Emperor Xuan of Han, Liu Qian, the tenth emperor of the Western Han Dynasty, reigned for 26 years, founded the "Zhaoxuan Zhongxing", is a famous sage in history, and what is more commendable is his legendary experience.
Emperor Xuan of Han (formerly: Liu Yijie)
A bumpy childhood
Emperor Xuan of Han's original name: Liu Yiji, was a great-grandson of Emperor Wu of Han, a grandson of Liu Zhi, the crown prince, and the son of Emperor Shi's grandson Liu Jin. Liu Yi was already in his infancy and encountered the scourge of witchcraft, and the then crown prince Liu Zhu had a disagreement with the eunuchs Jiang Chong and Su Wen around Emperor Wu of Han, just in time for the Gongsun He family of the chancellor to be falsely accused of using witchcraft to curse Emperor Wu of Han, and Gongsun He's father and son were killed; the superstition of the ancients, coupled with the Gongsun He case as an introduction, the conversation about witchcraft in the middle and north changed. Emperor Wu was in a bad state of health, and when he was recuperating at Ganquan Palace, Jiang Chong took the opportunity to speak to Emperor Wu: The emperor was seriously ill because someone in the palace was practicing witchcraft and cursing Emperor Wu of Han; Emperor Wu was suspicious, and sent Jiang Chong to investigate and punish, Jiang Chong got Emperor Wu's edict, he had great power, abused his power to frame the crown prince Liu Zhao, Liu Chong wanted to meet his father and emperor and argue with reason, but Jiang Chong obstructed from it, so that Emperor Wu and Liu Zhao, who were originally father-son relations, could not talk to each other face to face, and the crown prince Liu Zhao was forced to be helpless, and he joined forces with his mother Wei Zifu to obtain the empress seal, and mobilized the imperial forest army in the palace to raise troops to kill Jiang Chong. Seeing that the situation was uncontrollable, Jiang Chong falsely claimed to Emperor Wu that the crown prince was plotting rebellion, and Emperor Wu gave Jiang Chong the right to dispatch troops, and the crown prince Liu was invincible, and the soldiers resisted arrest and committed suicide, and his two sons were also killed. Liu Yi's grandmother Shi Liangdi, father Liu Jin, mother Wang Wengsu and aunt (imperial daughter Sun) were all killed in Chang'an, crown prince Emperor Sun's concubines (family sons) and disciples were executed, it can be said that Liu Zhao and his wife and concubines were slaughtered, only the young Liu Yi has survived and was taken by Bingji to be adopted by female prisoners, because of his poor living environment, resulting in young and sick, so he was named: Liu Yi has been.
Liu Yi had spent the first 4 years of his life in the cell, and when Liu Was ill before he was 5 years old, Emperor Wu of Han was seriously ill, and those who were in the palace who were in a mood to pray to Emperor Wu: Chang'an Prison has tianzi qi, and Emperor Wu ordered people to copy the list of all prisoners in Chang'an Prison, regardless of the size of the crime. When the executor arrived at the prison where Liu Yi was already located, Bingji closed the door and shouted: "Ordinary people are not allowed to be killed at will, let alone the emperor's own great-grandchildren." The torturer was helpless and returned to the palace to truthfully return to Emperor Wu. At this time, Emperor Wu fang knew that he had a great-grandson alive, and he repented about the prince's unjust case in order to make Emperor Wu repent, saying: "This is deliberately arranged by heaven." "Hence amnesty for the world. Liu was released from prison due to Emperor Wu's amnesty and Bing Ji's insistence. Shortly after the amnesty, Emperor Wu died, and before his death, he restored Liu Yi's imperial status, and after Emperor Wu's death, Emperor Liu Fuling of Han Zhao took the throne. Liu Yi had been entrusted by BingJi to raise his grandmother Shi Liangdi's brother Shi Gong, and later married Xu Guanghan's daughter Xu Pingjun under the auspices of Bingji, and had a son Liu Yi the following year.
