Spring has arrived, and it's time for spring outing. If you can also learn about poetry by the way during the spring outing, it is not a bad thing.
The following is a combination of some tourist attractions compiled by the author recently read a book "Looking for People Not Encountered", after reading the book, I really want to take a trip that is just going, but people have to support their families in middle age, so I can only yearn for it.
1. The first stop for the author of the book is Qufu. Why Qufu, Shandong? Because Qufu, Shandong is the place of Confucius, where Confucius called the Book of Deleted Poems and Dingli Music, he compiled the Book of Poetry.
2. Shimen Mountain near Qufu: This is where Li Bai Dufu met. Li Bai wrote a poem in Shimen Mountain, called "Lu County East Shimen Sends Du Erfu", "After a few days of drunkenness, climb all over the pond." When will Shimen Road be opened with a golden bottle? Autumn waves fall in Surabaya, and the sea is bright. The flying canopy is far away, and the cup is in hand. "By the way, there is another poem about Surabaya, which I personally like very much, "Sauvignon Blanc Bianshui Flow", "Bianshui Flow, Surabaya Flow, flows to the ancient ferry port of Guazhou." Wu Shan was a little worried. Thinking leisurely, hating leisurely, hating when to stop. The moon is leaning on the building. ”
3. Jinan: Li Qingzhao Memorial Hall and Xin Jiu Disease Memorial Hall. When Li Qingzhao was young, he wrote "Like a Dream Order" in Jinan, "I always remember that Xiting is at dusk, and I am drunk and do not know the way back." Returning to the boat at night, he strayed into the depths of the lotus flower. Fight for the crossing, startle a pool of gulls. "In history, Xin Qiqiao is generally classified as a bold lyricist, in fact, Xin Jiujian also has many poems that are also very tactful, such as this poem "Partridge Heavenly Generation Talent", "Mo on the soft strip has first broken the bud, and the eastern neighbor silkworm seed has already given birth." Pinggang fine grass chirping yellow calf, oblique sun cold forest dotted twilight crow. The mountains are far and near, the road is sloping, and there are people in Qingqi Gu wine. The peach and plum in the city are stormy, and the spring is in the stream head of the wild camelin. ”
4. Tongxu: Cao Zhi's tomb. Cao Zhi has many tombs, true and false, but this place may be true, because there are both seven-step villages and later seven-step villages, which is when Cao Pi asked Cao Zhi to write the "Seven-step Poem".
5. Nguyen Trang: Ruan Nationality Tomb. Nguyen is best known for his series "Yong Huai Poems", which is attached here, "I can't sleep at night, sit up and play the piano." The thin drapery reflects the moon, and the breeze blows my chest. Lonely Hong outfield, birds chirping in the north forest. What will you see if you wander? Sorrow is sad. ”
6, Xinzheng: Bai Juyi's birthplace. Bai Juyi has written thousands of poems, and we choose the simplest of them, "Grass": "Leaving the grass on the plain, one year old and one withered." "It was Bai Juyi who wrote it in this place.
7. Wei County: Sansu Tomb. Su Xun, Su Shi, and Su Zhi were in Meizhou, Sichuan, but were buried in Henan. Su Shi has been displaced in his life, and he has been to many places, buried in Henan, I think it doesn't matter to the optimistic Su Dongpo.
