Popularization of knowledge! "Police Flower" takes you to know about electric bicycles and electric motorcycles in one minute

1

What kind of car is an electric bike?

Electric bicycle is a two-wheeled bicycle with on-board battery as an auxiliary energy, with pedal riding ability, can realize electric auxiliary or / and electric drive function, is a non-motorized vehicle, timely implementation of registration, license management, should meet the following requirements: 1. have the ability to pedal cycling; 2. have electric drive or / and electric auxiliary function 3. When driving with electric drive, the maximum design speed does not exceed 25 kilometers per hour; when electrically assisted, the speed exceeds 25 kilometers per hour, and the motor shall not provide power output; 4. The mass of the completely assembled vehicle is less than or equal to 55 kg; 5. The nominal voltage of the battery is less than or equal to 48 volts; 6. The rated continuous output power of the motor is less than or equal to 400 watts.

2

What kind of car is a motorcycle?

Road vehicles with two or three wheels driven by power units, excluding three-wheeled vehicles, motorized wheelchairs for the disabled, and vehicles that meet the requirements of the national standard for electric bicycles, are divided into two categories: mopeds and ordinary motorcycles, which belong to motor vehicles. Compliant mopeds and ordinary motorcycles can be found in the information inquiry system of the Equipment Industry Development Center of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology.

(1) Mopeds. The maximum design speed is greater than 25 km/h and not more than 50 km/h, if driven by an internal combustion engine, its displacement is not more than 50 cc, and if an electric drive is used, the total power rating of the motor is not more than 4 kW.

(2) Ordinary motorcycles. The maximum design speed is greater than 50 km/h, if an internal combustion engine is used, its displacement is greater than 50 cc, and if an electric drive is used, the sum of its motor rated power is greater than 4 kW.

03

What behaviors are not allowed for electric bicycle drivers?

Electric bicycle drivers do not need a driver's license, should strictly abide by the relevant laws and regulations of non-motor vehicles, and must not have the following behaviors: 1. driving vehicles that affect traffic safety devices such as illegal modification, assembly or installation of car canopy and windshield; 2. Speeding, driving in the opposite direction, running red lights, driving into motorized roads, urban expressways, riding on sidewalks and zebra crossings; 3. Drunken driving; 4. Driving with animals, holding items or browsing electronic equipment; 5. Carrying people and loads in violation of regulations 6. Park vehicles outside the unified parking area, occupy blind lanes and sidewalks; 7. Park or charge in common areas such as shared passages, stairwells, and safety exits in buildings; 8. Other behaviors that affect safe driving and obstruct traffic safety.

04

What is a four-wheeled electric vehicle?

Non-track-loaded vehicles driven by power and with four or more wheels, including passenger cars, trucks, etc. Four-wheeled electric vehicles produced without the permission of the national motor vehicle products department are assembled motor vehicles.

05

What is a assembled, illegally modified electric vehicle?

(1) Assembling motor vehicles. Motor vehicles produced without the permission of the national department in charge of motor vehicle products, or motor vehicles assembled using one of the five major assemblies of scrapped, smuggled, and post-accident vehicle claims for motor vehicles, such as engines (drive motors), steering gears (steering gears), transmissions, front and rear axles, and frames (bodies).

(2) Illegal modification of motor vehicles. Without the approval of the relevant state departments, a motor vehicle that has changed the structure, structure or characteristics of a certified or registered vehicle, or a motor vehicle assembled using one of the five major assemblies of the seized, mortgaged, or robbed motor vehicle, such as the engine (drive motor), steering gear (steering gear), transmission, front and rear axles, and frame (body), has been used to seize, mortgage, or steal the motor vehicle.

06

How to check whether a motor vehicle is licensed by the national motor vehicle product authority?

Log on to the official website of the "Equipment Industry Development Center of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology", click "Access Information Inquiry System" in the lower right corner of the home page, or log on to the official website of the "Equipment Industry Development Center of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology" with your mobile phone, and click "Information Retrieval Public Service" at the bottom.

07

What are the basic conditions for two-wheeled, three-wheeled electric motorcycles and four-wheeled electric vehicles to drive on the road?

1. The vehicle is registered in accordance with the law and hangs the number plate of the motor vehicle; 2. Purchase of motor vehicle traffic insurance; 3. The driver obtains a motor vehicle driving license that is consistent with the driving permit.

08

What are the penalties for driving an unlicensed motor vehicle on the road?

Article 95 of the Road Traffic Safety Law of the People's Republic of China stipulates that if a motor vehicle driving on the road does not hang the number plate of the motor vehicle, the traffic management department of the public security organ shall detain the motor vehicle and punish it according to law.

Tips

When driving electric vehicles, the majority of drivers should strictly abide by traffic laws, so as not to occupy the motor vehicle lane, not to change the line at will, not to answer the mobile phone, not to run a red light, not to retrograde, not to overload, and to wear a safety helmet. Please the majority of drivers for their own and other safety, abide by traffic laws, safe and civilized travel!

Editor: Qi Shuhua

Editor: Gao Kun