master in the world, and He Yeyun, the mother of lice.

Not the name is "He Yeyun", they are all lice mother fairies.

The so-called rumors stop at the wise. "It really can't be fake, it can't be fake"!

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Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars
Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars
Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars
Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars
Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

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Chen Youcheng Military Master, pseudonym He Yeyun introduced:

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

Image of former Jijiku He no Yu

The mother lice immortal believed by the Chaoshan people was Chen Youcheng's military master during the Hongwu period (1368-1393), who took the pseudonym He Yeyun to escape the pursuit of Zhu Yuanzhang of the Ming Dynasty.

He Ye Yun (1325 ~ 1393 AD), said to be from Hubei, known as "lice mother fairy", sloppy Taoist, feather fairy queen honorific title: He Ye Yunxian Master, Dragon Tail Saint King, Dragon Tail Master, Long Ye. Its people know astronomy, geography, and the five elements of feng shui, and they know everything and know everything.

In 1360, He Yeyun assisted Chen Youcheng, and the second ancestor of the Yang clan of Xijin and Zhenxianpo Village, Shi Chonggong, was an official in the Chen Han regime of Chen Youlian like He Yeyun. This is the origin of He Yeyun and Yang Shichonggong as officials in the same dynasty. Later, in 1363, Chen Youshu was defeated in the Battle of Poyang Lake. Chen Youcheng's son Chen Li led the remnants to surrender to Zhu Yuanzhang, and Yang Shichonggong surrendered to Zhu Yuanzhang with Chen Li. Later Shi Chonggong followed Zhu Yuanzhang to fight against the Yuan army in Jiangsu and Zhejiang, and repeatedly made battle merits. In a battle, Shi Chonggong and the Yuan army were exhausted and died, and the Duke rode back on a white horse. As soon as the Ming Dynasty was established, the official was appointed as a soldier, but soon after the Duke died, and his mount and war horse died of hunger strike. War horses are buried on the right side of the cemetery, called the Yima Tomb, and the tomb is still intact. The tomb and Yima tomb were rebuilt in 1991. (Source: descendants of the Yang clan of Jiexi Xianpo Village).

At that time, when Chen Li surrendered to Zhu Yuanzhang, He Yeyun did not want to surrender Zhu Yuanzhang, so he went to Chaoshan incognito.

Later, He Yeyun traveled to Xiexi Xianpo Village and stayed in the Yang family for three months, remembering the friendship with the Yang Second Ancestor as an official in the old days, and instructed the descendants of the Yang family to build a village gate and ancestral hall, which have survived to this day. Later, the villagers of Xianpo Township built the "Three Mountains Yongzhi" temple in the east of Dazhai to worship the lice mother immortal, and the Longwei master was worshiped on the left side of the temple.

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"Chaoyang County Record" recorded

The record of the lice mother fairy in the "Chaoyang County Record", the original text:

"At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, there were lice mother immortals, who were proficient in the art of Qingwu, and chose the place for people to chaoyang, and many did not cut holes, listened to people's self-satisfaction, and made their mouths into words, and the later auspicious murderers were like coupons, and whenever they met their squatting places, they were more auspicious, so people often thought that they were ignorant. Or He Yeyunye, who was defeated from Chen Youcheng and came here in a feint, but in the end it is unknown, and the residence is uncertain, mostly in the Lu family in Fenggang, and there are graves outside his township, which are rumored to be the burial place. ”

Analyse:

The "Chaoyang County Record" records the identity of the lice mother fairy, "Or He Yeyunye, who was defeated by Chen Youxian and came here in a frenzy." "It can be understood as:

The lice mother fairy, perhaps named He Yeyun, followed Chen Youcheng and came here (Chaoyang) after the defeat of the army.

Fantaint: [pinyin] [yáng kuáng], [paraphrased] (動) pretend to be crazy

Therefore, it is doubtful whether the name of the lice mother fairy is "He Yeyun"! But Chen Youcheng's identity as a subordinate is certain.

Chen Youcheng had a large number of generals and 600,000 horses. The lice mother fairy is not necessarily the Zou Pusheng who is at the core of power, and the name will not necessarily be recorded in history. From the research of the "Chaoyang County Record", it is certain that the lice mother fairy was once Chen Youcheng's subordinate.

Note: The lice mother immortal cannot be Qin Tianjian, if it is Qin Tianjian, he does not have to pretend to be crazy to avoid the pursuit of the Ming Dynasty.

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

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Time proves that it is in line with the time after Chen Youcheng's defeat

The "people with hearts" said: The Chaozhou government of the Ming Dynasty will not let He Yeyun escape the liquidation of the Ming Dynasty's reckoning of Chen Youcheng's Yu Party, and it is impossible to leave traces here, and there are inscriptions. "People with hearts" are really cute and selectively play the fool. Chen Youcheng took the pseudonym "He Yeyun", not precisely to avoid the liquidation of the Ming Dynasty, so he withheld his real name. At that time, "He Yeyun" was in Chaoyang, and no one knew that he was Chen Youcheng's military master, only "He Yeyun". This also led to the fact that until now, his true origin has not been known.

Chaoshan people know that the lice mother fairy is fairy clothes, hidden deformed remains, wanders in Chaoshan with the image of a sloppy Taoist, pseudonym "He Yeyun", and avoids the official office, so he has not revealed his identity, until his deathbed, he left a posthumous poem, just said that he was a husband of the Han family, did not disclose the specific life, and also protected Fenggang's adopted daughter, and would not be implicated. Even if a temple is built to sacrifice, it is also a sacrifice to a god, it is this vague identity, I don't know the specific life, how can the government pursue it? Accountability is a misnomer.

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

Ancient literary genres, Tang poetry, Song poetry, Yuan song, etc., among which the characteristics of Yuan song are: popular, colloquial, and life.

He Yeyun, the mother of lice, wrote this poem in the late Yuan and early Ming dynasties, and the style has obvious characteristics of Yuan songs, which is easy to understand and colloquial.

In contrast, the classic phrase of the same era: "I would have turned my heart to the bright moon, but the bright moon shone in the ditch." ", from the Yuan song "Pipa Ji", also composed in the late Yuan and early Ming Dynasties. This song uses "I Ben" as the beginning of this song, and He Yeyun's posthumous poem also begins with "I Ben". It can be seen that they have a similar style of their contemporaries.