Before Emperor Wu's death, he made his young son Liu Fuling crown prince, Liu Fuling was only 8 years old when he ascended the throne, Huo Guang assisted the government, and Emperor Han Zhao reigned for 13 years, only 21 years old, leaving no heirs before his death. Huo Guang installed Liu He the Prince of Changyi, the grandson of Emperor Wu of Han, as emperor, and Liu He reigned for only 27 days, being absurd and chaotic, and was deposed by Huo Guang. Du Yannian and Bingji took the opportunity to speak to Huo Guang, saying that Emperor Wu's great-grandson was still alive, and he was over 18 or 9 years old, familiar with the scriptures, knowledgeable and rich, and could be established as emperor, so Huo Guang issued an edict informing the world that Liu Yi had become emperor, liu yi had gone to Zongzheng Mansion to fast and perform rituals, entered Weiyang Palace, met the empress dowager, was first crowned as the Marquis of Yangwu, and then the courtiers offered the seal and the silk, and Liu Yi was already the emperor's throne, and the gurudwara temple was renamed: Liu Qing, who was emperor of Han.
Zhaoxuan ZTE
After Emperor Xuan ascended the throne, because he grew up in the people since childhood, understood the hardships of the people and the difficulties of the people's lives, personally observed the people's feelings, formulated and promulgated a series of measures to benefit the country and the people, the economic development and national strength of the Han Dynasty flourished day by day, reaching its peak. At the same time, militarily dividing the Xiongnu, adopting a strategy of breaking through one by one, actively using troops against the Xiongnu, expanding the territory, expanding the territory of the Han Dynasty unprecedentedly, and setting up the Western Regions Capital Protectorate in the Western Regions, the strength of the Han Dynasty reached a strong peak during the han Xuan Emperor period.
Therefore, the sword is deeply loved
After Liu Yi had already ascended the throne, because xu Pingjun's status was humble, most of the ministers wanted to seduce Huo Guang, and they asked Huo Chengjun, huo Guang's daughter, to be made empress. However, Liu Yi was already deeply in love with his wife Xu Guanghan and did not want to be a puppet manipulated by Huo Guang, so he hinted at the group of ministers on the matter of who to make empress, saying: "When he fell down, he was a sword in exile, and he loved and missed it", and the minister guessed Emperor Xuan's intentions, catered to the emperor's wishes, and made plans to welcome Xu Pingjun as empress. The romantic allusion of the deep love of the sword has since begun to spread widely, which is the most romantic edict in Chinese history, and it is also the promise of the emperor to his wife, which is precious to the lord of the people who was rich in the world at that time.
Royal to death unswerving love - so the sword love deep
In the matter of establishing the empress, Liu Yi had fulfilled his wish, but he also resisted the Huo clique headed by Huo Guang. Huo Guang's wife Huo Xian, bent on making her daughter empress, deliberately persecuted the ignorant Empress Xu, and when Empress Xu was pregnant and about to become ill, Huo Xian secretly asked the female doctor Chun Yuyan to throw poison into the tonic soup medicine, so that Xu Pingjun could take it after giving birth, and Empress Xu died of poison shortly after taking it. Emperor Xuan found out afterwards, but he had no choice but huo Guangquan to lean toward the opposition, and he was weak and unable to confront him head-on, so he could only secretly develop and accumulate strength.
Later, Huo Guang's son Huo Yu, Huo Guang's wife Huo Xian, and his family members wanted to take the opportunity to rebel, Emperor Xuan deployed closely, preemptively attacked the Huo clan, empress Huo Chengjun was deposed and committed suicide, in one fell swoop swept away the Huo family forces that had been entrenched in the Han Dynasty for decades, and the centralized power was given to Liu, and the infatuated emperor also avenged his wife Xu Pingjun many years later.
