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Zhejiang United Front 2021 Faces (22) | Wu Guoping: The tide of educational reform

author:Zhejiang United Front

2021 is a year of special importance in the process of the mainland's modernization construction, under the guidance of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, especially General Secretary Xi Jinping's important thinking on strengthening and improving the work of the united front, the united front of the province has deeply implemented the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Party and the previous plenary sessions, conscientiously implemented the spirit of the 14th Party Congress and the previous plenary sessions of the Provincial Party Committee, carried out party history study and education with high standards, closely followed the main theme of faithfully practicing the "Eighty-Eight Strategy" and striving to build an "important window", and actively served the overall situation Focus on high-quality development and build a common prosperity demonstration zone, and promote the province's united front work to a new level and make new progress.

The sun is shining, and the time is new. Standing at the starting point of the new year, "Zhejiang United Front" specially launched the "Zhejiang United Front 2021" series of contents, taking stock of the past and sending messages to the future. First of all, let's take a look at what iconic figures have emerged in the Zhejiang united front in the past year, please lock in the "Zhejiang United Front 2021 Faces" and enjoy the style of some united front members in "Zhejiang".

Zhejiang United Front 2021 Faces (22) | Wu Guoping: The tide of educational reform

In 2021, 5 people in Zhejiang won

Jointly selected by the United Front Work Department of the CPC Central Committee, the central committees of various democratic parties, and the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce

"Democratic parties, the Federation of Industry and Commerce, and non-party personages

To contribute to the comprehensive construction of a moderately prosperous society "advanced individuals

Today

Let's get to know each other

One of them --

The tide of educational reform - Wu Guoping

Zhejiang United Front 2021 Faces

Zhejiang United Front 2021 Faces (22) | Wu Guoping: The tide of educational reform

Wu Guoping

Vice Chairman of the Zhejiang Provincial Committee of the China Association for Promoting Democracy, Chairman of the Ningbo Municipal Committee, And Principal of Zhenhai Middle School in Zhejiang Province. Members of the Expert Working Group of the National Education Examination Steering Committee, The National Education Inspector, and the Deputy Director of the Social Affairs Committee of the China Vocational Education Society of Zhejiang Province, enjoy the special allowance of the State Council. In 2021, he was awarded the advanced individual of "contributions of democratic parties, the Federation of Industry and Commerce, and non-party personages to building a well-off society in an all-round way".

Brief facts

As an educator who has accompanied education reform for more than 40 years, Wu Guoping has always adhered to the implementation of the party's education policy, practiced the original mission of "educating people for the party and educating talents for the country", so that Zhenhai Middle School has achieved historic breakthroughs and transcendences in all aspects, and a number of development indicators and comprehensive strength have long been maintained at the top level in the country.

In the field of basic education in the province and even the whole country, Wu Guoping is a leading figure of ordinary high school principals with certain influence. As the principal, he strives to inherit and carry forward the fine traditions of the school as always, and constantly promotes the innovation of school management and deepens the reform of education and teaching according to the characteristics of the times. As an education expert, he

Adhering to the position that education should serve the people, he led the school to continue to help the underdeveloped areas of education in Guizhou, Qinghai, Xinjiang and the province for more than 20 years, completed more than 30 batches of principal training, including the "shadow training" plan for principals in the central and western regions, and improved the education level of underdeveloped areas with continuous education support, and enhanced the well-being of the people and helped the all-round well-off with the power of education.

One "in" and one "out" to find the "doorway" of education

From a middle and high school chemistry teacher to a vocational high school principal, from the deputy director of the Ningbo Zhenhai District Education Bureau to the principal of Zhenhai Middle School, Wu Guoping has never left education since he began his career in 1980.

What is education? What kind of people should education cultivate? In 1994, at the age of 34, Wu Guoping became the principal of the Zhenhai District Vocational and Technical School with his thoughts on education. In a short period of time, he transformed this school with weak teachers, the worst student source, and poor school spirit and learning style into a new look, completely reversing people's views on vocational and technical education at that time.