He Yeyun, the mother lice fairy, lived most of his life at the end of the Yuan, so his style has a significant style of Yuan song, and at the same time, from the style of this poem, it confirms the authenticity of the poem of the mother lice fairy He Yeyun!

Here are some proof of time:

In the first year of Hongwu, He Yeyun built an ancestral hall for Gao near the "Wujian Temple", walking to the temple to play, and the "Wuhan Temple" inscription proves that He Yeyun was already in Chaoshan in the first year of Hongwu (1368), when He Yeyun was 43 years old and middle-aged. The first year of Hongwu coincided with the time when Chen Youcheng's army fell to Chao after his defeat.

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

Chaoyang Literature and History Series - Buddhism in Chaoyang, pp. 124-126

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

Chaoyang Literature and History Series - Buddhism in Chaoyang, pp. 124-126

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars
Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars
Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

For details, please refer to the article on "Five Conversion Temples"

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

In Tianxin Township, near Wujian Temple, it is also recorded that He Yeyun went to Hua Guyan to live in seclusion, also in the first year of Hongwu, 1368.

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

The tomb of the ancestor of the Chen family can prove that in the sixth year of Hongwu (1373 AD), He Yeyun was in Chaoshan . The tombstone of the ancestor of the Chen family in the Chaoyang Ming Dynasty reads: "He Yeyun, the sixth national master of Hongwu", He Yeyun should be about 48 years old at this time, in middle age. It can be seen from this that Chen Youcheng was about 40 years old. He was once Chen Youcheng's military teacher, so the monument was He Yeyun, the national teacher.

Tombstone of the ancestor of the Ming Chen clan: He Yeyun, the sixth national master of Hongwu

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars
Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars
Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars
Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

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This He Yeyun is not the other He Yeyun

The lice mother immortal believed in by the Chaoshan people is He Yeyun, who was the pseudonym of Chen Youcheng's military master during the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty, rather than other "He Yeyun" who believed in the same name and surname in other eras.

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

There is an unverified saying that after the death of the lice mother fairy during the Hongwu period, there were later disciples and grandchildren walking outside under the name of "He Yeyun", which is not known to be true or false. It is rumored that after the death of the lice mother fairy, there are still some works of the so-called "He Yeyun", and even in the Qing Dynasty, there are rumors of He Yeyun's works, as well as in Taiwan. It has been observed that some "feng shui masters" in modern times use the name "He Yeyun" in order to make the owner trust.

There are many people with the same name and surname "He Yeyun" in the world, but there is only one lice mother fairy in the world.

Not the name is "He Yeyun", they are all lice mother fairies.

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars
  • In the first year of Hongwu, in 1368, Wuhuan Temple recorded that He Yeyun went to Shalong to build an ancestral hall for Gao's family, and imitated Wen Tianxiang in Wuhan Temple to climb the sand dunes to look at the emperor, remembering the late lord Chen Youshu;
  • In the first year of Hongwu, in 1368, during the seclusion of Huaguyan, the Inner Mountain Gate was added;
  • In the second year of Hongwu, in 1369, He Yeyun built the village gate of Caowei Village in Chendian;
  • In the sixth year of Hongwu, in 1373, He Yeyun built the tomb of the ancestor of the Chen clan in Chaoyang, located in Chaoyang Heping Town.

All these deeds prove in time that when the Ming Dynasty was first established, in 1368, the lice mother fairy was already in Chaoshan Province, which proves that He Yeyun, who has been rumored since ancient times, is Chen Youcheng's military division from the perspective of time.

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

"Lice Mother Immortal" was born in 1325, the first year of Hongwu, and in 1368 Lice Mother Immortal was 43 years old, the golden age of a feng shui master in middle age.

And the most recent ancestor recognition (born in 1354), the first year of Hongwu, 1368, the ancestor recognition is only 14 years old. When the Ming Dynasty was first established, the ancestor was still a minor child. Will the main family ask minor children to be feng shui masters to build ancestral halls or walled gates? This shows that the lice mother immortal and the ancestor recognition are two different people, and this He Yeyun is not the other He Yeyun.

As we all know, the lice mother fairy has no heirs, only one adopted daughter, that is, the fourth ancestor of Fenggang, the Zhao clan, and the adopted daughter gives the adoptive father a pension and sends her to build a tomb, which is in line with human nature. The adopted daughter of the lice mother fairy, Zhao Shi, was born in 1347, and her adopted daughter is 22 years younger than the lice mother fairy. This is human nature. But the person who recognizes the ancestor is 7 years younger than the adopted daughter Zhao, which is unreasonable, and the adoptive father cannot be younger than the adopted daughter. This shows that the lice mother immortal and the ancestor recognition are two different people, and this He Yeyun is not the other He Yeyun.

The lice mother fairy was not an official or official public opinion of the Ming Dynasty, and it is normal that the contemporary official records of the Ming Dynasty do not record it. In fact, folk geographers should attract official attention and record it in the history books. Throughout the dynasties, most of the folk can be public opinion geographers, and there is no record in the official records. However, as the belief in "lice mother fairy" gradually spread and flourished among the people, it was not until the Qing Dynasty that the lice mother fairy attracted official attention, and in the Guangxu period, the "Chaoyang County Record" studied it and recorded it. The contemporary official records of the Ming Dynasty do not record the lice mother fairy, which just proves that the lice mother fairy was not an official or official public opinion of the Ming Dynasty, but only a folk geographer. However, those who recognize the ancestors themselves claim that their ancestors were the imperial tombs planned by Qin Tianjian during the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty (true or false has not been verified). This shows that the lice mother immortal and the ancestor recognition are two different people, and this He Yeyun is not the other He Yeyun.

Chen Youcheng Military Master VS The so-called Zhu Diqin Tianjian that is not recorded in history

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

As we all know, in 1363, after the defeat of Chen Youcheng's army, one of his staff, the military master, in order to avoid the pursuit of Zhu Yuanzhang of the Ming Dynasty, went to Chaoshan under the pseudonym "He Yeyun", and Chen Youliang's military division used the pseudonym He Yeyun between the end of the Yuan Dynasty and 1393. And Fengcheng, Jiangxi, is said to have a "He Yeyun", they claim that it was given by Zhu Di in 1413, and then called "He Yeyun", and they used the name "He Yeyun" after 1413.

