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Jianli's Past: From 1946 to 1949, from victory to liberation

author:Citizens of Jianli

35 Years of the Republic of China (1946)

On March 13, the Jianli County Provisional Senate was established, with Ruan Huafu as speaker and Wu Zuyao and Liu Kunbi as vice speakers. Due to the exclusion of Liu Kunbi, Wu Zuyao, Yue Weizhou and others, Nguyen Hua Fu resigned in May.

In late May, Li Yun was transferred from Jianli, and Guo Wei succeeded him as county magistrate.

In June, the Jianqu County Party Committee was re-established in Zhoulaozui, with Xue Tan as secretary.

On June 22, the county National Government issued an announcement electing 26 senators to form the county Senate, with Wu Zuyao and Liu Kunbi as the chief and vice presidents respectively.

In August, Xie Zili was appointed as the county magistrate of Jianli County.

In October, Zhang Xinyan, commander of the guerrilla brigade in Jianqu County, defected to the enemy.

In December, the county national government carried out the reorganization of Baojia, changing districts, townships, and baos to townships and baos, and the county set up 19 townships, 3 towns, and 296 bao.

36 years of the Republic of China (1947)

In March, the Jianli County Preparatory Committee of the Chinese Youth Party was established, with Li Huayuan as its director.

In November, Yan Jingyuan and Wu Xianming ran for the National Congress in Jianli, soliciting votes from each other, and a gunfight broke out, resulting in the defeat of both sides. Li Huayuan, head of the county Youth Party, was designated as a deputy to the National Congress by the Kuomintang Central Committee.

In December, Lai Yukun was appointed county magistrate of Jianhe County Democratic Government.

On December 25, the 1st Battalion of the Independent 1st Regiment of the Xiangnan Military Subdistrict of the Jianghan Military Region of the People's Liberation Army advanced into Jianli and garrisoned Xingouzui.

On December 25, the Xiangnan Prefectural Committee approved the establishment of the Jiangjianshi County Party Committee and the Jiangjianshi Democratic Government, with Zhao Bo as secretary and Xiong Guangwu as the county magistrate.

On December 30, the Jianli County Government, the county security team, and the township offices crossed the Yangtze River to Guangxingzhou in Jiangnan Township.

37 years of the Republic of China (1948)

In February, the Jianyuan County Party Committee adjusted the administrative division, Yanqiao and Xingou merged into the first district, Fuchang and Gongchang became the second district, Zhoulao was the third district, Liujiachang and Daijialing were the fourth district, Qikou was the fifth district, and Fengkou was the sixth district. In August, Zhunan was added as the seventh district. In September, Shingou City was added.

In May, Li Bingfan was appointed secretary of the Jianhe County Party Committee, and Huang Yanping was appointed county magistrate of the Jianwan County Democratic Government.

In June, Bai Chongxi dispatched 37 regiments of troops to carry out a comprehensive clearance of the Jianghan Plain, with a focus on Jianli.

In August, the Dongjing River swelled, and the mouth between Qigen Yang and Huangjiawan to Yihechang below Xingouzui was about 2 kilometers long, resulting in the flooding of Zhoulaozui and Futian Temple.

On October 7, Li Renlin and Yang Diankui led their troops to meet with the headquarters of Jianhe County and JiangjianShi County, ambushed the enemy reinforcements, conquered Xingoukou, captured Zhang Jiaxin, the leader of the security brigade, and 817 of his officials, and killed more than 230 people, including Liu Dongcheng, commander of the reinforcement battalion. 6 28 mortars, 8 heavy machine guns, 45 light machine guns and 516 rifles were captured.

38 Years of the Republic of China (1949)

In January, more than 2,000 people in the county participated in the People's Liberation Army and local work.

In February, Liu Qiang was appointed county magistrate of jianhe county democratic government.

In late April, Li Renlin, commander of the Xiangnan Military Subdistrict of the Jianghan Military Region, led two regiments of troops to capture jianli county with the cooperation of local armed forces. The Kuomintang army counterattacked, and the People's Liberation Army took the initiative to withdraw.

On May 10, the Xiangnan Prefectural Committee abolished Jianhe County and Jiangjianshi County and restored Jianli County. The Jianli County Party Committee and the County People's Democratic Government were established at the same time in Zhoulaozui, with Zhao Xueyi as the secretary of the county party committee and Liu Qiang as the county chief.

On May 14, the People's Liberation Army once again conquered the county seat. In May, Xie Zili was ordered to retreat westward, but on the way he was blocked by the People's Liberation Army and the county government collapsed.

In July, the county party committee and the county people's democratic government moved from Zhoulaozui to Chengxiang Town. The county party committee organs are located in the Gospel Hall, and the government organs set up the former sites of the county national government organs.

In July, the county belonged to Xingou Dam north of the Dongjing River and the area west of It was assigned to Qianjiang County, and the area south of the Dongjing River belonged to Qianjiang County sporadically into Jianli County.

In July, the county public security bureau was established.

In August, the county people's democratic government organized more than 6,300 cadres and masses and more than 1,600 wooden boats to support the People's Liberation Army in crossing the river to the south.

In September, Jianli's first state-owned commercial, Limin Store, opened in Xingouzui, and later moved to Chengxiang Town and renamed it County Trading Company.

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