How to stabilize investment? A quick overview of investment plans around the world

Since January 2022, the two local sessions have been held one after another. Many places have adjusted the fixed asset investment target for 2022, and regarded "focusing on expanding effective investment" as the primary task in 2022, clarifying the appropriate and advanced layout of infrastructure construction, and highlighting the construction of major projects. In the direction of investment, rail, railway, highway and other transportation infrastructure and people's livelihood projects have a lot of ink, at the same time, 5G and other new infrastructure investment has also become a key task this year.

Traditional infrastructure is in full swing

Beijing proposes that in 2022, it is necessary to develop the sub-center of the city with high quality. Continue to maintain the investment intensity of 100 billion yuan, promote the construction of key projects such as the three major cultural facilities and the transformation of the East Sixth Ring Road, and realize the tourism navigation of the Beijing-Hebei section of the Grand Canal. Accelerate the construction of a modern capital metropolitan area. Accelerate the construction of projects such as the Pinggu Line and the Beijing-Tangshan (Binhai) Intercity Railway to create a "Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei on the track". In the field of people's livelihood engineering, we will do a good job in ensuring housing supply and land, raise and build 150,000 sets of affordable rental housing, and complete 80,000 sets of various types of affordable housing.

Shanghai proposed that in 2022, it is necessary to actively expand effective investment, start the construction of rail transit lines such as the Shanghai Demonstration Zone Line and the first phase of Line 20, accelerate the construction of rail transit lines such as the Chongming Line and the Airport Liaison Line, start the construction of the Shanghai section of the Shanghai-Chongqing-RongJiang Railway, and promote the construction of important infrastructure such as the Pudong Comprehensive Transportation Hub, the Fourth Phase of Pudong International Airport, the Shanghai Section of the Second Phase of the Shanghai-Tong Railway, and the Inland Waterway of the Dalu Line. In terms of people's livelihood projects, in 2022, 173,000 sets (rooms) of affordable rental housing will be built and raised, and the transformation of secondary old houses below the central urban area will be completed, 10 million square meters of old housing will be renovated, and 10,000 public charging piles will be added.

Chongqing Municipality proposes that in 2022, it is necessary to actively expand effective investment. Seize the "window period" for the state to increase the scale of government investment and moderately advance infrastructure investment, and strive to include more projects on the national "plate". Grasp the amount of infrastructure investment, deeply implement the special action of grasping project stability investment, focus on the layout of a number of major projects in the fields of "two new and one heavy", urban renewal, and people's livelihood to make up for shortcomings, start a number of mature projects, accelerate the progress of projects under construction, and form more physical quantities of work.

Henan Province proposed that fixed asset investment increase by 10% in 2022. In the whole year, the fixed asset investment was 2.8 trillion yuan, of which more than 100 million yuan was invested in projects of more than 100 million yuan. Industrial investment of 850 billion yuan, an increase of more than 10%, technological transformation investment increased by more than 20%. Completed and operated Zhengzhou South Railway Station and Zhengpu Section of Zhengji High-speed Railway, started construction of Xiaolizhuang Station, JiaojiLuoping Section of Hunan High-speed Railway, Pingluozhou High-speed Railway, Xiong'an to Shangqiu Section of Beijing-Hong Kong-Taiwan High-speed Railway, and Jialuhe to Dengfeng Section of S2 Line, accelerated the preliminary work of the comprehensive upgrading project of The South Xinhe High-speed Railway and Zhengzhou North Marshalling Station, and strived to invest 300 billion yuan and open 3,000 kilometers of high-speed rail during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period. Zhengzhou Airport North Cargo Zone was built, the construction of Anyang Airport was accelerated, and the Industrial and Commercial Hill Airport was opened. Continue to promote the "13445" project of the expressway, add more than 800 kilometers of traffic mileage, and strive to reach 10,000 kilometers during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period.

Zhejiang Province proposed that in 2022, it is necessary to do everything possible to expand effective investment and highlight the construction of major projects. Implement the "1+9" action of optimizing the structure and expanding investment, and achieve an effective investment growth of about 6%. Implement a number of major infrastructure projects, in accordance with the requirements of moderately advanced layout, focus on transportation, energy, water conservancy, disaster prevention and mitigation, new infrastructure and other fields, rolling project reserves, accelerate the promotion of projects under construction, and achieve an increase of about 5.5% in infrastructure investment.

Guangdong Province proposes that fixed asset investment is expected to increase by 8% in 2022. Accelerate the construction of major infrastructure in 2022. Promote the construction of high-speed railways such as The Deep River and Shenzhen-Shantou, do a good job in the deep-to-medium cross-river and cross-sea passages and the reconstruction and expansion projects of the Shenhai, Shencen and Changshen expressways, accelerate the construction of world-class airport clusters and port clusters, and do a good job in projects such as the three runways of Shenzhen Airport.

Hunan Province proposes to actively expand effective investment in 2022. Focus on improving the "five networks", appropriately carry out infrastructure investment ahead of schedule, and focus on ten major infrastructure projects, namely the Changgan high-speed railway, the Changyi-Changjiang high-speed railway, the Pingwuyi high-speed expressway, the expansion of the Qianyi Expressway, the reconstruction and expansion of Changsha Airport, the Inumutang Reservoir, the key embankment reinforcement project in the Dongting Lake area, the major energy project, the construction of high-standard farmland, and the national medical center.