According to the origin of the pseudonyms of the two, Chen Youcheng's military division used the name "He Yeyun", nearly half a century earlier than Fengcheng's. It was not until Chen Youcheng's military master Mother Lie Xian died in 1393, and 20 years later, after 1413, Fengcheng had another "He Yeyun". In other words, during the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty, there was only one He Yeyun from 1368 to 1393, that is, "He Yeyun" under the pseudonym of Chen Youcheng's military master. Because Fengcheng was Yongle of the Ming Dynasty, the name "He Yeyun" was only used after 1413. According to this, it can be seen that they are two different people, and this He Yeyun is not the other He Yeyun.

Summary, from the above analysis, we can know that the various activities of He Yeyun during the Hongwu period (1368-1393) are the activities of Chen Youcheng's military division pseudonym "He Yeyun".

Therefore, if the deeds of Chen Youcheng's military master "Lice Mother Immortal He Yeyun" during the Hongwu period, Zhang Guan and Li Dai to another "He Yeyun" after the Yongle period, are not rigorous and do not conform to historical facts! This He Yeyun is not another He Yeyun!

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In the same era, in the same industry, there will be many people with the same name and surname, and the figure below shows a small number of contemporary stars with the same name and surname. Internet search, will find many people with the same name and surname in the same industry. And if the time horizon is extended to different eras, there will be more people with the same name and surname.

As people in the same industry, their characteristics will be similar. For example, the "bench orientation" method said by the ancestors, in addition to the lice mother fairy used, Yang Junsong, Yang Gong, Lai Buyi Lai Gong, etc. have legends that have used the "bench orientation" technique. Therefore, the ancestor advocate imagines and summarizes the so-called ten characteristics of the lice mother fairy, and assumes that the lice mother immortal has the same characteristics as their ancestors, so as to prove that it is untenable to be the same person. Because this is based on imagination and goes against the common sense of historiography. The first thing to be clear about is that the lice mother fairy and their ancestors are in different eras.

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars
Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

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The time deeds of the lice mother lice fairy in the tide

Lice mother fairy He Yeyun in the tide works a lot, due to the age, most of He Yeyun's deeds in the tide have no time record, or the record is not detailed, the above table sorted out some of the time recorded He Xian in the tide deeds (details can be searched on the Internet related deeds), welcome friends with relevant information to add, I believe that there will be more and more dusty He Yeyun deeds and records will continue to be unveiled mysterious, shown in front of people. Friends discuss together, the merit is immeasurable!

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

From the analysis of the previous summary, it is known that the various deeds of He Yeyun during the Hongwu period (1368-1393) are actually the activities of "He Yeyun", who is the pseudonym of Chen Youliang's military master. The "He Yeyun" during the Hongwu period was not from Fengcheng, because they only used the name "He Yeyun" after 1413.

He Yeyun during the Hongwu period has some deeds that are officially recorded, such as:

  • The Chaoyang literary and historical series "Buddhism in Chaoyang" compiled by the Chaoyang District Committee of Shantou City, Guangdong Province, CPPCC, records on pages 124-126: In the first year of Hongwu (1368), the lice mother Immortal He Yeyun went to Wuhuan Temple to climb the hill to remember the old lord Chen Youcheng, and pages 107-108 record that in the thirteenth year of Hongwu (1380), He Yeyun rebuilt the Jinjing Ancient Temple;
  • The second volume of "Chaoyang City Record" (1979~2003) page 816, records that during the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty, the lice mother Xian He Yeyun built the Xian City Walled and dug the ground to extract springs, and is now a cultural relic protection unit;
  • "Chaoyang County Record" 1997 edition page 930, records the details of the tomb of the lice mother Xian He Yeyun, the fourth ancestor of the Lu family was buried here in accordance with his will, and the fourth ancestor of the Lu family died in 1394, so the time of his burial of He Yeyun is accurate in 1393, and the mother lice fairy He Yeyun died at the age of 68;
  • Page 2 of the "Records of Guiyu Town of Chaoyang County" records that the Fenggang Zhaimen was built by He Yeyun, which was built in the 14th year of Hongwu and 1381. The 1997 edition of the Chaoyang County Chronicle also records the Zhaimen Gate.
Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars
Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars
Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars
Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars
Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars
Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars
Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

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Not all people named "He Yeyun" are the mother lice fairy He Yeyun

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

Four periods of "He Yeyun" activity

According to the chronological order of the deeds, the time found about He Yeyun's activities so far was sorted out, and it was found that there were four periods of He Yeyun's existence, with a large time span, spanning more than 200 years, and the following is a comparative analysis.

The first He Yeyun

* He Yeyun (1325~1393)

The first He Yeyun, that is, Chen Youcheng's military master, He Yeyun, the mother lice of the late Yuan and early Ming dynasties, during the Hongwu period.

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars
Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

The second place He Yeyun

* Toyojo Ho Yeyun (1354~1456)

The lice mother immortal died in 1393, and 20 years later, there was a He Dehong in Fengcheng, who claimed to be the third emperor of the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Dizhi, and after 1413 also changed his name to "He Yeyun", that is, "Fengcheng He Yeyun".

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

The official document "Xinxiu Nanchang Fuzhi" records that only the 5 characters of "Fengcheng He Yeyun" do not describe its details, only know that it is the Ming Dynasty, the specific Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of the Ming, or the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, the middle of the Ming Dynasty, and the end of the Ming Dynasty are not clear, but the Ming Dynasty has 276 years. The resume of "Fengcheng He Yeyun" in the "New Repair of Nanchang Fuzhi" is not clear.

The five characters "Fengcheng He Yeyun" mentioned in the "New Xiu Nanchang Fuzhi" cannot be proved to be "Lice Mother Immortal He Yeyun", and the same name and surname have existed in ancient times.

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

And the identity of this "Fengcheng He Yeyun" claiming to be the national master of Zhu Diqin's heavenly supervisor has no official historical evidence, and the authenticity is unknown! Since Qin Tianjian National Master will have no historical records???