Two years later, Wu Guoping was appointed deputy director of the Zhenhai District Education Commission, in charge of education.

This experience of "going in" and "going out" was cherished by Wu Guoping, and many of his thoughts on education also began to appear at this stage. Talking about this experience, Wu Guoping said: "Jumping out to look at basic education, I actually saw a lot of doorways, whether there are problems or development directions, only by respecting people and abiding by the law can we run education well."

Zhejiang United Front 2021 Faces (22) | Wu Guoping: The tide of educational reform

In August 2000, Wu Guoping was appointed as the principal of Zhenhai Middle School. At that time, Zhenhai Middle School, due to the readjustment of administrative divisions and other reasons, faced with various difficulties and challenges such as intensified competition in running schools, a sharp decline in the scope of student origin, the lack of outstanding teachers, and the shrinking of development space, many people were worried that Zhenhai Middle School would henceforth decline and stagnate, and some parents even tried to send their children to famous schools in the central city of Ningbo, Hangzhou and even Shanghai.

At the same time, the reform of basic education on the mainland, which has just crossed the new century, is also in a difficult process. In June 1999, the "Decision on Deepening Educational Reform and Comprehensively Promoting Quality Education" was issued, taking the comprehensive promotion of quality education as the strategic focus of education work in the new century.

Is it to carry out quality education or to strengthen test-oriented education? How can children in small cities also receive high-quality education? In the face of huge pressure from all sides, Wu Guoping, who has never served as an ordinary high school management worker, is unusually determined in his heart. "It is in man that plots things, and it is in heaven that accomplishes things." As a century-old famous school, if the college entrance examination promotion rate is not good, why should parents send their children with confidence? But if the child is only for further education, and his own quality is not improved, in my opinion, it is also unsuccessful. 'Running education that satisfies the people', there is no contradiction between good results in the college entrance examination and the implementation of quality education. Quality education, whether for students or teachers, the core is to mobilize their subjective initiative, give play to their strengths, and achieve their lives. Wu Guoping vowed to let more children enjoy high-quality education.

With regard to educational reform, Wu Guoping held that in running education, it is necessary to proceed from respecting the laws of education and teaching and the law of students' physical and mental development, and education management should properly handle the relationship between educational ideals and educational reality, commonality and personality, history and reality, inheritance and innovation, politics and education, etc. At the same time, teachers should be placed in the first place and the enthusiasm and initiative of teachers should be fully mobilized.

To this end, Wu Guoping put forward a series of school-running concepts and ideas such as "pursuing educational consciousness", "education is to let students pursue beauty", "quality education, with small and broad" and "education is expensive in perfection", and has always adhered to and practiced these beautiful educational ideals in practice.

Zhejiang United Front 2021 Faces (22) | Wu Guoping: The tide of educational reform

The rapid development of Zhenhai Middle School also confirms the huge effect of Wu Guoping's educational ideals: in 19 years, Zhenhai Middle School has walked out of 12 zhejiang provincial college entrance examination first place, won 8 discipline international Olympiad gold medals and achieved a breakthrough of zero gold medals in Zhejiang Mathematics International Olympiad, taking the lead in becoming a real-name recommended qualification school for the principal of Peking University Middle School, a high-quality student source base school of Tsinghua University's "New Centennial Leadership Plan", and the number of recommended students ranked first in Zhejiang Province, released by the University of Maryland Research in the United States. Chinese mainland Top 50 Key High Schools", as the only one in Zhejiang Province, it ranked 23rd...