Standing storage storm
Liu Yi was the son of Emperor Xuan of Han and his wife Xu Pingjun, Liu Yi was born a few months ago, Liu Yi was proclaimed emperor, Shuangxi Linmen, and later Liu Yi's biological mother Xu Pingjun was poisoned, Emperor Xuan still did not forget his affection for Xu Pingjun, made Liu Yi the crown prince, asked scholars with both moral integrity and ability to teach him his studies, Liu Yi was a child with many talents, good history books, tonal rhythms, less good Confucianism, and a coward. During Liu Qian's reign, he used the "art of king hegemony" to govern the world, and enwei was used at the same time; and the crown prince often advised his father that he was too harsh and severe with his ministers, and he was bent on advocating Confucianism, good literature and dislike of martial arts, and opposing criminal law. This is completely contrary to Emperor Xuan's strategy of governing the country, Emperor Xuan knew that to govern the country, he must use all the kings and hegemons to govern the country, and the use of wang techniques and Confucianism alone to govern the country will inevitably damage the majesty of the Son of Heaven, causing the villains to rebel, and repeatedly correcting and teaching the ideas and concepts of the prince, but the prince insists on Confucian rule of the country, and his wings are already abundant, and he can never come back.
Liu Que sighed without feeling sad: "Those who mess with my family, Prince Yan", so he moved Yi Chu's thoughts several times, but whenever he thought of the days when he was down and his wife Xu Pingjun was dependent on his life, this elder of Wenzhi Martial Arts could not escape his promise and favor for his beloved wife, and his love for his grandson Liu Xiao (Liu Xiao named his grandfather Emperor Xuan, which means: Qianli Ma, pinning on Emperor Xuan's infinite high hopes for this emperor's grandson) finally did not make up his mind to depose the crown prince Liu Yi, and after Liu Yuan's death, Liu Xiao took the throne for Emperor Yuan, during the reign of Emperor Yuan, Because of the favor of eunuchs, the imperial power declined, the government was chaotic, and the Western Han Dynasty went into decline. Emperor Xuan's words to his son, in one word, can be described as well as his father.
Liu Que is the way of government - wang ba is used
The famous Zhaojun departure in history also occurred during the reign of Emperor Liu Yi of the Han Dynasty. (The side reflects the recovery of the Xiongnu's strength, the Han Dynasty turned from prosperity to decline, and once again adopted a policy of peace and pro-family)
Emperor Liu Yi of the Han Dynasty (son of Emperor Xuan and Xu Pingjun)
Liu Qing collapsed at Weiyang Palace. He reigned for 25 years at the age of 43 and was known as Emperor Xiaoxuan. In the Western Han Dynasty, which was known for its strict formulation of temple numbers and titles, Liu Qing, along with Emperor Gao of Han, Emperor Wen of Han, and Emperor Wu of Han, was the only four emperors to have temple numbers.
During Liu Qian's reign, Sima Qian's grandson Yang Yun presented emperor Xuan with the Taishi Gongji, an immortal masterpiece that was published and widely circulated.
Liu Yuan's life is legendary, when he was born, the family was hit by a witch curse, never saw the appearance of his own father and mother, grew up in prison before the age of 5, food and lodging were not guaranteed, his life was in danger, when he had nobles to help restore his royal status, heaven gave good opportunities, got more help, ascended to the throne as emperor, subject to Huo Guang's constraints, between the court, his wife was killed, he was hidden and gathered, TaoGuang raised obscurity, accumulated strength, attacked later, and finally had great power. Deeply aware of the sufferings of the people, reducing taxes, being lenient and simple, being diligent and loving the people, reforming the shortcomings, expeditioning against the Xiongnu, encompassing the western regions, opening up territory, and laying the famous territory of the Han Dynasty in one fell swoop. The territory of the Xuan Emperor period was the largest and most extensive period of the Western Han Dynasty and the Eastern Han Dynasty for more than 400 years. Emperor Xuan of Han, Liu Tao, was a man of great affection and righteousness, loved the people like a son, and was indisputably a generation of wise men.