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

The third place He Yeyun

According to the information collected, around 1475 during the Chenghua period, there was also a He Yeyun.

He Yeyun (1325~1393) during the Hongwu period and He Yeyun (1354~1356) in Fengcheng during the Yongle period, during the Chenghua period (around 1475), the above two He Yeyun are no longer alive during this period!

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars
Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars
Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars
Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars
Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars
Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

The fourth place He Yeyun

According to the information collected, there was also a He Yeyun during the Wanli period (1573-1620).

And at this time, the mother lice immortal He Yeyun (1325~1393) during the Hongwu period and He Yeyun (1354~1356) in Fengcheng during the Yongle period, if these two He Yeyun were alive, they would be more than two hundred years old!

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars
Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars
Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

There are many people with the same name and surname "He Yeyun" in the world, but there is only one lice mother fairy in the world.

Not the name is "He Yeyun", they are all lice mother fairies.

Some people themselves cite all kinds of similar characteristics and identify them as lice mother fairies. Studying history requires research on the basis of rigorous scientific research, and cannot be so-so, plausible and arbitrary. Many feng shui practitioners have common similarities, and the second is that the so-called similar characteristics are basically subjective speculation, and there is no actual evidence. In fact, the masters with profound skills have similar techniques, such as feng shui ancestors Yang Junsong, Yang Gong and Lai Buyi Immortal Master, all of whom have used methods such as table and chair positioning, bowl and chopstick positioning.

Examination with a purposeful nature is not objective and impartial. Because of the long history, we can only find the answer as close to the historical truth as possible, but cannot absolutely restore the specific events and details of more than 600 years.

Therefore, it is dazzling and difficult to distinguish between true and false, history should be based on official records, and the official is objectively certified. And personal accounts, including unverified genealogy, may carry a record of personal purpose.

In historical research, the Genealogy cannot be used as a formal basis for arguing the view of history. The formal argument is based on the official Book of Records.

Also, the stories you make up yourself cannot be used as historical materials.

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Of course, folklore and historical history books cannot be equated. Various legends about the lice mother fairy circulated by the people show people's worship of the lice mother fairy, represent people's yearning for a better life, advocate the indomitable spirit, the cause and effect of good and evil, and the idea of the world for justice. The meaning of myth is that you always have dreams, true or false does not matter, it is people's precious spiritual wealth, is a spiritual pursuit.

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During the Hongwu period, He Yeyun went down to Chaoyang, and Wangu Master created Immortal City

According to the official chronicle, page 816 of the (1979~2003) edition of the "Chaoyang County Record" recorded: The lice mother immortal built a village for Xianmen City during the Hongwu period, and dug the land to obtain the spring, and the descendants named it "Xianquan Well", which is now a cultural relic protection unit.

In the Hongwu period (1368~1393), the lice mother immortal instructed the Zhao clan to go to Baodi Jiushipuzhai first.

and pointed out the planning of the later Laozhai and the Zhao Ancestral Hall, which was built after the ancestor of Bichuan. So when Bichuan Zu built the old village and the Zhao family ancestral hall, the immortal master had already passed away. Therefore, Xiancheng has had this saying since ancient times: "Before there was Immortal Gate City, there was Jiushipu first". Because of the guidance of the immortal master, in honor of the immortal master, the name: fairy gate city, abbreviated: fairy city.

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

Chaoyang City Chronicle, vol. 2 (1979-2003), p. 816

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

Shantou Daily reported

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars
Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

Cultural relics protection unit: Xianquan Well

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

Xiancheng Anle Palace and Xianquan Well

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

"Xianmen City Zhao Clan Genealogy" Ancestral Record

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

"Genealogy of the Zhao Clan of Xianmen City" Immortal Master Temple (Anle Palace) introduction

During the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty, He Ye Yunxian instructed the Zhao clan in Xianmen City to build a village and dig the land to obtain springs, pointed out the planning of the later old village and the Great Ancestral Hall, moved the tomb of the first ancestor, buried the tomb of the second ancestor, and pointed out the foundation of the third ancestor.

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The lice mother fairy is conclusive evidence of Chen Youcheng's military master

According to official documents, the Office of the Chaoyang City Local Chronicles Compilation Committee, Guangdong People's Publishing House's "Chaoyang Surname Series" in 1999, page 175, recorded:

He Yeyun's situation at his deathbed is recorded in detail. He Yeyun left a posthumous poem explaining his origin:

My husband in the Han family,

Fighting against alien races to drive Beihu,

Poyang lost its leader in the first battle,

Hide your name and surname from Yus.

--- He Yeyun Dying poem

In this posthumous poem, He Yeyun claimed to be the husband of the Han family, and the Han court was Chen Youcheng's Han regime. After losing its leader Chen Youshu in the First World War of Poyang Lake, he came here incognito. We can clearly know that He Yeyun is from Chen Youcheng's subordinate.

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

According to the official history books, the Office of the Chaoyang City Local Chronicles Compilation Committee, Guangdong People's Publishing House's "Chaoyang Surname Series" in 1999, page 175, recorded:

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

Official document Chaoyang Surname Congtan, p. 175

Tombstone of the Lie Mother Immortal: The character "Ming" is not engraved, but the character "Yuan", which means that He Yeyun does not submit to the Ming Dynasty of his political enemy Zhu Yuanzhang.

He Yeyun's tomb was buried according to He Yeyun's instructions before his death. The inscription on the tombstone was also ordered by He Yeyun. In the current He Xuan Mausoleum, the tombstone of He Yeyun's tomb has survived in ancient times. The tombstone is inscribed: "Tomb of Mr. Yuandi Sular Mother Mountain". What is strange is that He Yeyun worked as a feng shui master in Chao, during the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty (1368-1393), and died in Hongwu for 25 years, both of which were the Ming Dynasty era.

Why is the tombstone engraved with the "Yuan" dynasty? The official document "Chaoyang Surname Cong Talk" also explains this: the character "yuan" means that He Yeyun did not submit to the Ming Dynasty of his political enemy Zhu Yuanzhang. Generally, Chaoshan tombstones will not be "Yuan" in the Yuan Dynasty (except for a few Yuan Dynasty officials), because "Yuan" is a foreign race, let alone in the Ming Dynasty. Analysed according to human nature, man hates the one who defeated him. He Yeyun has a deep hatred for Zhu Yuanzhang who defeated them, which is a common human feeling. The tombstone would rather fight the "Yuan" dynasty than the "Ming" dynasty, which is another embodiment of He Yeyun's two masters.

