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2021 Top Ten Progress in Chinese Science Released: Tianwen-1, China Space Station, etc. were selected

Per reporter: Li Mingming Per editor: Chen Xu

On February 28, the Daily Economic News reporter learned from the High-tech Research and Development Center (Basic Research Management Center) of the Ministry of Science and Technology that the selection activity of the 2021 Top Ten Progress in Chinese Science led by the center was officially released.

The top ten progress of Chinese science in 2021 include:

The Mars exploration mission Tianwen-1 probe successfully landed on Mars;

2021 Top Ten Progress in Chinese Science Released: Tianwen-1, China Space Station, etc. were selected

Tianwen-1 probe Image source: High-tech Research and Development Center of the Ministry of Science and Technology

The Successful Launch of the Tianhe Core Module of the Chinese Space Station, the successful launch of the Shenzhou 12th and 13th manned spacecraft and the successful docking with the Tianhe Core Module;

Synthetic synthesis from carbon dioxide to starch;

Lunar samples from Chang'e-5 reveal the mysteries of lunar evolution;

Revealing the mechanism of SARS-CoV-2 escape antiviral drugs;

FAST captures samples of the world's largest fast radio burst;

2021 Top Ten Progress in Chinese Science Released: Tianwen-1, China Space Station, etc. were selected

Fast captures fast radio burst sample schematic image source: High Technology Research and Development Center of the Ministry of Science and Technology

Realize the large-scale preparation of high-performance fiber lithium-ion batteries;

Programmable quantum walk of the two-dimensional 62-bit superconducting processor "Zu Chong Zhi";

Self-powered soft robot successfully challenged the Mariana Trench;

Reveal key genes for bird migration routes and long-distance migration.

2021 is the first year of the "14th Five-Year Plan", and the mainland's innovation-driven development has achieved new results. Facing the forefront of science and technology in the world, supporting the exploration of basic science and cutting-edge technologies, a number of original major achievements have emerged.

The selection activity of "Ten Advances in Chinese Science" was led by the High Technology Research and Development Center (Basic Research Management Center) of the Ministry of Science and Technology, and has been successfully held for 17 sessions so far, aiming to publicize the scientific progress of major basic research in the mainland, stimulate the scientific enthusiasm and dedication of the majority of scientific and technological workers, carry out the popularization of basic research science, promote public understanding, care for and support basic research, and create a good scientific atmosphere in the whole society.

The selection process of the Top Ten Progress in Chinese Science is divided into three links: recommendation, primary selection and final selection. In December 2021, the High Technology Research and Development Center (Basic Research Management Center) of the Ministry of Science and Technology organized the 2021 Preliminary Selection Meeting of the Top Ten Progress in Chinese Science, and organized experts to select 30 progresses from the 310 recommended scientific advances to enter the final selection.

More than 3,500 well-known experts and scholars, including academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, academicians of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, directors of the State Key Laboratory, members and project leaders of the overall expert group of the relevant key special projects of the National Key Research and Development Program, experts of the former 973 Program Advisory Group and Advisory Group and chief scientist of the project, were invited to vote online on 30 candidate scientific progresses, and the top 10 votes were selected as "Top Ten Advances in Chinese Science in 2021".

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