8. Luoyang: Du Fu's former residence. Du Fu didn't need to say much.
9. Boai County: Li Shangyin's tomb. The poems written by Li Shangyin all his life, although beautiful, are relatively obscure. The author's personal favorite is his poem "Night Rain Sends North": "Junwen has not yet returned to the period, and the night rain in Bashan rises in the autumn pool." How to cut the candles in the western window, but when it rains at night in Bashan Mountain. ”
10, Jiaozuo Yuntai Mountain: The Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest and Wang Wei. When Wang Wei was 17 years old, he wrote a poem called "Remembering the Shandong Brothers on the 9th of September", which is said to have been written on the dogwood peak of Yuntai Mountain, "Alone in a foreign land as a stranger, every festival thinks of family." The remote brothers ascended to the heights, and there was one less person everywhere. ”
11. Xi'an Lingchuan: Wang Wei's former residence. My personal favorite is Wang Wei's "Autumn in the Mountains": "After the new rain in the empty mountains, the weather comes late in autumn. Bright moon Matsuma shines, clear spring stone upstream. The bamboo hustle returned to the raccoon girl, and Lian moved down the fishing boat. Feel free to rest in spring, and Wang Sun can stay. ”
12. Zhupo Village: Liu Zongyuan's tomb. There is a tomb of Liu Zongyuan in Liuzhou, Guangxi, but it is Liu Zongyuan's crown tomb, and according to Liu Zongyuan's descendants, Liu Zongyuan's tomb should be in Zhupo Village. Liu Zongyuan's most famous poem is probably "Jiang Xue", "A thousand mountains and birds fly away, and ten thousand paths disappear." Lonely boat, fishing alone in the cold river and snow. ”
13. Yin Town, Chang'an District, Xi'an: the original site of Du Mu's tomb. Now Du Mu's tomb is gone, and now it has become a big pit. Du Mu's most famous poem "During the Qingming season, the rain fell, and the pedestrians on the road wanted to break their souls." Asked where the restaurant was, the shepherd boy pointed to Xinghua Village. "This Xinghua Village is not Xinghua Village in Shanxi, it is according to research in Weiqu Town, Chang'an District, Xi'an.
14, Xi'an Weiqu: Wei Yingwu's hometown. By the way, Wei Yingwu and Du Mu's family "Wei Du" was a Wang family in Chang'an in the Tang Dynasty. One of the most famous poems Wei Yingwu has ever written should be this picture-full poem: "Growing on the edge of the grass stream, there are orioles chirping deep trees." The spring tide brings rain late, and Yedu has no boats on its own. "This is a Chinese painting.
15. Jiangyou: Li Bai's former residence.
16. Chengdu: Du Fu Thatched Cottage and Xue Tao's Former Residence. Du Fu's story is very clear to everyone, there is no need to say more, but remember that if you have the opportunity, you must go to Huanhuaxi Du Fu Thatched Cottage once to personally feel the breath of poetry. Xue Tao is one of the four great female poets of the Tang Dynasty, created Xue Tao's note, and his life is also full of legends, and Yuan Shu had an unforgettable sibling love, but it could not end, but Xue Tao was the only one among the four great female poets of the Tang Dynasty who could get the end of life.
17. Shehong County: Chen Ziang's hometown. Chen Ziang's most famous is this "Dengyouzhou Taiwan Song", "I don't see the ancients before, I don't see the comers later, I think of the leisureliness of heaven and earth, and I am alone but weeping". By the way, although Shehong County is Chen Ziang's hometown, this Youzhou Terrace is in Beijing, to be precise, near the Tianning Temple Pagoda of Beijing West Railway Station.
18. Anyue County: Jia Island official place. Jia Dao was a native of Zhoukoudian in Beijing, and later became a monk in Luoyang, and then became a layman, and then became this official. The most famous allusion to Jia Island is "scrutiny", "birds stay by the pond tree, monks knock on the door under the moon", this is what is said.
19. Fengjie: Du Fu spent the richest time in his life here. This place used to be called Cuizhou, and Du Fu lived in Cuizhou for a long time. During his lifetime, Du Fu wrote about 1,500 poems, of which 440 were written in the city of Cuizhou. Because Du Fu has a good life here, that is, a friend gave him some gardens where he can plant peach trees, so life began to become dependent, so Du Fu was productive here. Li Bai wrote the famous "Chaofa White Emperor City" in this place: "The dynasty and the white emperor are among the clouds, and the thousands of miles of Jiangling are returned in one day." The apes on both sides of the strait could not stop crying, and the light boat had already crossed the 10,000 heavy mountains. ”
20, Zigui: Qu Yuan's hometown.