It should be noted that this tombstone is a cultural relic protection unit, not a new tombstone invented in modern times, that is, the yellowed piece in the middle of the photo has survived to this day.

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars
Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars
Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

In addition, according to common sense, the tombstone should be written with the name, and the tombstone of the immortal master does not write the name: He Yeyun, but writes Mr. Lice Mother Mountain, because "He Yeyun" is a pseudonym and a change of name, not the real name of the lice mother fairy.

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Proof of the death of the lice mother fairy in 1393

The official chronicle "Chaoyang County Record" 1997 edition page 930 It is recorded that the fourth ancestor of the Lu clan of Fenggang buried the immortal master according to the will of the "lice mother fairy", according to which it can be seen that the "lice mother immortal" died earlier than the fourth ancestor of the Lu clan in Fenggang. The fourth ancestor of the Fenggang Lu clan died in 1394, proving that the "lice mother fairy" died in 1393 at the age of 68.

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

Chaoyang County Chronicle, 1997 edition

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

The "Genealogy of the Gangtou Zhang Clan" records: Hongwu was twenty-six years old (1393) Xin You, and died in the master's house (the owner Lu Yihu ranked the fourth ancestor of Fenggang Lu), and died at the age of 68. On his deathbed, he instructed the owner to bury his coffin in front of the village - on the south bank of the Lianjiang River, under the phoenix neck of Fenggang Township; Southeast of Fenggang Bridge.

The tomb was damaged by military disasters in the early Ming Dynasty, and was rebuilt in the thirteenth year of Guangxu (1887). The stele is 1.15 meters high and 0.34 meters wide. The inscription: "The tomb of Mr. Yuandi Immortal Mother Mountain, the owner of Fenggang, Lu Kuanli". Known as the "water-absorbing turtle", the world legend is "duck mother snorting thin shell". Zakun to Geng and not ugly to divide the money.

During the Cultural Revolution, tombs were destroyed and stone tablets disappeared. Fortunately, during the reform and opening up, the Chinese monument has been lost for many years, and it is happy to be found in the wasteland! The original stele was restored to the center, and the left and right stones were attached to construct a stone tomb with a full pendulum. The cemetery covers an area of 6,000 square meters.

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

"Genealogy of the Gangtou Chang Clan"

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

Chaoyang lice mother fairy tomb

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

Chaoyang Lice Mother Immortal Tomb The yellow in the middle is the ancient stele

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

Cultural relics protection units

Moreover, according to the Qing "Fenggang Lu Clan Genealogy": "The fourth ancestor of the Ming Dynasty, the word is like a hoof, and the number is a housekeeper." Duke Kuan is the fourth ancestor of Fenggang. Born in the Yuan Dynasty to Zhengxiwei, died in the twenty-seventh year of the Hongwu Dynasty of the Ming Dynasty, that is, (1343-1394 AD), public burial in Nanshan Majiapu Nei Guanyinling (now Liangying Town Xinliaomen Village, Zakun Xianggen), a flying phoenix, this tomb is said to be a picture of Mr. He Yanyeyun. The first master lived in the house of my fourth ancestor, and then incarnated, and the bones were buried in the hand sand under the neck of the phoenix."

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

According to the "Fenggang Lu Clan Genealogy", Lu Kuan Duke finally died in 1394, and He Yeyun died a year earlier in 1393 (Lu buried He Xian's bones in Fenggang Fenggang Fengjie Hand Sand, which is now He Xianling), and Lu Kuan Cemetery was built by Mr. He Yeyun with a picture, not He Xian himself. It can be seen that this record is factual and in line with common sense.

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

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Pseudonyms of the lice mother fairy: "He Yeyun" and "Ke Yi"

"Chao Gu Cong Tan" (Shantou University Press) contains: He Yeyun, formerly known as Ke Yi, pseudonym He Yeyun, participated in the peasant uprising in the late Yuan Dynasty and served as Chen Youcheng's military master. After Zhu Yuanzhang ruled the world, He Yeyun hiked from Jiangxi to Chaoshan and lived in seclusion in Chaoyang County, doing good things for the people.

"The Legend of the Lice Mother Immortal" (published by the Jieyang Folk Museum in Guangdong Province) believes that "Ke Yi" is also likely to be another pseudonym for "Lice Mother Immortal". Why? In order to escape the pursuit and killing of the Zhu Ming imperial court, the "lice mother fairy" assumed the pseudonym "He Yeyun" and fled to the remote and barbaric land of Chaoshan . First of all, simply understand from the literal meaning of these two names, "he" implies "I don't know where I came from", or "I don't want to tell the world where I came from"; The character "Ke" itself is the character "He" and the word "people" is changed to the character "wood", as if to imply the meaning of "living in seclusion in the mountains and forests after changing his name and surname"; "Yeyun" and "Yi" are better understood, meaning "from now on, do not ask about politics, do not get involved in worldly disputes, do not covet the glory and wealth of the world, willingly cherish the landscape, live a life of idle clouds and wild cranes, and be happy and detached." ”

The two pseudonyms "He Yeyun" and "Ke Yi" have similar meanings and meanings. In order to avoid the pursuit of Zhu Yuanzhang of the Ming Dynasty, it is very possible that the lice mother fairy used different pseudonyms according to different situations in order to hide his true identity during his wandering.

Because "He Yeyun" and "Ke Yi" are pseudonyms, not the real name of the lice mother fairy, the pseudonym cannot be engraved on the tombstone, so the tomb of the Fenggang lice mother fairy, the stele stone is engraved "The tomb of Mr. Yuandi Lie Mushan".

According to the customs of the Chaoyang area, the name of the deceased before his death is not engraved on the tombstone, the tombstone is engraved with filial piety, but the surname of the deceased will be engraved on the tombstone. From the inscription of the "Tomb of Mr. Yuandi Lice Mother Mountain", it can be seen that the lice mother fairy was not surnamed "He" or "Ke" before his death.

