Sheng Cha Zi Ouyang Xiu
On New Year's Eve last year, the flower market was lit up like day. The moon is on the willow tip, and the person is about after dusk.
On New Year's Eve this year, the moon and lights are still there. Not seeing last year's people, tears wet spring shirt sleeves.
[Author] Ouyang Xiu: A famous writer and politician of the Northern Song Dynasty, one of the eight great masters of the Tang and Song dynasties.
[Comments]
In the years of life, when people look back on the past, many scenes will remain in the depths of memory forever, and whenever you think of it, it will still be a memory.
In the author's memory, the most impressive natural scenery that best represents the old time is "the head of the willow on the moon, and the person is about after dusk".
In this poem, the author uses the concise and clear five words "tear wet spring shirt sleeves", which depicts the fact that things are not human, but they are also deep and meaningful.
This poem is one of the most famous passages in the Song Dynasty, and the author wrote it in a girlish tone.
【Appreciation】
The film depicts the joy and joy of reminiscing about last year, showing a happy scene of a meeting under the moon.
In last year's Lantern Night, the romantic date between young and beautiful girls and lovers, accompanied by the bright lights, lively and bright moon, added infinite happiness and brilliance.
The author of the first sentence of "On New Year's Eve last year" directly points out the time, which leads to the following. "Flower Market Lights Like Day" describes the brilliant and lively lanterns of the Lantern Night, showing the time and space background of the people at that time who gathered on the Lantern Night.
The sentence "The head of the willow on the moon, the person is about after dusk" describes the beautiful scene of the girl and her lover meeting at the Lantern Night last year, which is the center of this song. The artistic conception is beautiful and the feelings are romantic, which has become a famous sentence that has been recited for thousands of years in the Song Dynasty.
The next film depicts the rapid disappearance of happy times, triggering the sadness in the hearts of young girls.
As the happy times of the previous film pass, the author transforms the time and space background. The author of the first sentence of the next film, "On the First Night of this Year", describes the scene of this year's Lantern Night, when the girl returns to her hometown.
The sentence "The moon and the lights are still the same" writes out the environment of this year's Lantern Night, the scenery is exactly the same as last year, it is still brilliant, the moon is charming, and the bustle is extraordinary.
However, the phrase "I didn't see last year's person" made the reader have a strong resonance, and the girl no longer had the person she met last year. The people who met last year disappeared, and wrote about the endless sorrow and desolation of the girl.
And the author does not write why "I did not see last year's people", which adds to the sadness in the hearts of the young girl, and also makes people have a deep sympathy for the girl.
"Tears wet spring shirt sleeves", the tears of the girl's lovesickness, wetting the sleeves of the spring shirt on her body, just five words, vividly depicting the loneliness and loneliness of the girl, making people can't help but feel the sorrow and pain in the girl's heart.
This short forty words spans the distance of time and space, making people seem to see the happiness of the girl in love, and the sadness and pain in the girl's heart after losing her lover. Let people involuntarily sigh deeply.
"The head of the willow on the moon, the person is about after dusk" is a famous sentence in this word, and this article is also a famous work in the Song Dynasty, which has been passed down through the ages.