Tread: I know both the Spring Breeze
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Ancient Taoist Palace
At the end of the year, spring is coming, the flowers are flourishing, the grass and trees are green, men and women come out of the room, start to play in the green, wander in the breath of spring, wander in the infinite hope and happiness.
On the one hand, the spring began, everything recovered, on the one hand, agricultural affairs have not yet begun to be busy, and the working people have time, so whether it is the rich and noble or the children of small families, they all go together to the suburbs to fully appreciate the hustle and bustle of nature and release the style of youth. Especially girls, usually bored in the deep boudoir, it is easy to have this holiday can go out to play, which is not dressed up exquisite and beautiful eyes and heart?
In ancient times, girls had few opportunities to go out, in the late Qing Dynasty, some places in Jiangnan simply invented a kind of pull-out bed for girls, which was complete with food and toilets, and girls could grow up in the pull-out bed from birth, and they didn't have to go out when they got married. The inventors also said that this kind of detention-like behavior was elevated- women whose feet did not touch the land were more noble and pure, so many girls never went out of the pull bed before they got married.
It can be seen how happy and free it is to have the opportunity to go out and go out.
Wang Ling's "Spring Tour":
The children of Spring City traveled in the spring, drunkenly leaning on the platform and laughing upstairs.
How many flowers are in the eyes, if there is no way to solve the spring sorrow.
Wang Ling was a poet of the Northern Song Dynasty, and the Song Dynasty did not have such perverted rules, and girls could go out on specific days to let the wind blow.
From Wang Ling's poems, we can see the grand situation of the Song Dynasty's green and spring tours. Young men and women in the city, dressed up and traveling, calling for friends and companions. The spring breeze is drunk and drunk, and all the way are red men and women, laughing and laughing. Floor after floor of people, drunk on the terrace, watching the spring scenery. The poet looks at this full of liveliness, full of spring light.
Spring grass clings to each other, flowing water, peach blossoms, apricot blossoms, pear blossoms, competing to bloom smiling faces, the sky is blue, the clouds are white, the grass is green, the pupils of the shadows, the yang qi rises, how many troubles have been forgotten.
The Tang Dynasty was relatively open, the social environment was friendly to women, and the spring tour was even more lively.
Du Fu's "Li Ren Xing" is written about the Qingming Dynasty and the beautiful people traveling on the outskirts of Chang'an:
On March 3, the weather was new, and the waterside of Chang'an was full of people.
The state is far from beautiful and true, and the texture is delicate and even.
Embroidered robes illuminate the late spring, and the golden peacock and silver unicorn.
What's on the head? The leaves of the emerald leaf hang from the sideburns.
What's behind it? Beads pressed against the waist and weighed steadily.
On the Zhongyun Curtain Pepper House Relatives, he gave the name of the great country Yu and Qin.
The peak of the purple camel comes out of the green kettle, and the disk of the water essence is lined with scales.
The rhinoceros is tired of the end of the long time, and the knife is cut into a lot of air...
On March 3rd, it was around the time of the Qing Dynasty, in Chang'an City, the warm breeze was intoxicating, and the beauties all walked out of the deep boudoir and gathered in the most beautiful suburbs, the clearest waterside. The beauties are dressed in luxurious, elegant posture, are the qianjin misses who came out of the courtyard of the deep house, they are plump, very in line with the aesthetic standards of the times, the Aya luosha feather dresses on their bodies reflect the spring light, they wear emeralds on their heads, paint sideburns, they also have content on their backs, and the jewels are pressed against the waist and are stable and luxurious. These beautiful women, laughing loudly and looking like jade, they are either rich or expensive, not harem beauties, or famous royal relatives. Their exquisite diet, purple camels, rhino tendons, crystal white plates and white jade bowls, rich and noble, are the holiday days of the upper class.
Finally, they are the Yang family sisters who are rich and noble to the top.
If the Yang family sisters are noble women, and the luxury of their travels cannot be enjoyed by others that cannot represent the grandeur of the vast number of folk activities, then Su Shi's "Green Tour" completely depicts the spring of the city and the joy of the public:
The fire is clear at the beginning, and the green is all over the forbidden pond.
Dou Jinxiu, Fire City Chi Road.
Treading green tour, picking up CuiXi, socks and bow small.
Lotus step.
Waist support Perrin light and wonderful.
Walk over Lin Chunhao.
Now trapped in the end of the world, what limits the old feelings to annoy each other.
Nian shakes down, Yujing cold morning.
Ren Liu Lang and Mu Zhi Pengshan were difficult to reach.
Xian Mengjian. The night was over again.
The building is clear.
Green clothes are fresh, splendid embroidery is full of the city, women, green brocade, wearing orchids that symbolize purity and auspiciousness, walking in the spring light, a leisurely and quiet, leisurely strolling look.
The origin of the custom of stepping on the green is unknown. But it's timeless.
