Recently, the Old Lady Pei of the United States has been sneaking around and has recently made headlines in major media. Materia Medica resolutely supports the territorial reunification of the motherland, resolutely opposes Taiwan independence and the wanton behavior of mrs. Pei lao in the United States, and believes in the country's belief and ability to safeguard the integrity of the national territory! After mrs. Pei's indiscriminate visit by the United States, the mainland's Ministry of Commerce and the General Administration of Customs immediately implemented trade measures, such as suspending the export of natural sand to Taiwan and suspending the import of citrus fruits and chilled white-banded fish from Taiwan into the mainland.
As a Chinese medicine person, Materia Medica Lao Sheng naturally thought of the trade between chinese herbal medicines between the mainland and Taiwan, how big is the trade volume of Chinese herbal medicines between the mainland and Taiwan? What would happen if trade in Chinese medicinal materials was suspended? Let's first look at the import and export of Chinese medicinal materials from the Chinese mainland in 2021.
I. Mainland Exports of Chinese Medicinal Materials to Taiwan in 2021
In 2021, the mainland exported 20,200 tons of Chinese medicinal materials to Taiwan, with an export value of US$127 million, equivalent to about RMB838 million. In 2021, China exported 239,500 tons of medicinal materials to 124 countries, with an export value of US$1.379 billion, of which the Taiwan market accounted for 9% of China's Chinese herbal medicine export market and ranked fifth in the Chinese mainland medicinal materials export market. Chinese mainland is the largest supplier of imported medicinal materials from Taiwan, and more than 90% of Taiwan's medicinal materials are supplied by the mainland.
In 2021 Chinese mainland the TOP20 market for the export of Chinese herbal medicines | ||||
No. | Exit direction | Export quantity/kg | Exports/USD | Proportion of exports |
1 | Vietnam | 35,926,647 | 243,809,068 | 18% |
2 | Japan | 23,285,648 | 224,716,011 | 16% |
3 | Hong Kong, China | 30,140,856 | 214,980,673 | 16% |
4 | Korea | 26,398,984 | 146,963,474 | 11% |
5 | Taiwan, China | 20,209,909 | 127,413,508 | 9% |
6 | Malaysia | 13,059,107 | 65,100,580 | 5% |
7 | United States | 9,123,161 | 48,437,507 | 4% |
8 | Singapore | 5,001,021 | 31,489,395 | 2% |
9 | Thailand | 5,362,983 | 28,250,643 | 2% |
10 | Germany | 4,513,528 | 28,092,153 | 2% |
11 | Bangladesh | 8,367,645 | 21,271,291 | 2% |
12 | U.A.E | 5,486,148 | 13,424,938 | 1% |
13 | Netherlands | 2,918,369 | 12,521,006 | 1% |
14 | Pakistan | 5,098,385 | 12,137,531 | 1% |
15 | Saudi Arabia | 4,595,265 | 11,836,694 | 1% |
16 | Canada | 2,104,137 | 11,415,838 | 1% |
17 | Australia | 1,522,188 | 9,635,133 | 1% |
18 | France | 1,987,167 | 9,368,308 | 1% |
19 | Indonesia | 1,514,742 | 8,998,214 | 1% |
20 | Iran | 3,525,130 | 8,511,889 | 1% |
Taiwan is an isolated island, and the production and variety of medicinal materials are very small, but the atmosphere of traditional Chinese medicine is still relatively strong, so many medicinal varieties rely on the supply of the mainland. There are many varieties of medicinal materials supplied to Taiwan by the mainland, among which the varieties with large export value are ginseng, goji berries, bitter almonds, red dates, astragalus, angelica and so on. Taiwan is Chinese mainland the top ten export markets for large varieties of ginseng, goji berries, banxia, poria sativa, ginseng, ground yellow, sanchi and so on.
