China's political system is always constantly optimized and changed, so the starting point and end of the political system are always completed by a very accomplished and talented emperor.
On the other hand, our current political system is also a shadow left by the political systems of previous dynasties, so the most fundamental political system at the beginning began with the family of Qin Shi Huang.
Because it was Qin Shi Huang who was the first to create a centralized system, he abolished the kind of situation in which the princes and tianzi were divided into the Zhou Dynasty, and that situation was always easy to lead to very large-scale turmoil, whether it was the rise of the princes for hegemony or the lack of power of the emperor, which is why the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period could last so long.
After Qin Shi Huang successfully unified the Six Kingdoms, he first created a centralized power, and the primogeniture inheritance system is here, and we must understand in detail what kind of system the primogeniture succession system is.
Because this has a far-reaching impact on the succession to the throne in later generations, first of all, the eldest son refers to the eldest son born of the right wife, so the inheritance naturally refers to the fact that the throne is inherited by the eldest son born of the right wife, so there are always all kinds of turmoil in the future.
For example, some emperors are not the eldest son born of righteousness, but he still becomes an emperor, which is the problem caused by the party struggle between them, and some people do not care much about this aspect, so the more the primogeniture system is developed, then it is more and more unspeakable.
Basically, it is useless, and there is also a point that the impact of the county system on the future market is very far-reaching, because so far.
The collocation and control between the central and local governments in China now is based on the county system, because we first set up counties in one place, and then set up counties in the county.
The counties and counties are directly under the central government, and the ultimate power is still to be selected by the central government, which is equivalent to our current province, and the county is equivalent to our current city, so the cooperation of this central local government can ensure that the local power is not too large, but it also has a certain degree of autonomy.
In turn, the central and local governments can get along very well, and the economy continues to develop successfully, and then point 1 is the political system of the family world, because this makes all the emperors' thrones hereditary, which leads to the problem that there is no way to guarantee that every talented person will become an emperor.
Therefore, this is why there is a kind of princely general XiangNing sung by Chen Sheng later, which is also an expression of his dissatisfaction with this hereditary system, of course, different people have different views on this system, because everyone is selfish, if we really become emperors.
It is difficult for us to guarantee that we will be able to select the best talents to come to Tongling, and the world hopes that our world can be passed on to our descendants, so whether from the perspective of human feelings or legal theory, such a system was excellent and reasonable at that time.
For example, the central government at that time set up a minister, and the taiwei yushi dafu supervised different things, and the chancellor was mainly for the various affairs of the country.
Responsible for supervising all aspects of the work, and then it is worth mentioning the Tang Dynasty's three provinces and six ministries system, the three provinces are divided into Zhongshu Province, Shangshu Province and Menxia Province, of the three provinces 6 departments, 6 departments are responsible for different work, which also makes the overall operation of the system more efficient.
In the Ming and Qing dynasties, whether it is the military aircraft department or various palace scholars, they all reflect the continuous strengthening of imperial power, and the strengthening of imperial power also explains the crisis of the emperor's power from another side, which in turn enables us to recognize history from an opposite direction and understand the changes in China's political system.