In the face of these achievements, Wu Guoping said: "Miracles are like shooting stars, illuminating the entire night sky with instantaneous sparks." And I hope that Zhenhai Middle School is a star, always adhering to the ideal of education, even if the starry sky is unpredictable, it is quietly waiting for its 'center' and flying around its own orbit. ”

Single-mindedly, complete the most beautiful you

One fall after the school opened, the teacher of the school's political and educational office found that the corner of the back of the boys' dormitory was sprayed with patterns by someone. The teachers present were very angry, but Wu Guo calmly looked at it for a while and said something that surprised everyone: "We vacate the walls of the playground and let the students doodle." So, the whole playground, the 100-meter-long wall, was divided into classes, and the students were full of their creativity, imagining, drawing drafts, spraying paint... Many students say, "Walking through the playground and looking at your work, a sense of pride arises." ”

In Zhenhai Middle School, Wu Guoping has many such wonderful ideas. Wu Guoping believes that Zhenhai Middle School should strive to bring students four kinds of "educational nutrition" that benefits lifelong: to open a door of thought for children; to present the most beautiful things of mankind to students; to open the "golden key" of students' growth and development - responsibility and self-confidence; and to let them have a rich life. To this end, Wu Guoping put forward the idea that "education is expensive in perfection" and took it as the school's running philosophy.

Objectively speaking, Zhenhai Middle School is a typical county-level middle school, which lacks a relatively relaxed educational environment and rich educational resources in large cities. In order to let more students have the opportunity to pursue the beautiful, Wu Guoping, who is not willing to accept the status quo, on the one hand, vigorously deepens the curriculum reform, comprehensively builds a curriculum system of "broad foundation, multi-layer expansion, diversified openness, and independent choice", including more than 200 school-based elective courses including 45 excellent courses at or above the municipal level, excellent courses, and online courses, so that each student has a personalized curriculum and a growth mentor; on the other hand, the in-depth implementation of quality education, the comprehensive literacy is placed in an important position, and the goal of educating people is set as " Excellent citizens with strong comprehensive quality, excellent personality, high academic level and great social contribution" At the same time, Wu Guoping also made full use of the school's geographical advantages in the location of the ancient Zhenhai Confucian Temple, as well as the patriotic education bases such as Panchi - Yuqian Martyrdom, Wugong Jigong Monument Pavilion, Yu Dayun Ancestral Monument - Dudu Yu Gongting, Zhu Feng's Former Residence, Sleepy Pavilion, Zhenhai Haiphong Ruins and other patriotic education bases to cultivate students' humanistic feelings.

Since 2003, Zhenhai Middle School has had an unwritten rule that the class teacher of the science innovation experimental class must be a liberal arts teacher to enhance the humanistic literacy of students. Zheng Enbai, a 2015 graduate of Zhenhai Middle School, chose to pursue a Chinese major after completing the first semester of general studies at Peking University's Yuanpei College, which surprised many people. Zhou Aihong, the homeroom teacher and Chinese teacher of Zheng Enbai High School, believes that this is reasonable: "Zheng Enbai has always regarded literature as his hobby, which is the result of his choice according to his heart, and making such a choice is inseparable from the school's encouragement of students' personalized development and respect for students' multiple choices." ”

Zhejiang United Front 2021 Faces (22) | Wu Guoping: The tide of educational reform

"Coffee interview" is another idea proposed by Wu Guoping, similar to Buffett's lunch, principal Wu Guoping will occasionally invite students to drink coffee and communicate in the school book bar. Wu Guoping also stressed: "Regardless of academic performance, as long as you have the will, you can register through the Student Union." ”

As soon as this idea was launched, it caused quite a stir on campus, and at the most, more than 30 or 40 students enrolled at a time. A variety of initiatives such as "coffee interviews" have effectively enhanced students' sense of belonging and pride in the school, but also made the management of the school more grounded and closer to the needs of students.

Once, a classmate proposed: "After the evening self-study at 8:45 and the lights went out at 9:15, everyone couldn't sleep at once, hoping to delay the lights out time." As a result, shortly after the "interview", the school issued a new regulation: the lights out time was delayed by 15 minutes. During this 15-minute period, students in the same dormitory are allowed to have a "sleeper meeting" or have some small entertainment.

