Calligraphy Course
See pen and ink | Reach the heart
You can't go a long way without this king
The cultural core | Chinese calligraphy | The highest art
【Chanting】
Issue 34
Chanting | Zhang Xian: The heart is like a double silk mesh, and there are thousands of knots
【Original Word】
Thousand autumn years old
Zhang Xian
Count the birds, and report to Fang Fei Xie. Xi Chun folded the remnants of red, the rain was light and the wind was violent, and the plums were green. Yongfeng willow, no one spends the day flying snow.
Don't pluck the strings, the strings of resentment can be said. The sky is not old, the emotion is difficult, the heart is like a double wire mesh, there are thousands of knots. At night, the east window was not white and lonely.
【Translation】
The sound of cuckoos came again to report that the spring scene was about to pass. The people of Xichun want to fold down the residual flowers and retain a little spring feeling. Unexpectedly, when the plum was green, it was suddenly attacked by a relentless storm. Look at the willow trees in the garden, flying with the wind like snow all day in the uninhabited garden.
Do not pluck the strings of the lute, which can tell the ultimate resentment. The sky will not grow old, and love will never break. The amorous heart is like that silk mesh, with thousands of knots in the middle. The middle of the night has passed, the east is not white, and the lone light has been extinguished.
【Notes】
Chiaki: The name of the word, also known as "Thousand Autumn Festival".
Tí jué (鶗鴂): Zi Gui, cuckoo, long cry in spring, day and night, until the mouth spits blood, legendary is the god of sorrow in classical Chinese poetry. "Leaving the Troubles": "Fearing that the birds and quails have not sounded first, the husband and the grass are not fragrant." ”
Yongfeng Liu: With Bai Juyi's poetic meaning of "In the wilderness garden of Yongfeng West Corner, no one belongs to A who" for the whole day. In the Tang Dynasty, there was a weeping willow plant in the wilderness garden in the southwest corner of Luoyang Yongfengfang, and Bai Juyi gave "Willow Branch Words" "In the wilderness garden of the west corner of Yongfeng, no one belongs to A who." "A metaphor for a prostitute. Later, it was introduced to Lefu, because "Yongfeng Liu" referred to the garden willow in general, referring to a lonely and unreliable woman.
Monosing: The fourth string of the lute, the thinnest of each string, so it is called. It also refers to short strings and small strings.
【Appreciation 1】
This is a nostalgic song. Shang que writes about the spring twilight scene. The rain is light and the wind is tight, prompting the flowers to fall; the azaleas cry blood, calling for the end of spring, creating a strong sentimental atmosphere. The lyricist of Xi Chun finds and picks the residual flowers in the flowers, and vividly portrays the true feelings of the lyricist's fist and fist that hurt the spring flowers. Then, with the floating poplar flowers, write about the loneliness of spring and the coldness of the heart. Lyrical. The immortal "heaven" is compared with the inexhaustible "love", and then the "double wire mesh" of "a thousand knots" is compared to the melancholy of worrying and thinking, and the sorrow and resentment are vividly expressed. Finally, it ends with the lonely lantern scene that ends at night, so that the entire lyrical atmosphere is shrouded in a dark abyss, which is very lyrical.
【Appreciation 2】
This song "A Thousand Autumn Years" is written about the feelings of sorrow and joy, the tone of the voice is agitated, and the twists and turns are extremely capable of resentment.
The film completely uses the depiction of scenery to foil and hint at the deep feelings of beautiful love being blocked. The opening sentence brings out the mournful bird, and the beautiful spring light has passed. Originating from "Leaving the Troubles", "The fear of the birds and the first sound of the birds makes the husband and the grass not fragrant." Judging from the word "again", they have been in love for more than a year, but because of the resistance, this injury is the same as spring, and it is hurried to come and go. The feeling of cherishing spring is spontaneous, so there is a move of "cherishing spring and folding the residual red". The so-called "residual red" symbolizes the broken and still strong love. A "fold" word can better express the incomparable cherishing of love that has been destroyed by wind and rain. Immediately after "rain light wind storm, plum green season" is the most important two sentences in the film: on the surface, it is to write seasons and scenes, but it is a pun with semantic meaning, saying that love is destroyed. "Plum Yellow Rain" (He Zhu's "Qingyu Case") is normal, and when Plum Ziqing is green, it is a disaster to be struck by a merciless storm. The first love of youth has suffered this blow, how unbearable! After this disaster, the beautiful spring light returned in the sound of birds. The snubbed victim was also like Willow at this time, and his love passed away like a willow.
The two sentences of "Don't pluck the strings, the strings of resentment can be said" came very suddenly. Monosing, the fourth string of the lute. If the strings are extremely resentful, they will inevitably emit the strongest sound of unrequited grievances. Under this momentum of extreme resentment, the victim then expressed his determination to resist, "the sky is not old, the emotion is difficult." These two sentences are used in Li He's poem "If the heavens have love, the heavens are also old" but the meaning is not exactly the same, and the emphasis here is that the sky will not grow old, and love will never break. What is this love like? "The heart is like a double wire mesh, and there are thousands of knots." "Silk" "Thought", harmonic pun. In this love network, they are firmly tied to each other through thousands of knots, and whoever wants to destroy it is futile. This is the full word "police policy". I didn't feel that the spring supper had passed, and at this time the east window was not white, and the lone light had been extinguished. It ends with words that are eternal.
