Whenever we travel to Japan, we always go to Japanese gardens more or less, but many times we just walk and look at the flowers.
Not many people will really understand the aesthetic ideas and garden culture, as a team that has been focusing on Japanese landscape design for ten years, the understanding of Japanese garden culture and aesthetics is a compulsory part of everyone's daily work.
In recent years, the heat of domestic Japanese gardening has increased year by year,
總能看到諸如:wabi-sabi 侘 寂 《ビ》,pathetic of things,幽玄 etc. noun,這些都屬於Japan traditional aesthetic sense.
Nature (forest) is a style
Yu Xuan (宮玄玄) is a style
Yin Feng Praise (Breaking the Convention of Re-acquaintance)
Pond spring style
Based on the data analysis of our customers, the demand for Japanese style in the courtyard can be roughly divided into several aspects:
1. Pursue a simple and covenant life
2. Yearn for a peaceful and comfortable environment
3. Conform to the aesthetic of things
4. The overall cost is lower than that of Chinese
5. Add a sense of elegance to your life
...
For owners who want to design a Japanese garden style, their understanding of Japanese garden culture will determine the level of aesthetic requirements for things.
Japanese Landscape 觀設計中石灯籠 (Ishidōrō)Status 是不可撼動的與竹垣 (Takegaki),Flowing Water,蹲踞等園元素同等重要,由其歷史文化沿攻及風格體系傳承與鑄就。
Stone lanterns were popular from the Wei and Jin dynasties to the Tang Dynasty, mostly built in monasteries, temples, gardens, etc., and gradually became rare after five generations.
From the Wei and Jin dynasties to the Tang Dynasty, Buddhism prevailed, the stone lantern style was further developed, and in the early days, it was mainly used as an offering lamp for the Buddha (called the offering lamp in Dongying) representing "vertical light, day and night immortality" (Buddhism is like a lamp, can break through the darkness of the world), and gu people often use lamps to imply: infinite wisdom and Dharma for a long time.
Left: Beiyue Great Temple The Han Dynasty called the Beiyue Ancestral Hall tang Dynasty dragon stone lamp
(Quyang, Hebei Province)
Right: Shangjing Longquan Province Xinglong Temple Tang Dynasty stone lamp
(Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang Province, Ning'an, Bohai Town)
With the introduction of Buddhism to the Asuka era after the Tang Dynasty through Korea (a category of Japanese stone lanterns is the Korean lantern), the manufacturing technology of stone lanterns was also introduced, and then Toei was widely used and localized, and was widely spread around the world (Japan built dozens of Japanese gardens in many countries around the world, representing hope and peace from the belief in the power of cultural exchange, such as the Portland Japanese Garden in the United States).
Tomaji Stone Lantern
(Important Cultural Garden, Early Nara Period, Tuff Rock, Height 227cm)
Eisanji Stone Lantern
(Important Cultural Kakutomi, Mid-Kamakura Period, Hong'an 7th Year 1284, Granite, Height 243cm)
Stone lanterns really became popular in Japanese gardens during the Edo period (Tokugawa period) and the late Ming and early Qing dynasties in China.
Tea people of the mid-Edo period: Yuraku-ryu tea method by Matsumoto Miyu and the Book of Dotzen Tradition
In the "Chastity Lantern Collection, Iyoshu" it is written, "The next place in the stone lantern road is on the Rikyu Toriheno Street, the fire remnants of the stone lantern, the interesting Shizune Adult body comes out, the road next place Shin Weather Yoshi, the Yuden Ariyuki, and also the Equalization Hospital, and is amused to see the fire of the stone lantern, and extinguishes the fire later than her husband and tells Shin Yu Yu."
Late Edo period customs 隨筆寫照
According to the Kiyu Shōran (喜遊小巷, Kiyu Shōran) says, "In ancient times, stone lanterns were not placed in the garden, and stone lamps belonged to temples, so the tea ceremony people took them and placed them in the garden to be seen." It is said that the installation of a stone lantern in the open ground is Senrikyū.
Most of the Japanese stone lanterns in recent times are made of (Miyo stone) granite, and the three major production areas of Japanese granite are:
Aichi Prefecture: Okazaki, Kagawa (Ajiishi), Ibaraki (Makabe Stone)
In addition to the above stones, the following granite stones are also used:
Okazaki Nakameishi, Rangawa Stone, Mansei Stone, Oni Arame Stone, Kurama Stone, etc.
"Stone Lantern Flute Ishidōrō" 作期日式園景觀中重要的composition,有著不替代的作用。
In the garden it has the following characteristics:
1, functionality: such as as line lights and garden lights
2, decorative: simple and simple appearance
3, value-added: the longer the stone lantern, the more flavorful, the more valuable (the premise must be a standard standard product)
......
About the configuration of the lantern flute
Left: 1971 Japanese stone lantern manuscript
Pictured on the right: Weaving lamps five-wheeled pagoda type Text deduction
Types of lanterns
| stone lamp cage | Basic | Four-corner type | Mimagata, Nishinoyagata, Jinmae |
| Hexagonal type | Genwaka-ji form, exorcism, Okuno-in form, (Kasuga form) | ||
| Octagonal type | Tomaji shape, Yunogigata | ||
| Special type | Triangular lantern, circular lantern, Yoshuji shape, Myōzanji shape | ||
| Variation | Innate type | Round, octagonal, hexagonal, square, cloth | |
| Legged type | Lanxi shape, koto pillar shape, snow view shape | ||
| Layer tower type | Triple and quintile | ||
| Lantern type | Sanko-shaped, cape-shaped, grass-house shape | ||
| Special type | Sleeve shape, signpost shape, lantern flute | ||
| Mountain lanterns | |||
| Pilgrim lanterns |
In modern China, in the southern region of the 70s to help Japanese trading companies processing stone products market is hot, and then because Japan has increased its own production to drive the local economy and other reasons, the number of foundry enterprises that remain now has been few, and the Japanese wind as its own Japanese bamboo factory, stone factory brand, has been committed to promoting the inheritance and innovation of products and technologies.
In modern times, how to choose stone lanterns in the courtyard is a systematic problem of the scene, can not be determined by the edge of the eye, it is recommended to consult professional Japanese landscape designers, not to mention the cheap purchase of some "four different" Japanese stone lanterns.
Japanese Poetry Own Japanese Garden Culture Think Tank (Sino-Japanese team and consultant),
Provide comprehensive and professional advice for the domestic design department, material department and construction department.
Japanese-style large stone lanterns
The following are Japanese old Japanese lantern products
The following are Japanese lantern products