In 2021, the mainland will export a detailed list of medicinal materials to Taiwan | ||
variety | Export quantity/kg | Exports/USD |
Other botanical herbs | 6,952,543 | 35,399,087 |
Not listed celebrity ginseng | 420,322 | 14,889,222 |
Chinese wolfberry | 1,745,893 | 13,346,448 |
Bitter almonds | 1,483,665 | 10,289,528 |
Jujube | 2,498,763 | 7,045,889 |
radix astragali | 986,642 | 6,828,314 |
angelica | 777,468 | 5,752,048 |
fritillaria | 51,207 | 3,819,481 |
Party participation | 238,648 | 2,667,789 |
Half summer | 162,250 | 2,436,774 |
tuckahoe | 422,438 | 2,278,451 |
Rehmannia | 549,323 | 2,051,235 |
licorice | 470,003 | 1,964,660 |
Gastrodia | 74,865 | 1,921,724 |
Plants and parts of plants and parts that are mainly used for insecticidal, sterilization and other purposes | 562,960 | 1,674,056 |
White peony | 393,403 | 1,586,687 |
Skullcap | 323,820 | 1,514,455 |
Huang Lian | 75,301 | 1,502,594 |
Sichuan | 297,751 | 1,475,828 |
White magic | 285,748 | 1,234,002 |
American ginseng | 33,302 | 1,178,768 |
Sanshichi (田七) | 43,244 | 1,076,383 |
Eucommia | 179,593 | 805,311 |
yam | 267,415 | 762,500 |
Unground fennel, artemisia or cumin seeds, juniper cones | 268,058 | 638,755 |
chrysanthemum | 69,725 | 536,547 |
rheum | 131,588 | 529,645 |
Not listed for pharmaceutical glands and other animal products | 32,809 | 449,497 |
Other unground cinnamon and cinnamon flowers | 153,878 | 432,891 |
Turtle shells, whale whiskers, other horns, hooves, claws and beaks; | 55,870 | 418,917 |
Ground cinnamon and cinnamon flowers | 38,580 | 268,805 |
Unground cloves (mother cloves, male cloves and clove stalks) | 24,890 | 167,107 |
ephedra | 33,842 | 122,139 |
Frankincense, myrrh and blood depletion | 18,288 | 118,963 |
Other fresh ginseng | 13,540 | 57,261 |
turmeric | 13,994 | 47,446 |
Mineral medicinal herbs | 31,476 | 40,594 |
Sea child | 3,387 | 31,573 |
Unground coriander | 13,608 | 22,741 |
areca nut | 3,261 | 10,701 |
Locust rice | 2,525 | 8,828 |
Artemisia annua | 3,123 | 6,498 |
Sand ginseng | 600 | 2,700 |
Ground fennel seeds, artemisia or cumin seeds, juniper cones | 300 | 666 |
total | 20,209,909 | 127,413,508 |
2. Chinese mainland imports of Chinese medicinal materials from Taiwan
To say that the mainland imports Chinese medicinal materials from Taiwan, there are really very few and lackluster, and the only medicinal materials that Taiwan can supply to the mainland are betel nut, longan and some marine animal medicinal materials. In the whole year of 2021, the mainland only imported 226 tons of Chinese medicinal materials from Taiwan, and the import volume was only a mere 620,000 US dollars, accounting for less than 1% of the total number of imported medicinal materials in Chinese mainland, which is negligible level, and none of these varieties are unique to Taiwan, they can be imported from other neighboring regions and countries, and the medicinal materials imported from Taiwan are not irreplaceable for the mainland!
In 2021, the mainland will import varieties of Chinese medicinal materials from Taiwan | ||
Imported varieties | Import quantity/kg | Import amount/USD |
areca nut | 165,403 | 403,358 |
Animal medicinal herbs | 60,548 | 214,792 |
turmeric | 54 | 7,629 |
Dried longan, meat | 413 | 922 |
chrysanthemum | 3 | 386 |
Jujube | 2 | 74 |
total | 226,423 | 627,161 |
3. If the trade in medicinal materials to Taichung is stopped, what will be the consequences?
As can be seen from the above data, the Taiwan market only accounts for 9% of the Chinese mainland Chinese herbal medicine export market, but the Chinese mainland is more than 90% of Taiwan's medicinal materials source, if the mainland suspends the export of Chinese medicinal materials to Taiwan, Taiwan's Chinese herbal medicines and even Chinese medicine industry will basically completely cut off grain; The varieties of Chinese medicinal materials produced in Taiwan are negligible decimal points for the demand for Chinese mainland.
However, from the perspective of history and culture, Taiwan is an inalienable part of China's territory, and China cannot be less at all! The people on both sides of the strait are the descendants of the dragon, share the same roots as the ancestors, and realize the great cause of the reunification of the motherland, which is the common well-being of the people on both sides of the strait!