This song rhymes high and affectionate, subtle and transgressive, it can be said that there are both gentle and extravagant two schools of wonder.
【Appreciation 3】
This poem is written about the resentment and unswerving faith of love that has been blocked.
The previous film is a poignant review of the destruction of love, but no words are explicit. Completely use the depiction of scenery to set off and hint, so that readers can find and understand for themselves.
"Count the birds, and report to Fang Fei Xie." Xi Chun folded the remnant red even more. The first three sentences of this song say that several cuckoos chirp and report that the spring light is about to wither. The people of Xichun wanted to fold the remnants of the flowers even more.
At the beginning, the mournful bird was brought up, saying that it reported to people that the beautiful spring light had passed again. Judging from the word "again", the love between them has been more than a year. However, due to the resistance, just like spring, it is coming and going in a hurry. When spring goes, who doesn't feel sorry? The author's amorous person is "Xi Chun even more red fold". The so-called "residual red" can be said to symbolize the love that is destroyed and still insists. A "fold" word can better express how cherished the love that has been destroyed by wind and rain.
"The rain is light and the wind is stormy, and the plums are green." These two sentences mean that although the rain is gentle and the wind is very strong, it is just in time for the late spring season when the plums are green.
These are the two most important and wonderful sentences in the film. Ostensibly writing about seasons and scenes, but the attentive reader will understand the semantic pun about the destruction of love. "Plum Yellow Time Rain" (He Zhu's "Qingyu Case"), this is normal. Who expected that when the plum was green, it would be struck by a relentless storm. The first love of youth was hit by this, how can it be!
"Yongfeng willow, no one spends the day flying snow." The last two sentences of the film say that look at the willow trees of Yongfengfang, sprinkling snow all day in the uninhabited garden. Bai Juyi had a wing yang willow saying: "In the Yongfeng West Corner Wasteland, no one belongs to whom?" The snubbed victim was now like the willow tree in Yongfengfang; love was falling like a willow like flying snow.
"Don't pluck the strings, the strings can be said." The first two sentences of the next film say, do not pluck the strings of the pipa, and my deep grievances are difficult to pour out. These two sentences came very suddenly, and they started a new idea at the head change, and it was always thought that only a master could write like this. Monosing, the fourth string of the lute. If the strings are extremely resentful, they will inevitably emit the strongest sound of unrequited grievances.
"The sky is not old, and it is difficult to be emotional. The heart is like a double wire mesh. There are thousands of knots. "This means that if there is affection in heaven, it will not grow old, and true feelings will never be extinguished." The amorous heart is like a double wire mesh with thousands of knots in the middle. Here the victim expresses his determination to resist: the sky will not grow old, then love will never break. How does this love bind the two sides together? "The heart is like a double wire mesh, and there are thousands of knots." "Silk" harmonic "thought". In this love network, they are firmly tied to each other through thousands of knots, and whoever wants to destroy it is in vain. This is the peak of the expression of thoughts and feelings in the whole word, and it is also a police policy.
"After night, the east window is not white and lonely." The last two sentences say that the middle of the night has passed, the east is not white, and the lone lamp has been extinguished. I didn't feel that the spring dawn had passed, at this time the east window was not white, and the lone light had been extinguished. This concludes with just the right amount. The tone of "Thousand Autumn Years" is agitated, and it is suitable for expressing feelings of depression, and this sad spring nostalgic work is very lyrical.
【Lyricist】
Zhang Xian (990-1078), courtesy name Ziye, was a native of Wucheng (present-day Wuxing, Huzhou, Zhejiang). A famous lyricist during the Northern Song Dynasty, he was once the Zhi County of Anlu County, so he was called "Zhang Anlu". Tiansheng eight years into the soldier, the official to the Shangshu capital guan langzhong. In his later years, he retired to The Lake and Hangzhou. He has traveled with Mei Yaochen, Ouyang Xiu, Su Shi and so on. Good at making slow words, with Liu Yong's name, and skillful in making words.
Zhang Xianchu used the phrase "Xingxiangzi" to have the sentence "Things in the heart, tears in the eyes, and people in mind", and was called "Zhang Sanzhong". Zhang Xian said to people: Why not call it "Zhang Sanying"? The clouds break the moon and the flowers make shadows; the delicate and lazy, the curtains roll up the shadows; the soft willows sway, and the fallen lightly and shadowlessly, all of which are my proud sentences. The world called it "Zhang Sanying".
Zhao Mengfu's "Former Chibi Fu" super list characters
"Calligraphy Course" excellent column "Character External Skills" series
Calligraphy Discover the beauty of the heart
Thinking of thousands of years, seeing through thousands of miles, the heart travels to ten thousand miles, and the eight poles are exquisite