The Lantern Festival is a big day for ordinary people. Folk believe that once the Lantern Festival has passed, this year can be truly over. So on this day, everyone is enjoying the moon, watching the lights, traveling, in short, living a lively and lively life. And for the poets of ancient times, this day is also a good day for creation.
Thus, Xin Abandoned Disease's "Qingyu Case. "New Year's Eve" came out, and the "she" in the "lamp is dimmed" is so beautiful; so Li Qingzhao's "Yong Yu Le Sunset Melting Gold" came out, and the talented woman who listened to people outside the curtain was distressing. For these works, later generations are very respected. It can be said that the Lantern Festival is a good opportunity for literati to show their skills.
But there is a talented woman who is quite "unlucky", and she has been scolded for hundreds of years because of a Lantern song. Moreover, the scolding was quite ugly, and it was directly tied to a hat of "lost woman morality". Speaking of which, fans should be able to guess which poem is and which is talented. That's right, this is "Sheng Cha Zi. New Year's Eve" is scolded by Zhu Shuzhen (also written as Zhu Shuzhen), let's read this poem again to see if she is scolded for any reason:
"Sheng Cha Zi , New Year's Eve" On New Year's Eve last year, the flower market was lit up like day. The moon is on the willow tip, and the person is about after dusk. On New Year's Eve this year, the moon and lights are still there. Not seeing last year's people, tears wet spring shirt sleeves.
I still remember that when I was in middle school, this song belonged to the must-memorize work. But now in several major versions of the textbook, it can no longer be found. As for local textbooks, because there are too many versions, they cannot be examined for the time being.
The reason why I mention this word is because as a front-line teacher, I saw a message from a parent early in the morning. He told me that on the big day of the Lantern Festival, my son did not read other good poems, but simply read the sentence "The willows on the moon are on the head, and people are about after dusk." He was really angry, so he trained his son.
To be honest, I was surprised to hear him say this. At first, I thought he was worried about his child's early love and didn't want his child to be exposed to such dating words too early. Later, when I asked, I learned that his reason was that this song was composed by the talented woman Zhu Shuzhen when she was dating someone else after marriage, so he thought it was a work with "problems".
For his statement, the author really wants to refute a few words.
In fact, it has always been controversial about who the author of this song is. At present, many experts believe that Ouyang Xiu wrote it, and even the creation time has been verified, saying that it was 1036, which was written by Ouyang Gong to his second wife Yang Shi. Holding this view are held by the late Ming scholar Wang Shichen and others, and many current poetry appreciation books are also written by Ouyang Xiu. If this is the case, then Zhu Shu is really "sitting in the house, and the pot comes from heaven".
Of course, some people think that this song was written by Zhu Shuzhen, after all, it once appeared in the "Broken Intestine Collection", and it is her collection of words included in the "Broken Intestine Collection". Those who hold this view include the Ming Dynasty scholar Yang Shen and so on.
However, Yang Shen and others did not actually consider the year in which Zhu Shuzhen wrote this poem, and in their opinion, even if this word was written by Zhu Shuzhen before marriage, it was inappropriate. After all, an ancient talented woman, marriage is the fate of her parents, how can she and a man "after dusk" before leaving the cabinet? At the same time, in view of the fact that Zhu Shuzhen and her husband have always been incompatible, many people have speculated that this song was actually composed by Zhu Shuzhen after dating a man behind her husband's back. In short, for them, no matter when they were written, Zhu Shuzhen was "lost in women's morality".
In fact, Zhu Shuzhen is indeed a bitter woman. He obviously did not love his husband, but he married because of the orders of his parents. After marriage, the husband spent a lot of time drinking, and even brought the women outside home. She was slightly dissatisfied, and she was punched and kicked. In this case, she wrote quite a few love words, and there were indeed works describing some dating. But we all know that the writer writing is not necessarily his own personal experience, it can be a beautiful expectation. From this, it was judged that Zhu Shuzhen was "losing her woman's morality", which I personally felt was too hasty and extremely unfair to her.
In fact, the level of this word naturally does not need to be said by the author! From the perspective of words, the words are pearls and the words are precise. The whole word is used in a very grounded sentence, through the comparison between last year and this year, the image of an infatuated person is perfectly shaped. From the perspective of artistic conception, it is also remarkable. This sentence alone, "the head of the willow on the moon", has made many literati in later generations beyond their reach, and they cannot surpass it if they want to break their heads.
Such an excellent work, because of some unverifiable speculations, does not allow children to read, personally feel that it is completely unreasonable. The most important reason why we let our children learn ancient poetry is not to memorize some so-called ancient famous sentences, but to improve children's aesthetic ability. Isn't it? Discussion is welcome.