After the Qin unified China and established the county system, which dynasties implemented the sub-feudal system again?
The sub-feudal system was implemented at the beginning of the Zhou Dynasty, when King Wu of Zhou divided 71 princely states, of which 53 were surnamed Ji, and the descendants of Xia Shang and the heroes also made sub-feudal titles. However, the main body of the sub-fief was still the Ji family, in order to use blood relations to enable these princely states to defend the Zhou royal family. At the beginning, the first three generations were OK, everyone was brothers, uncles and nephews were relatively close, and they could contribute to defend the Zhou royal family, but in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, basically the same surname was left, and the relationship between relatives had long been estranged, so no one listened to Zhou Tianzi's orders, and even finally destroyed the Zhou royal family.
After Qin Shi Huang unified China, he asked the ministers to discuss whether to divide the seals or establish counties, and some people said that Qi Chudi had to seal your son to govern, otherwise you would not be able to whip you. Dr. Chun Yuyue also said that the emperor owns the world, but your son is a common man, in case any of the courtiers rebel in the future, there is a matter of three families dividing the jin, your children have no soldiers and no right to help you? As soon as Li Si listened, you people had a bad idea, there were many princes of the Zhou Dynasty, and later not only did not help Zhou Tianzi, but they fought fiercely with each other, and Zhou Tianzi was killed, what is the use of the sub-sealing system, and they found trouble for themselves. Now that the world is unified, those heroes and children can only have a little money, and they must not engage in sub-feudalism and implement the county system. Qin Shi Huang listened to the reason, the world has fought for so many years because the Zhou Dynasty has divided the feudal princely states too much, and now to implement the division of the feudal is to find their own fault, so the Qin Dynasty did not engage in sub-sealing and counties.
The abolition of the system of dividing feudalism and the system of counties and counties was originally a progressive system, but in later dynasties, there were three sub-feudal systems, namely the Han Dynasty, the Jin Dynasty and the Ming Dynasty, and as a result, without exception, the princely states all rebelled, and some even overthrew the central government. In the Rebellion of the Seven Kingdoms of the Western Han Dynasty, the Rebellion of the Eight Kings of the Western Jin Dynasty, and the Battle of Jingnan of the Ming Dynasty, only the central government of the Western Han Dynasty took over the princely states, and the Western Jin Dynasty was tossed by the Rebellion of the Eight Kings, and in the Battle of Jingnan, Zhu Di, the King of Yan, overthrew his nephew Zhu Yunjiao and successfully ascended to the supreme position.
In the early years of the Western Han Dynasty, Liu Bang mistakenly summed up the reasons for the death of Qin II, believing that Qin's rapid death was that when peasant uprisings broke out in various places, there was no one of his own to help him, and the counties fell on the wind. Therefore, Liu Bang vigorously engaged in the division of seals, the king with the same surname occupied the rich land and military power of the world, and the heroes with different surnames also carried out the division of the seals, and later Liu Bang cleaned up the heroes of the different surnames before his death. By the time of Emperor Wen of Han, there was a rebellion by Liu Xingju, the king of Jibei, and after the defeat, Liu Xingju committed suicide, the fiefdom was abolished, and Emperor Wen of Han also took some measures to strengthen his rule. Later, Liu Tao, the Prince of Wu, sent The Crown Prince Liu Xian to Chang'an to accompany the Crown Prince Liu Qi, later Emperor Jing of Han, and possibly as a hostage. Because of the strongest of the princely states, King Wu was the strongest, occupying three counties and fifty-three cities, and the country was rich and strong. Liu Xian, as the crown prince, was accustomed to being in the State of Wu, and did not take the crown prince Liu Qi in his eyes, and often spoke ill of the crown prince Liu Qi and competed for strength. Once, the two played chess, Liu Xian once again had a dispute with Liu Qi, and did not show weakness to Liu Qi, Liu Qi smashed Liu Xian's head with a chessboard in anger, and did not think that Liu Xian had died unexpectedly. It is no wonder that after Emperor Jing of Han succeeded to the throne, Liu Hao, the king of Wu, wanted to unite with the other six kingdoms to launch a rebellion, one is that Emperor Jingdi of Han's slashing domain did threaten Liu Hao, and the other is to take the opportunity to avenge his son. However, the Rebellion of the Seven Kingdoms eventually ended in failure, and Liu Hao, the king of Wu, was also killed, and later Liu Che continued to implement the Tuien Order, and the princely states eventually lost the strength to resist the central government.
Then there was the rebellion of the Eight Kings of the Western Jin Dynasty, sima Yan, the emperor of the Jin Dynasty, made the same mistake as Liu Bang, believing that Cao Wei was replaced by the Sima family because there was no prince with the same surname, and no one was outside to defend the royal family, so that the Sima family successfully seized power, if the Cao Wei family had princes with heavy troops in the local area, the Sima family would certainly not dare to force Emperor Wei to give way. So Emperor Wu of Jin's sons and princes of the Sima family had heavy armies in their hands, and as a result, everyone had infighting, fought happily, and completed more than two hundred years of chaos in China.
The last one to divide the seals was Zhu Yuanzhang, who externally sent his sons to the frontier to be princes to defend the country, and internally killed all the founding heroes, thinking that he had left a peaceful and prosperous world for his good emperor Grandson Zhu Yunjiao. Zhu Yuanzhang often said to Zhu Yunjiao that in the future, your uncles will protect you in case something blows. As a result, Zhu Yunjiao's uncle wanted to eat his existence the most. Zhu Yuanzhang's front foot just died, his good son Zhu Di rebelled, because Zhu Yuanzhang was too thoughtful, the cattle people who could lead the soldiers to fight were basically all chewed by the old Zhu, and most of the rice buckets given to Zhu Yunjiao were straw bags. Send a Li Jinglong to fight against the veteran zhu di in the battlefield, and he was directly hanged, and Zhu Di ran to steal the family, and the brothers were still besieging a tower. As a result, the base camp was stolen from the family and hit a hammer. Zhu Di successfully counterattacked the king of the domain as the emperor, and the first thing this brother did as an emperor was to cut the domain and take his own path so that others had no way to go!
In short, in the dynasties that continued to implement the sub-feudal system after the Qin, none of them did not have accidents.
