Twenty-four festivals of the valley rain five poems: before the spring valley rain, the mountains and rivers are blue, look at the green of the valley rain
The Guyu solar term is the sixth of the twenty-four solar terms and the last of the traditional spring.
In late spring, the sun travels 30 degrees of ecliptic longitude, and the sun shines directly on the ground, infinitely close to the Tropic of Cancer. The warm and humid air flow of the ocean brings a large amount of abundant water inland, and the climate is warm and humid, which is the most beautiful period when the mountains and rivers are green, the grass and trees are strong, the grain grows, and the herbs are continuous.
Gu Yu, in the Han Dynasty's "Tongwei Filial Piety Sutra To Aid the Divine Contract", said: "Fifteen days after the Qingming Dynasty, Dou Zhichen, for the valley rain, in the middle of March, Yan Yu gave birth to a hundred grains, clean and clear. This is the most intuitive and sensitive summary of the ancestors for the valley rain festival, both the high green of the spring rain that produces the grass grain, and the clean and clear after the rain washes the mountains and rivers, which is the bluest spring.
"The valley rain is dawning in spring, and the mountains and rivers are blue."
Ye Jian Ming Dai Sheng, Ze Shui Long Duckweed.
Silkworm ants grow in warm houses, and the noisy wind attracts wheat leaves.
The dove whisked its feathers, and the letter was unbearable. "Zhongtang · Yuan Shu "Yong 24 Qi Poem Gu Yu Chun Guang Xiao"
Tang Dynasty Yuan Shu was a capable minister, with solid experience in agricultural management and political achievements, in the position of chancellor, summarized the many traditional knowledge of the twenty-four solar terms into concise but profound group poems, and published them nationwide, so that ordinary people could grasp the knowledge of solar terms and assist work and life. In the form of poetry, sing the festivals.
In such a poem about Gu Yu, we can still feel the heartfelt greeting and joy of people, at least him, when the Gu Yu Festival comes through the inner rhythm of the poem.
Because the valley rain is a period of great importance to the ancient agricultural state and society, the rain and grain at this time are related to the harvest of the year.
After the spring rain in a valley rain festival, go up to see the mountains and mountains, and you will find that the green mountains and green waters are particularly fresh and feminine. The distant mountains and near the water, the deep and shallow green, are all in the most beautiful state after the rain, and they are still growing and growing. Green water and green mountains, is so new. It is with the beauty of nature and the expectations of man.
The valley rain festival, the biggest visual feature given to people in nature, is green. The kind of green that is still growing, changing all the time.
In the pre-Qin era, people summed up the three phenology of Gu Yu: Ping ShiSheng, Ming Dove Whisking Its Feathers, and Dai Sheng descending on Sang.
Then in the poem of Yuan Shu, the three phenology are organically integrated, presenting the three-dimensional beauty of the valley rain festival, green, and lively.
Among the fresh leaves of the mulberry tree, there are daisei birds wearing flower crowns flying up and down.
In that pond, tiny duckweed grew.
In the farmhouse surrounded by green trees in the countryside, there is a room dedicated to raising silkworms, and when the silkworm babies are born, the room is covered with green fresh mulberry leaves.
Go to the field to see, the thunderstorm gap in the sun, the sun and the wind, blowing green wheat seedlings, wheat ears, wheat flowers lightly, into the most vigorous filling period.
The dove refers to the spotted dove, the cuckoo of all kinds of spring birds, and of course Motoki took the cuckoo among them. Cuckoos often have such a short chirp as "it is better to go home", and the peasants hear it as a crow's grain, and the wanderer listens to it and returns to his hometown.
Yuan Shu said, at this time the cuckoo bird is calling, which one do you believe? However, the sound of cuckoo birds is really not very pleasant. It will always make you miss your distant hometown and everything about spring in your hometown.
That's for sure.
Although there are green mountains and rivers, wheat fields and mulberry forests everywhere, it is this familiar and beautiful scenery that makes people miss their homes even more. Because of this intoxicating beauty, you can only go deep into the wheat field in your hometown, go to see the silkworm mulberry without restraint, roll in the cabbage field, roll freely in the spring water, and integrate the green into the body and mind without scruples.
"Spring valley before the rain, and hand picking smoke."
Green tender is difficult to cage, clear and easy to late days.
And invite neighbors to cook the falling flower spring.
The land is far away from each other, and there is no coming and the next year. "Late Tang dynasty to five dynasties · Qi Ji "Xie Zhongshangren Sends Tea"
The green that best represents the valley rain festival, green and fresh, should belong to the new leaves of the tree, and is represented by the tea tree.
Tea trees were planted in the mountains and forests throughout the Tang Dynasty to obtain tea leaves. Qingming and Guyu are the time when tea plants sprout. The tea buds around the Qingming Festival have just flourished, of course, the gold is expensive, and the yield is small, but when it comes to the valley rain, it is the tea trees in the mountain tea garden, which have grown the most tender leaves, they are upward, fresh, and in condition, more beautiful than the mushrooms after the rain. After the Qingming Festival, it is the best time to pick tea buds.
So you will see that at this time, the green tea garden is busy, everyone is carrying baskets and carrying utensils, and both hands are busy picking the young buds and leaves of the tea leaves. The fresh tea buds look like the most beautiful green smoke from a distance, with the most beautiful aroma of tea trees.
It is the tea buds that are small and numerous, and the hands are busy non-stop, and it is difficult to collect a basket for a long time.
But it is such a beautiful, standing on the high side of the tea garden and looking at the distance, the late spring of Qinghe, the green mountains on all sides, the floating clouds on the high ground, and the people in the tea trees, forming a beautiful tea picking map.