21, Xiangyang: Meng Haoran's former residence. "Spring sleep is not dawning, and birds are heard everywhere. The sound of wind and rain at night, and the flowers fall to know how much. ”
22, Wuhan Yellow Crane Tower: where Li Bai Meng Haoran met. Here Li Bai wrote the famous "Yellow Crane Tower Sends Meng Haoran to Guangling", "The old man left the Yellow Crane Tower in the west, and the fireworks went down to Yangzhou in March." The lonely sail is far away and the blue sky ends, only to see the skyline of the Yangtze River. ”
23. Huanggang: Su Dongpo farms here. Su Dongpo wrote the famous "Linjiang Immortal" here, "Drinking Dongpo at night wakes up and gets drunk, and returns like three more." The snort of the family child has been thunderous, and he should not knock on the door, leaning on the cane to listen to the sound of the river. Long hatred of this body is not my own, when to forget the camp. The night wind was quiet, the boat passed away, and Jiang Hai parasitized the rest of his life. ”
24, Yueyang Lou: Du Fu wrote here "In the past, we heard about the water of the cave garden, and now I go to the Yueyang Tower." Wu Chu southeast, Qiankun floating day and night. Relatives and friends have no word, old and sick have lonely boats. Rong Ma Guan Mountain North, by Xuan Si Stream. Of course, the "Notes on Yueyang Lou" written by Fan Zhongyan here is more famous, "first the world is worried and worried, and then the world is happy and happy".
25, Jiujiang: During the Tang Dynasty, it was called Jiangzhou, and Bai Juyi once served as an official here, so here you can find a Bai Juyi grass hall on the mountain, where he wrote the very famous "Pipa Xing". "Noisy cut miscellaneous bullets, large beads and small beads fall on the jade plate. At this time, silence is better than sound, don't have sorrow and hatred of life. Who wept the most in the seat, Jiangzhou Sima Qingyi was wet. ”
26. Linchuan (Fuzhou, Jiangxi): Former residence of Wang Anshi. Subjectively speaking, Wang Anshi really wants to do something for the people, but limited by historical objective conditions and his cognition of the national economy, I personally feel that the reform of the law is an overall failure. Wang Anshi's poem we are most familiar with should be "Mooring Boat Guazhou", "Jingkou Guazhou is a water, Zhongshan is only a few mountains apart." The spring breeze and the south bank of the green river, when will the bright moon shine on me."
27, Yongping Town: Xin abandoned the disease tomb. Xin Qiqian also has a poem called "Qingyu Case Yuanxi": "Thousands of trees bloom in the east wind night, blowing down even more, and the stars are like rain." BMW carved cars full of incense on the road, phoenix flutes move, jade pots turn light, and a night of fish and dragon dance. Moths snow willow golden wisps, laughter and dark fragrance. The crowd looked for him a thousand degrees, and looked back, but the man was in the lamplight. ”
28. Jingting Mountain: Li Bai has a very famous poem called: "All birds fly high, lonely clouds go alone." Looking at each other, only Jingting Mountain. ”
29. Hangzhou: Su Causeway, Bai Causeway, Yue Wang Temple. Bai Juyi has a very famous poem called "Spring Trip to Qiantang Lake", "In the north of Gushan Temple, Jia Tingxi, the water surface is flat and the feet are low." Several early warblers compete for warmth of the tree, and who new swallows peck spring mud. The flowers gradually become attractive to the eye, and Asakusa can be without horses' hooves. The favorite lake is not enough to go east, and the white sand embankment in the shade of green poplars. Su Shi's "Drinking the Lake After the First Sunshine and After the Rain", "The water is shining and the sun is good, and the mountains are rainy." If you want to compare West Lake to Xizi, light makeup is always appropriate. "Actually, if you go to West Lake, you must go to see the Yue Wang Temple." Thirty meritorious fame dust and earth, eight thousand miles of clouds and moons. Mo waited, and the young man's head was white. ”
30. Shaoxing: Lu You's former residence. In Shen Yuan, Lu You wrote "Phoenix with a Dragon", "Red crisp hands, yellow wine, spring palace wall willows in the city." The east wind is evil, and the joy is thin. A sad heart, a few years away. Wrong, wrong, wrong. Spring is like old, people are empty and thin, and tear stains are red and silky. Peach blossom falls, idle pool pavilion. Although the mountain alliance is there, it is difficult to trust the brocade book. Mo, Mo, Mo! "Not far from Shaoxing, there is a Pingshui town, and there is a grass hall for land travel. Everyone knows that Lu You wrote a lot of idyllic poems in his later years. The most famous "Tour of Shanxi Village" here: "Moxiao farmhouse is full of wine, and the harvest year is full of chickens and dolphins." The mountains and heavy waters have no way, and there is another village. Xiao Gu followed the Spring Society, dressed simply and in ancient style. From now on, if you are allowed to ride the moon, the cane will knock on the door all the time and night. ”