Shaanxi Province proposed that in 2022, Shaanxi will carry out project battles to expand effective investment. Appropriately advance the layout of infrastructure construction, comprehensively accelerate the construction progress of major projects such as rail transit, west extension high-speed rail, Xikang high-speed railway, west ten high-speed railway, airport phase III, Hanjiwei phase II, Dongzhuang water conservancy hub, Yulin Yellow River water diversion, and the southern section of Xi'an Outer Ring Expressway, and promote the construction of local government special bond projects and investment projects within the central budget as soon as possible. Focusing on key areas such as transportation, energy, water conservancy, disaster prevention and mitigation, urban renewal, pipe network transformation, ecological governance, and new infrastructure, we will ensure that investment in fixed assets increases by about 7%. In terms of people's livelihood projects, 88,000 sets (rooms) of affordable rental housing will be raised and 2,192 old urban communities will be renovated.

Jiangxi Province proposed that in 2022, it will adhere to the "project is king", upgrade and implement the "project conference battle", and focus on promoting 3453 provincial large and medium-sized projects, with an annual investment of more than 1.1 trillion yuan. In terms of major projects, we will build projects such as Huaqiao Water Conservancy Hub, Ruijin Civil Airport, and Xinfeng Power Plant, complete 475 small reservoir reinforcement projects that have been started in 2021 and start 691 new projects, promote the emergency treatment of landslides in the western section of the Yangtze River, comprehensive improvement of Ganfuweilu, and start projects such as Meijiang Irrigation District, Yuanhe Waterway Upgrading, Changjiu Passenger Railway, Changgan Railway, Ruimei Railway, Zhangshu-Ji'an Expressway Reconstruction and Expansion, and Pingxiang Ring Expressway.

Anhui Province proposed that fixed asset investment should strive to increase by more than 10% in 2022. We will launch an effective investment battle, expand effective investment with major projects as the traction, moderately advance infrastructure investment, increase investment in manufacturing and high-tech industries, and start more than 2,600 key projects of more than 100 million yuan and complete more than 1,200 projects throughout the year. Start construction of major projects such as the second phase of the Yinjiang-Jihuai Phase, the Yangzhou-Ma'anshan Intercity Railway, and the Wuwei-Anqing section of the North Yanjiang Expressway, accelerate the implementation of major projects such as the Hefei-Xinyi High-speed Railway, the reconstruction and expansion of Hefei Xinqiao Airport, and the construction of important flood storage areas in the Huai River Basin, complete the second phase of the Fuyang China Resources Power Plant, the first phase of the Anhui Northeast Natural Gas Pipeline Project, and other major projects, and add more than 300 kilometers of highways.

Sichuan Province proposes that the investment in fixed assets in the whole society will increase by 8% in 2022. It is necessary to vigorously grasp 700 provincial key projects, especially 100 provincial key promotion projects, promote the construction of new urbanization such as public services and municipal public utilities, accelerate the construction of major projects such as the Sichuan-Tibet Railway and its supporting highways, the Chengdawan high-speed railway, the Chengziyi high-speed railway, the Sichuan section of the Yukun high-speed railway, the Yibin New City to Panzhihua Expressway, the Lexi Expressway, leshan Airport, the Mengdigou Hydropower Station, the first phase of the Tingzikou Irrigation District, and the Minjiang Avionics Hub, and promote the expansion and transformation of the Chengdu-Kunming Railway to open to traffic, and the operation of all units of the Baihetan Hydropower Station. Strive to have the conditions for the construction of the Xi-Chongqing high-speed railway, do a good job in the introduction of the Dajimin water conservancy project, the preliminary work of the Miansui Inner Railway, and accelerate the implementation of the project.

The acceleration of new infrastructure construction

Anhui Province proposed that it will carry out tens of billions of projects in emerging industries and accelerate the construction of major projects such as Changxin Storage Phase II and AVIC Lithium Battery. Implement the "New Infrastructure +" action, create a national Internet backbone direct connection point, a national integrated computing network national hub node cluster, and build more than 25,000 new 5G base stations.

Sichuan Province proposed that in 2022, it will increase the construction of "two new and one heavy" projects, and accelerate the construction of new infrastructure such as Gigabit optical network, integrated big data center, and charging and replacing power station.

Jiangxi Province proposes that in 2022, more than 10,000 new 5G base stations will be added to the new infrastructure, and the pilot project of gigabit optical fiber access applications will be promoted, the cloud computing big data center in central China Telecom, and the Nanchang access point of China Radio and Television 5G core network.

Zhejiang Province proposed that in 2022, a number of major industrial projects will be implemented, with the support of key industrial platforms such as "10,000 mu and 100 billion yuan" and development zones (parks), around the "415" industrial cluster and landmark industrial chains such as network communications, intelligent equipment, biomedicine, new materials, etc., to attract big and strong and activate domestic investment, so as to achieve a 10% increase in manufacturing investment.

Shanghai proposes to build 30 manufacturing digital empowerment platforms in 2022, build digital twins, and build 40 new demonstration smart factories. Accelerate the construction of a digital medical innovation center and create a version 2.0 for convenient medical treatment. Basically build the "Cultural Tourism Pass" intelligent hub, and increase the construction of digital venues, digital scenic spots, and digital hotels.

Henan Province proposes to accelerate the construction of new infrastructure in 2022 and add 40,000 new 5G base stations. Implement major projects such as the national new Internet exchange center, the artificial intelligence computing center, and the Zhengzhou regional center of China Mobile Network Cloud to promote the intelligent upgrading of traditional infrastructure.

Edit: Yu Hongbo

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【Source: China Securities News】

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