Mountain people and tea farmers have another way to eat tea.
It is to boil the freshly green tea leaves into tea porridge by adding fine rice, ginger, etc. to the spring water of the mountain forest. This not only nourishes the stomach, but also replenishes physical strength and invigorates the spirit. Of course, this method of eating tea is now only retained in a few mountainous areas where tea is produced.
Qi Ji himself grows tea, but this year he went out on a long trip, and the monk's friend Xie Shangren sent him tea leaves, so that he could directly dream back to the tea picking mountain forest in the rain of the valley.
In fact, such a tea picking scene has continued to this day. It's just that everyone no longer boils tea porridge with rice, but simply tastes the delicious tea and tea. Mingqian tea, rain tea, the best taste, the most precious.
"Spring affairs Shan Shan wine illness, mountain valley rain morning tea harvest."
In front of the flowers, there are fine winds and butterflies, and there is always rain outside the forest.
There are no cranes driving in the bihai danqiu, and there are fishing boats in the green and green grass.
Dust laughs and floats dreams, and Da Nang is on this thin trial tour. "Ming · Fang Taikoo "Gu Yu"
In the late spring, some people say that spring is over, which is really vague.
The so-called spring event, in the narrow hearts of people, is nothing more than a flower affair. Peach plum plum apricot, begonia cherry blossoms will always have a day of thanksgiving, but has spring passed? People always say that the flower season is young, although the flower season is short, the spring color is cyan, and youth, precisely in the season, is the most beautiful late spring.
It is nothing more than the flower season, but the youth is still there, and the blue color is more beautiful.
You see, the mountain forest is the time when the mountain people are busy picking the best quality tea buds.
There are still wild grasses and flowers on the mountain road, butterflies flying in front of the feet, still mulberry forest, rain washing jujube leaves, inadvertently heard a few of the freshest birds. They can be busy, collecting insects, feeding children, and traveling through the forest in search of early-ripening cherry fruits.
Yes, you climb the highest mountain and go and see, the sky is vast and green, so that you hate not being able to grow wings and travel the sky like a white crane. Although you have no wings, you see fishing boats in the lake under your eyes. The reflection of the water sky, that is another kind of sky. Can't learn the crane, just drive a fishing boat, green grass, how is not another wing, gliding in the water and sky, water is the sky, the sky is the water.
In such a green water and green mountains, in such a fine dust and green after the rain, you are still worried about what flowers bloom and fall, you are the green god, sitting between the eyes, eternal.
This is the green of the valley rain festival, the green mountains and clear water are thick, neither have to worry about being burned by the summer sun, nor worry, hit by the spring cold, everything is just right, the flowing water at hand is like jade, you lift up, fall, even the air is wine, help you sleep or sleep.
This is the most beautiful valley rain, the best youth.
"Shocked again for three and a half months, carrying wine through Qingzi."
Sweet rain should fall at the right time, and new seedlings are everywhere.
Open the furrow and mix the green water, and listen to the yellow oriole with the staff.
Good thanks to the southern neighbors, Chun lai repeatedly sent poems. "Ming · Feng Yu "Gu Yu"
For those who cling to the flower season, during the day and in March and a half, it is indeed a cherry blossom that falls and scatters.
But when you go for a walk in the countryside, it's a different view. It is the home of the green.
The valley rain is temperate, the rain increases, and the rain is sunny, but rest assured, the rain at this time is not cold, you only need to bring an umbrella and wear a fluttering spring shirt or white clothes.
Please go to the countryside to see the seedlings growing wildly after a late spring rain, with all kinds of wild herbs, as if they were thriving overnight. This is the life force.
Go to see the farmland, the farmers with hoes to dig out the small cofferdam, the accumulated rain happily flooded the rice field, and formed a green water reflecting the green mountains. You go around the forest, and the yellow oriole birds are singing, singing about the beautiful life, because the mountains behind them, with abundant food, those cherries are bearing fruit, and the green shade is safely protecting their nests, how beautiful.
Don't say that farmers have no culture, ancient times attached importance to farming and reading, while cultivating and reading, and educated peasants, know more about the mysteries of nature than you, their poetry or the mysterious power that you do not know, that is the gift of nature to them.
Thank them, those old people who have experienced the vicissitudes of time and are content in the mountains and forests, every poem and every sentence they send you, with the special power of nature, is the best blessing.
"In the deep spring, the trees are green and yin, and the village of Beishenan is only across the stream."
The lone boat traveled alone with the wind, and Yang Hua pounced on the west of the small bridge. Qing · Cao Erkan "Two days after the valley rain over the mirror sill nap"
The valley rain is temperate, marking the spring and the deep spring.
Those tall trees branch and scatter their leaves, and after the flowers, the green leaves gradually become shady, and in such a process, the green shade is gradually transitioned from light and fresh to deep. The green shade of late spring, thin and beautiful, transparent and bright, like standing in a light green glass jar.
If you are willing to walk around, the green trees in the north of the village south of the village will make you happy.
Take a small boat, a little penny, let the boat slowly go down the river, in the Yanghua snow, the boat rowed across the willow bridge, to the more open wilderness. There you will see, rolling green hills, infinite green fields, and turquoise lakes.
Spring is deep in spring, turquoise in spring, valley rain, deep in spring, green water and green mountains, light boat to see green fields.
The biggest feature of the Valley Rain Festival is green, the freshest and most vigorous green. The green mountains and green water are thick.
Hatsuyoshi Katsuyuki interprets the love and beauty in the poems for you. Image from the web.