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

The Legend of the Mother Lice Fairy, p. 93

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This understanding is completely consistent with He Yeyun's posthumous work "He Yeyun Chaozhou Famous Land Pliers Preface" and folklore.

He Yeyun's posthumous work "He Yeyun Chaozhou Famous Land Pliers Preface" has a poem at the end:

Who knows that it is a god

Wild cranes fly lonely year after year

Yunkai revealed the cow's sleeping ground

Stay with the world and plant blessings

This poem is a Tibetan poem, and the first word of each line is connected, that is, "He Ye Yunliu", indicating that it is He Ye Yunliu's verse, and also indicating that the works of the immortal master in the Chaoshan area are a cultural heritage treasure left to the Chaoshan area. The second sentence, "wild cranes fly lonely for years and years", shows that He Yeyun has been alone for many years since Chen Youcheng's defeat. The "cow sleeping land" in the third sentence is a metaphor for the treasure land of feng shui, and the various engineering buildings made by He Xuan to help Chaoshan villages and villages are the crystallization of his superb skills. The last sentence shows the fate of He Xun and the people of Chaoshan and implicitly advises the world to forge a good relationship.

Folk material

From the above analysis, it is known that the various deeds of He Yeyun during the Hongwu period (1368-1393) are actually the activities of "He Yeyun" under the pseudonym of Chen Youcheng's military division. In addition to the official documents He Yeyun's activities in the tide, unofficial ones, such as the "Zhang Clan Genealogy" and some books in Gangtou Town, have similar records, and He Yeyun once visited the tomb of the second ancestor of Gangtou. Therefore, the Zhang family tree records the deeds of He Yeyun, and records He Yeyun's birth and death, life introduction, and He Yeyun's tomb.

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars
Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

To sum up, if the deeds of Chen Youcheng's military master "Lice Mother Immortal He Yeyun" during the Hongwu period, Zhang Guan and Li Dai in another era, another "He Yeyun", are not rigorous and do not conform to historical facts! This He Yeyun is not another He Yeyun!

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The lantern production taught by He Yeyun, the mother lice, was inscribed on the list of intangible cultural heritage of Guangdong Province

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

In the eighth batch of provincial intangible cultural heritage list of Guangdong Province announced on May 20, 2022, Xilong lanterns were among them. As we all know, the "Xilong Lantern" was taught and made by Chen Youcheng at the end of the Yuan and early Ming Dynasties, and the lice mother Xian He Yeyun ordered the Xilong people to engage in industries related to "virtue", to be a person must have "virtue", the Chao language "virtue" and "bamboo" are the same sound, only people with high moral character can enjoy the blessing of "prosperity of wealth" written on the lantern. This is the cultural connotation of Xilong lanterns.

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

From the materials of Xilong's application for intangible cultural heritage, we can know that the record of He Yeyun, the mother of lice, in Xilong Village, is also the Hongwu Dynasty of the Ming Dynasty, that is, between about 1368 and 1393, Chen Youcheng's military division went to this place under the pseudonym "He Yeyun" in order to avoid the pursuit and killing of the Ming Dynasty. As an ancient village with a long history, Xilong Village's record of the lice mother fairy He Yeyun must be objective. This also proves that the "Chaoyang County Record" and the genealogies of other villages are consistent with the records of Chen Youcheng's military master He Yeyun.

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Guarded by sages, He Yeyun's tomb was preserved

He Yeyun's tomb was originally buried in the handsand under the neck of the phoenix by the river, but later, due to the siltation of the Lianjiang River, the water level was raised, and the original grave location was flooded. Genealogy records that until 1963, when the Lianjiang River dried up due to a severe drought. The tomb of the mother lice fairy was revealed, and Zhang Ruijiang, the secretary of the Guiyu Commune at that time, instructed local cadres to preserve the tomb as a cultural relic and move it to the shore. Legend has it that when the tomb was moved, there was still a pair of Taoist robes, a dust whisk, and a small number of remains, most of which were boned because of the long history. By the time of the Cultural Revolution, Cai Mingchi, director of the Revolutionary Committee of the Guiyu Commune, hinted that village cadres had escaped a "smashing" by burying the tombstones in the ground. Later, the Mother Lice Fairy Tomb was moved to its current location.

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

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Thought 1: Why didn't Zhu Yuanzhang thoroughly hunt down and kill Chen Youcheng Military Master?

From another historical fact, it is speculated why Zhu Yuanzhang did not chase and kill the missing Chen Youcheng military master. After the death of Chen Youcheng in the Battle of Poyang Lake, Chen Li led the crowd to retreat to Wuchang to defend, and the generals supported Youli's son Chen Li as emperor, and soon, the Ming soldiers broke Wuchang, Chen Li surrendered, and Zhang Dingbian, the first fierce general at the end of the Yuan Dynasty, escaped into the Buddha Gate (lived in seclusion on the Jinjiang Lingyuan Mountain in Quanzhou, Fujian, collecting medicine to save people, and there are many local legends about him. Later lived to the age of 99, the Ming Dynasty has changed three emperors. As a military master of Chen Youcheng, who had worked with Zhang Dingbian, he went to Chaoshan to become a local minister, and the two of them were considered to have their own return), and later Zhu Yuanzhang named Chen Li as the Marquis of Guide, and sent Chen Li out of Korea and later grew old in North Korea. Zhu Yuanzhang also treated Chen Youcheng's father and mother kindly, and Chen Youliang's brother Chen Youcai also led his troops to surrender after receiving news of the safety of his parents and nephews.

Thought 2: Is it possible that Master Chen Youcheng, who has blood on his hands, is it possible that he is an immortal?

There is a saying in the Leng Yan Sutra: "There is no sentient being who does not possess wisdom, but it is not realized by delusional inversion and attachment." "Put down the butcher's knife and become a Buddha" is a convenient way to say these two verses. In the Buddhist view, all sentient beings have Buddha-nature, and even "bad people" who have done many evils in the past can achieve bodhi Buddha fruits if they can change their minds and abandon evil and turn to good. For example, in the Lotus Sutra, the Buddha instructed Devadatta, who was "born of the blood of the Buddha", to become a Buddha in the future. "Put down the butcher knife and become a Buddha on the ground" has thus become a classic saying to persuade the wicked to stop doing evil and devote themselves to good.