Zhejiang United Front 2021 Faces (22) | Wu Guoping: The tide of educational reform

Today's Zhenhai Middle School has more than 50 registered high-quality clubs in major categories such as disciplines, practice, art, sports, and public welfare, and almost every student has participated in more than one club. In addition to the one-month campus culture and art festival held by the school around April every year, students can plan a variety of activities on their own, but also make full use of various traditional festivals and anniversaries, such as Qingming, Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, New Year's Day, 35, May 4, 71, 81, 11, 12·9, etc., to carry out targeted cultural activities. At the same time, the school's daily teaching activities also revolve around the "adult achievement" of students, which are integrated and infiltrated into various teaching practices.

It is worth saying that since 2006, Wu Guoping has also advocated students in Zhenhai Middle School to establish the concept of "serving others, serving the society, and achieving themselves", and established the "Happy Volunteer" organization, students must do volunteer work for a certain period of time in the three years of high school, and include volunteer time in the conditions for students to evaluate excellence and advanced. At the same time, when the president recommends students for Peking University's real name, volunteering is also listed as one of the necessary conditions, which is also appreciated by Peking University.

In this way, under the guidance of the concept of "education is the perfection of people", everyone is pleased to find that the school's school ecology has become more open, diversified and free, and the children from Zhenhai Middle School have become more confident and develop more comprehensively.

"In the context of the new era, grades and universities are no longer the main goals of education." In the interview, Wu Guoping thoughtfully said: "Education to complete people needs to inject richer, scientific and profound connotations, which is the mission and responsibility of education, and it is also an opportunity for education to expand its own functions and show unlimited charm." ”

One by one, we strive to pursue educational self-consciousness

Wu Guoping's value to principals and teachers has this interpretation: the greatest value of principals is reflected in how to create a good environment for teachers to "calm down to teach, dive down to cultivate people"; the greatest value of teachers is reflected in putting all their minds on students to help students grow and become talents.

In Wu Guoping's view, "a cohesive mental state and working atmosphere that can mobilize the enthusiasm of every teacher are sometimes far more popular than money and materials." To this end, Wu Guoping put forward the concept of "educational consciousness" and actively transmitted this idea of running a school to the majority of teachers and students.

As a principal, Wu Guoping "said nine words", he believes that teachers are engaged in the cause of educating people, as a principal, the first thing is to let teachers live with dignity, only in this way can they have a positive impact on others, especially on students, therefore, he always thinks of ways to provide teachers with excellent working conditions, material returns, social dignity, making "Zhenhai Middle School teachers" become a profession that many local people yearn for: the salary income of teachers is comparable to the average level of local civil servants A complete flexible rent system for public housing reduces the economic burden for young teachers who have just joined the work, while also giving more teachers the motivation to buy a house; creatively implementing a series of long-term retention mechanisms: such as setting up special bonus accounts and class teacher age allowances, etc., truly realizing "planting sycamore trees and leaving a golden phoenix"; private primary schools, private junior high schools, private high schools and other high-quality educational resources managed by Zhenhai Middle School are not only open to the children of teachers, but also appropriate tuition reductions and exemptions for the children of teachers...

The sound and warm guarantee relieves the worries of teachers, and teachers' attention and focus are all focused on the development of students. In Zhenhai Middle School, teachers will not look ahead and think about paid tutoring and second professions, but will consciously resist the undesirable atmosphere of social utilitarian impetuosity, and implement the concept of "taking the school as home" and "students are in, teachers are in" in every day of daily teaching: every night, as long as there are students still learning in the classroom, many teachers will consciously stay in the school; in Zhenhai Middle School, teachers are not only "teaching craftsmen" who simply "preach and teach karma" to solve puzzles, more often, He also plays the role of organizer of the student learning process, stimulator of intellectual resources, and guide of personalized growth, and devotes himself to the educational reform that is committed to realizing the development of students' individual differences.

"The principal's mission is to lead and innovate." Wu Guoping told reporters that the premise of guiding teachers to pursue "educational consciousness" and a beautiful career is that the principal must first take educational consciousness as his pursuit of running a school.

In fact, Wu Guoping has always done this. Although he does not participate in front-line teaching, Wu Guoping knows which students have ups and downs in their grades, large fluctuations in thinking, and which students have any strengths and shortcomings; as long as they are in school, they turn the campus at least once a day, go deep into the corners of the classroom, dormitory, canteen, etc., and carefully discover even the slightest problems and solve them in time; Wu Guoping also regularly goes deep into the classroom to discuss teaching plans and methods with teachers of different disciplines.

