Chinese culture has a long history, and the five-thousand-year-old civilization has bloomed different cultural treasures. As Chinese, we have been reading poetry since childhood, from the romantic and dashing poet Li Bai to the poem Saint Du Fu who worries about the country and the people, perhaps each of us has the most admired poets and the most beloved poems in our hearts.
There are not many ancient sentences, whether it is the spring light is flexible, the interesting "April in the world is exhausted, the peach blossoms of the mountain temple begin to bloom", or the far-reaching and philosophical "horizontal into the mountain side into the peak, far and near the height is different". The charm of ancient poetry lies in the writing of scenery, showing the poet's emotions and sustenance. However, in the history of literature, there is such a strange poem that is praised, that is, the Song Dynasty poet Li Yu wrote "Two Loves", which can not only be read squarely, but also read backwards.
The man was reading, thinking of his wife and son
"Two Lovesick"
Looking at the distant mountains and waters, how many hearts have you seen in the exchanges?
The pot is empty and afraid to drink a glass of wine, and it is difficult to write a rhyme poem.
The road is obstructed for a long time, and the news is late.
Lonely lights at night keep silent for a long time, and the husband remembers his wife and father and son.
Reading this poem, we can feel that it is from the perspective of the author to borrow the lyricism, as a husband, he is alone outside, the distant landscape separates the dear people, although there are people around, but there is no one who really intersects. A man is lonely and drinking, but he cannot write poetry because of his thoughts. He has been separated from the person he loves for a long time and wants to send back a family letter, but he does not even have a hongyan to send a letter. In the long night alone, the husband can only miss his wife and son.
In this way, we can feel the husband's longing for the family thousands of miles away. Although we can't verify what kind of situation Li Yu was in at that time, we can feel the man's attachment to his wife in this hearty verse.
Throughout the ages, how many wanderers have run away from other sides and have not returned for a long time, but most of them are homesick and cannot return, in order to obtain meritorious names, in order to achieve something, often put the family behind the head, but the family's expectations are always the simplest, looking forward to peace, being able to eat enough, not being bullied outside is already a great comfort, so when the outside struggle is not enough, it is better to return to the family, may be a warm word, a hot meal can change the dilemma in the heart.
The woman thought backwards, hoping that her relatives would return
"Two Lovesick"
The son remembers his father and wife, and the lonely long vigil is lonely.
Late return to send geese no news, long time away from people blocking the way.
Poetry rhymes and become difficult to write, and the wine glass is afraid of empty pots.
Confidants have seen several times have come and gone, and the water is across the mountain to look at the eyes dry.
If the poem is read backwards, in the first sentence of the opening sentence, you can feel the thoughts of the wife who has become a family for her husband. Wives and children miss their runaway husbands, and they can only watch the lamp as a companion in the lonely night. The letters sent to her husband were not heard, and the sad wife could only get drunk alone, tearfully looking at the separated landscape to express her thoughts.
In another order, it is a different state of mind. If a woman is reading, she can only sympathize with the author's emotions, but when she thinks in reverse, she can truly empathize.
In ancient times, there was a woman named Alain, who grew up with the son of a neighbor' family, Qingmei Bamboo Horse, and when they became adults, they became relatives and built a small family. However, in a certain year after marriage, natural disasters and crops were not good, so the husband could only go to the sea to earn a living. Alone at home, Alain could only carry the child every day to look in the direction of her husband's departure, but until Alain died, her husband did not return. Later, people named the stone where Alain stood as the Wangfu Stone to commemorate the longing between the husband and wife.
Going out to work means new life for the family, but for women, it means being alone and keeping an empty house. In ancient times, there were many rules for married women, paying attention to the female protagonist, so women could not show their faces, they could only be trapped at home, the only person who could express their emotions was their husbands, when the husband ran away from home, the wife could only share the trivial affairs of the family.
brief summary
This poem is not a classic in the sea of thousands of Chinese poems, and there are countless words and phrases describing love and love. However, this poem is just 56 words, and through a positive and negative dislocation reading, it can present the longing feelings of men and women with different identities, so that people can feel the profundity of Chinese literature after reading, and it can also be regarded as a wonderful poem throughout the ages.
In fact, in Chinese culture, there are many such ingenious points, but people do not have time to discover these wonderful points under the fast-paced life. Now with the wave of globalization, the cultures of all countries in the world have the opportunity to shine, but now the contemporary young people think that China's traditional culture is too heavy, and they do not pay attention to it, but in fact, after five thousand years of Chinese culture has the deepest foundation, as long as they are good at digging, they can always find pleasing classics.