"Zuo Chuan Xuan Gong 2nd Year" said: "No one has a fault, but can change, and the good is great." ”

Thought 3: The "celebrity" phenomenon

In recent years, various "celebrities" have been reported in reports, and Internet searches have searched for a lot of information in this regard. The competition for the hometown of celebrities has intensified, from myths and legends, the three emperors and five emperors, to the sons of the pre-Qin dynasty, the heroes of the three kingdoms, and even beautiful and villains. The turbulent "battle for the hometown", legendary figures such as Nuwa, Yandi, Niulang and Weaver Girl, Laozi, Xi Shi, Cao Cao and many other historical celebrities were not spared.

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

Ancient Phenomena (Internet Excerpt)

Wen Tianxiang once said, "If the family has a genealogy and the country has a history, history records the facts, the score is Zhaomu, and Zhaomu can be clear, then the family can not be revealed." And the Qing Dynasty historian Zhang Xuecheng said even more bluntly, "The husband's family has genealogy, the state has aspirations, and the country has history. He compared the genealogy with the state chronicle and even the national history, which shows the significance of the genealogy.

There are many articles on the Internet about "indiscriminate recognition of ancestors and random compilation of family trees", which have been around since ancient times, some people have become a common practice, and some family trees have even wantonly recognized their ancestors, and even according to deduction, this kind of climbing atmosphere has received great attention from Qianlong, and the order to strictly rectify the compilation of family trees has been laid, requiring local superintendents to strictly investigate the situation of trespassing in family trees, and even more restricting the general revision of genealogy in various places. The edict came down, and the picket action was vigorous.

Some families mentioned in online articles have examples of indiscriminate recognition of ancestors and self-recognition of celebrities, and Jiangxi is more serious. Self-proclaimed bloodline in the absence of clarity of the clan is actually a form of contempt for the clan system. But others, in ancient times, wanted to take advantage of this to change the tribe, but also caused disasters. The Hu Xuecheng brothers in Fujian Province published a genealogy case is a typical and tragic example. ---- taken from the web

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

Web search screenshot

Thought 4: "Mother lice fairy" research

In the year of Ming Hongwu, He Yeyun built an ancestral hall for Gao near the "Wujian Temple", and walked to the temple to play, and the "Wujian Temple" inscription (cultural relics protection unit) proved that He Yeyun was already in Chaoshan in the first year of Hongwu (1368), when He Yeyun was 43 years old and middle-aged. And those who recognize their ancestors are 14 years old at this time.

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

Chaoyang Literature and History Series - Buddhism in Chaoyang, pp. 124-125

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

For details, please refer to the article on "Five Conversion Temples"

In Tianxin Township, near Wujian Temple, it is also recorded that He Yeyun went to Hua Guyan to live in seclusion, also in the first year of Hongwu, 1368.

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

In 1369, the second year of Ming Hongwu, He Yeyun built a village gate in Cendian for the guidance of Caowei Township, at which time He Yeyun was 44 years old. And those who recognize their ancestors are 15 years old at this time.

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

Kusao family genealogical records

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

And the lice mother fairy helped the ancestor of the Chaoyang Chen clan to build the tomb in the 6th year of Hongwu (1373), and there is a stele as evidence: "He Yeyun, the sixth national master of Hongwu", the lice mother fairy should be about 48 years old at this time. The lice mother fairy should be 51 years old at this time, and the person who recognizes the ancestors is 19 years old at this time.

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

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Can underage children become feng shui masters?

And according to some people, they claim that He Yeyun is their ancestor, and their ancestor was in 1354. In the year of Hongwu (1368), the real mother lice immortal He Yeyun built an ancestral hall for the Gao clan near the "Wujian Temple", when the ancestor of the ancestor was only 14 years old; In the second year of Hongwu (1369), the real mother lice fairy He Yeyun built a village gate in Candian Caowei Township, when the ancestor of the ancestor was only 15 years old; When the tomb of the ancestors of the Chen family was built in the 6th year of Hongwu (1373), their ancestors were only 19 years old at this time. Came to Chaoshan at the age of 14 to be a feng shui gentleman and help people build ancestral halls and tombs? This is unreasonable, which master will invite underage children to be feng shui masters? It can be seen from this that their claim that He Yeyun is their ancestor is completely untenable. It is certain that two different people, this He Yeyun is not the other He Yeyun!

He Yeyun (1325~1393) to the age of the tide, is a feng shui master suitable age for practitioners, because to be a feng shui master, one needs experience, after middle age feng shui technology and experience gradually enriched, too young and inexperienced; Second, it requires physical strength, dragon hunting points need to run all over the mountain, dragon hunting sometimes requires walking dozens of miles a day, and it cannot be completed without physical support, and He Yeyun's time to tide is his good age as a feng shui master.

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summary

The official document "Chaoyang County Record" directly shows that He Yeyun was defeated by Chen Youshu, which is a direct proof of his origin. And there is physical evidence: the inscription of the Wuhuan Temple in the second year of the cultural relics protection unit Hongwu (1369) and the ancient tombstone of the lice mother immortal in the character "yuan" of the cultural relics protection unit. None of the official documents cited by "people with intentions" directly prove the origin of the lice mother fairy He Yeyun, and based on far-fetched speculation and speculation, based on genealogy that cannot be verified as true or false, it is not rigorous historical research. It is certain that two different people, this He Yeyun is not the other He Yeyun!

All the historical materials cited by the people can only prove that there was a person named He Yeyun in history, but there is no official historical material that directly proves that their He Yeyun is a lice mother fairy. Everything must have evidence, and without direct evidence, it is not objective and fair to rely only on far-fetched assumptions.

Throughout the ages, there has been more than one person with the same name and surname "He Yeyun" in the world, but there is only one "lice mother fairy" in the world;

It's not called "He Yeyun", it's all lice mother fairy!!!

If the deeds of Chen Youcheng's military master "Lice Mother Immortal He Yeyun" during the Hongwu period, Zhang Guan and Li Dai in another era, another "He Yeyun", are not rigorous and do not conform to historical facts!