According to the Book of Jin, "Every spring, people go to the countryside to enjoy the spring scenery. ”
The Old Book of Tang records in detail, with dates: "At noon in February of the second year of the Gregorian calendar, fortunately Kunming Pond stepped on the green." ”
It can be seen that stepping on the green is not only the day of Qingming, according to the different climates in the north and south, the spring in the north comes slightly later, the Qingming is just right, but the south is early, and the flowers bloom all over February. Therefore, the greening activity was scheduled until February.
The most popular thing about stepping on Qingqing should be the Tang and Song Dynasties, when the political situation is stable, the activities of stepping on Qingqing are more lively, Tang Xuanzong Taiping flourished for decades, the Yang family sisters' power fell for a while, the cars and horses were noisy, and the spring tour was naturally grand.
Bai Juyi's "Spring Trip to Qiantang Lake" is also vivid and classic, leaving a reference for future generations to step on the grand situation at that time:
Gushan Temple north of Jia Ting West, the water surface of the initial flat cloud foot low.
A few early warblers compete to warm the trees, and whose new swallows peck at the spring mud.
The flowers are becoming more and more attractive to the eye, and asakusa can have no horseshoes.
The favorite lake is not enough to travel east, and the green poplar is shady and white sand embankment.
The flowers are gradually charming to the eyes, and the famous sentences of the ages are the most real and beautiful Spring Light of the Tang Dynasty in the eyes of future generations.
As a dynasty with the longest political situation in history, the Great Song Dynasty was for a considerable period of time the Taiping Dynasty, emphasizing literature and light martial arts, so the literati said that these scenes were depicted so that future generations could get a glimpse of the grand situation at that time.
The famous custom painting "Map of the Upper River of the Qingming Dynasty" by Zhang Zeduan in the Song Dynasty vividly depicts the lively scene of the Qingming Festival centered on the Waibei River outside The Beijing, with tourists stepping on the green and bustling street markets, which is extremely prosperous. A scroll of paintings, as many as five hundred and fifty people, more than fifty livestock, boats, cars, cars, all kinds of transportation are complete, a miniature of the Great Song Dynasty, condensed in a small volume of paintings.
The Song Dynasty Wang Yi's "Journey to Qingqing" also reflects this scene:
Jin le marmoset, Xicheng tender cold spring dawn.
The road gradually enters, weeping yang fangcao.
Cross the flat embankment, wear the green fence, and a few chirping birds.
It is a place where the apricot blossoms are near the water, and the makeup is peeping according to the covenant.
Polar Highlands, East Wind Dew Peach Smoke Island.
Looking ten miles, red and green.
More compatible, more cheerful, how much humor.
Stay late, remember from the beginning will return, said with Feng Lou humane.
The Ming Dynasty also stepped on Qingqing, and Wang Xiang also had the poem "Stepping on Qingqing":
March to the lower yard of the green, spring shirt wide sleeves should be loaded.
The folded flowers all rained before the mountain until dusk.
Said that everyone was playing too crazy and too lively, and it was too late to go home.
The Qing Dynasty was full of people, still retaining the custom of stepping on the green, Ji Xiaolan's "Notes on Reading Wei Caotang • Huaixi Magazine I": "I tasted the Tomb of the Qingming Dynasty, and saw the wandering girl Trampling Qing. ”
In the Qing Dynasty Kong Shangren's "Preface to the Repair of the Red Bridge", there is a passage dedicated to the scene of Yangzhou people stepping on the water side of the Red Bridge on the shore of The Slender West Lake on March 3: "Kangxi Pengchen Spring, Yangzhou snowy and rainy, tourists rarely appear. By the third of March, the sky is bright, the soldiers and women are in the red bridge, and the water under the bridge is invincible. When the time comes, go to the tricks of the kings, go back and forth, go back and forth, look at the two strange herbs and peach willows, fresh colors, poultry, fish, bees and butterflies..."
Most of the young men and women, with the warm and amorous youth, into the infinite amorous nature, the yang qi rises, the turbid qi falls, and the heart and desire that have been hidden in the deep house for a winter have been completely released. I also have a longing for love, and look forward to meeting a favorite person at this spring tour conference.
So the mood is cheerful, the body stretches, pick a mountain flower to insert sideburns, bow a mountain spring to quench thirst, nature's light spirit, the heart of the love, like a flower blossoming, suddenly, delicate to the wind, tender petals slightly.
Spring is coming, and the countryside is wet and water-soluble. Water vapor rose from the ground, and dewdrops hung from the blades of grass. Peach blossoms, plum blossoms compete for red, the unknown small flowers in the grass are red and yellow and purple, clustered and clustered, like a meeting, a bush emerges here, a flower emerges there, the air is moist, flowing with fragrance. Walking in such a moment, the body is light, the heart is also light, peach petals, apricot blossom buds, pinched willow leaf tips, delicate, like a baby's face, but also like a baby's smile, from the heart, pure beauty and clarity.
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