In addition to the principal of Zhenhai Middle School, Wu Guoping is also a member of the Central Committee of the China Association for Promoting Democracy, vice chairman of the Zhejiang Provincial Committee of the China Association for Promoting Democracy, and former chairman of the Ningbo Municipal Committee of the China Association for Promoting Democracy. Wu Guoping, who has many intertwined identities, can always balance various relationships well and make full use of his work advantages to send quality education to more children in a larger field.

Zhejiang United Front 2021 Faces (22) | Wu Guoping: The tide of educational reform

Over the past 20 years, Wu Guoping has led Zhenhai Middle School to continue to help Guizhou, Qinghai, Xinjiang and other underdeveloped areas of education in Lishui, Qingtian, Pingyang and Daxie in the province, and has established counterpart support and support relations with Guizhou Pu'an No. 1 Middle School, Pu'an Zhihua Middle School and Anlong No. 1 Secondary School, and actively supported and guided schools in poor areas by selecting teachers to support teaching, opening education and teaching forums, teacher training, and online courses. Zhenhai Middle School has also become the Ministry of Education's "Training Practice Base for Primary and Secondary School Principals", and has completed more than 30 batches of principal training, including the "Shadow Training" program for principals in the central and western regions. At the same time, Zhenhai Middle School also accepts several outstanding poor high school freshmen from Pu'an to attend for free every year. In the past 21 years, 5 of the 85 Pu'an students who have graduated have been admitted to Tsinghua University and Peking University, and many other students have entered Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Nanjing University, Tongji University and other universities, with a focus rate of 94.9% in the college entrance examination. During his tenure as the chairman of the Seventh Committee of the Ningbo Municipal Committee of the China Association for Promoting Democracy, Wu Guoping led the Ningbo Municipal Committee of the China Association of the China Association of the People's Democratic Progressive Party to sign a twinning agreement with the Southwest Prefecture Committee of the China Democratic Progressive Party and the Yan'an Municipal Committee of the China Democratic Progressive Party, implemented the three-year action of helping and guiding the bridge in the southwest of Qianzhou, opened 4 "Zhenhai Middle School Classes" of Anlong No. 1 Middle School, and achieved accurate drip irrigation of high-quality educational resources through the "famous school" with the "head school". In Yan'an, we will build a full-chain "help community" of kindergartens, primary schools, junior high schools and high schools, connect 9 primary and secondary schools in Ningbo to conclude a "hand-in-hand pairing school" with Yan'an, and establish a "concentric rainbow" education base in Baota District of Yan'an City. At his call, members of the Ningbo Minjin and friends of the Minjin donated 547,700 yuan to Qianxian Prefecture and Yan'an.

Shade of catalpa wood, stop at the highest good. Today's Zhenhai Middle School, under the leadership of Wu Guoping, has achieved leapfrog development, and he himself, also known as the "famous principal of the Zhejiang faction who has created miracles", has been awarded the special government allowance of the State Council.

In 2019, Wu Guoping was awarded "the most influential person in Zhenhai Education celebrating the 70th anniversary of the founding of New China". The award speech said: "In the 20 years from regional schools to national schools, from excellence to excellence, a principal led his team to achieve this milestone. In his helm and navigation, Zhenhai Middle School has always been on the cusp of educational reform and innovation, constantly refreshing people's cognition and experience of excellent quality education. He and the Zhenhai Middle School, to which he poured all his wisdom and efforts, have become a phenomenon, a legend, a height, and a benchmark. This is a true portrayal of Wu Guoping as the principal of Zhenhai Middle School, and it is also a high degree of condensation of Wu Guoping's teaching career.

(Contributed by: United Front Work Department of Ningbo Municipal PARTY Committee)

Zhejiang United Front 2021 Faces (22) | Wu Guoping: The tide of educational reform

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