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

From the perspective of historical materials, the compilation team of Guangxu's "Chaoyang County Chronicle" in the thirteenth year must have studied the relevant documents of the lice mother fairy through the removal of falsification and the preservation of the truth. They must have also studied the records of the official Zhiming Dynasty Wanli "Xinxiu Nanchang Fuzhi" and the folk book "Instructions for the Son of Geography" more than 300 years ago, but they did not adopt it, it must be because they did not agree that He Yeyun of Fengcheng recorded in the "Xinxiu Nanchang Fuzhi" was He Yeyun, the mother of Chaoshan lice, or that the two He Yeyun in two places were two people who had nothing to do with each other. The compilation group of Guangxu's "Chaoyang County Chronicle" in the thirteenth year, as an official record, must have been verified by many parties and sought truth from facts, and came up with a more accurate record of the lice mother fairy He Yeyun, and elaborated in detail: "He Yeyunye, who was defeated by Chen Youcheng, came here in a frenzy. ”

The records in the "Chaoyang County Record" must have been demonstrated and examined, and they are neutral and credible, and official. The speculations, inferences, and speculations of "intentional people" are not tests made under the principle of neutrality, but are purposeful, selective, and unfair examinations. How reasonable is it for "well-intentioned people" to use non-neutral, purposeful, presumptive, and selective research to try to overturn the records of the neutral official research "Chaoyang County Record"?

For history, you cannot draw conclusions based on your own subjective assumptions, and you need to be directly proved by official documents.

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars
Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars
Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars
Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

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A variety of historical materials, a variety of material evidence, and multiple confirmations show that the lice mother fairy was Chen Youcheng's military master who fell here, and it is accurate.

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There are many people with the same name and surname in history, not the name is "He Yeyun", they are all lice mother fairies.

  • The use of marginal and confusing words is easy to misunderstand and is not rigorous historical research.
  • Using too much imagination and speculative guesswork is not rigorous historical research.
  • There is no evidence to directly prove that the mother lice fairy is in their hometown, and far-fetched imagination is an imprecise historical research.

Without forgetting the original intention, Fang De always conducts subjective research in order to promote investment attraction in Guangdong, Fujian and other places, which is not objective and fair.

Respecting history, removing falsehoods and preserving truth, and conducting historical research objectively and impartially are the correct postures that a scholar should have, and it is also the right way in the world.

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Epilogue***

There have always been different opinions about the real name of He Yeyun (1325~1393). One says that his original surname is Liao, the other says that his original name is Xueqiao, and the other says that he is Zou Pusheng. Some say that he is from Macheng, Hubei, Youdao is from Jiaxian County, Shanxi, and some are from Jiangxi, and it is difficult to conclude so far. His teacher lineage is also very complicated, some say that he studied under Peng Yingyu of Yuanzhou, and some say that he is a descendant of Liao Jinjing, one of the four great ancestors of Kan in Gannan, and the Yangshan feng shui legacy records that he studied under Elder Yangzongduo, while Taoism said that he studied under Qingyuan Taoists, which is different and adds to the mystery.

In any era, there are basically advisory groups, staff, think tanks and other teams in all parties, and each Haoxiong will consult the opinions and suggestions of the staff team when acting. And Chen Youshu must also have a group of staff think tank teams, except for a few front-end written records, most of the staff think tank teams only provide advice in the background, but are not documented. It is believed that the mother lice fairy He Yeyun may be one of the unrecorded members of the Chen Youcheng staff think tank team, belonging to the category of military masters. Heroes do not ask for the source, "Heroes have their own opinions, why ask the source." ”

"Lice Mother Immortal" He Yeyun is Chen Youcheng's military master, and has obtained the official historical records "Chaoyang County Record", "Chaoyang Surname Cong Talk", "Chaoyang City History", and "Fenggang Lu Clan Genealogy", Gangtou "Zhang Clan Genealogy", etc., as well as countless folk rumors since ancient times, and the He Xuanling Rebuilt Stele is also recorded. Moreover, the time from He Yeyun's early to Chaoyang was recorded in the first year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty, both in Wujian Temple and Huaguyan.

The lice mother fairy "He Yeyun" does have a person, but it is not her real name, just a pseudonym. Just like modern artists, some will give a stage name, people often remember their stage name, the real name is not necessarily known, such as "Jackie Chan".

Throughout the ages, there have been countless people who have not been recorded in historical documents, so the real name of the former Chen Youcheng military master "He Yeyun" is simply not necessary to be examined, and now it is impossible to verify the specific details of more than 600 years ago (some documents can only be referenced), there is definitely no definite answer, let it be a beautiful mystery, a magical legend in people's hearts for thousands of years. Chaoshan is the second hometown of the lice mother fairy He Yeyun, and He Yeyun's bones are also buried in Chaoshan . We can say: "He Yeyun's hometown is in Chaoshan ! ”

The lice mother immortal believed in by the Chaoshan people is He Yeyun, who was the pseudonym of Chen Youcheng's military master during the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty, rather than other "He Yeyun" who believed in the same name and surname in other eras. There is an unverified saying that after the death of the lice mother fairy during the Hongwu period, there were later disciples and grandchildren walking outside under the name of "He Yeyun", which is not known to be true or false. It is rumored that after the death of the lice mother fairy, there are still some works of the so-called "He Yeyun", and even in the Qing Dynasty, there are rumors of He Yeyun's works, as well as in Taiwan. It has been observed that some "feng shui masters" in modern times use the name "He Yeyun" in order to make the owner trust.

His true identity has long been lost in the dust and smoke of history, he is a wild crane, a clear cloud, once wandered between this landscape and water, leaving a beautiful legend to this land. Ji Shi Venerable "Lice Mother Immortal" He Yeyun!

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars
Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

Introduction in Futian Palace, Xiancheng Xianhu Scenic Area

Does the lice mother fairy He Yeyun have descendants? --- the exposition of Qing dynasty scholars

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For the relevant time context, you can click to refer to the following article:

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Important | Chen Youcheng military master lice mother immortal He Yeyun has recorded the deeds of time in the tide activity

https://www.toutiao.com/article/7208063041634665000/

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The mother lice fairy benefits the people in the tide

The prosperity of merit can shine the sun and the moon

In line with the purpose of inheriting folk culture and promoting traditional virtues, it is collected and organized

Leave a piece of mud claw for the Dao practice of the lice mother fairy.

Welcome to reprint, the merit is immeasurable!

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