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Two bombs and one star are given | Guo Yonghuaifu

author:China Science News
Editor's Note: This year is the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China, on the occasion of the National Day, China Science and Technology News specially invited the resignation of fujia to launch the "Two Bombs and One Star Yuanxun Fu" series, through the "Fu" chinese classical literary genre to highlight the scientific spirit and carry forward patriotic feelings. To remember these national backbones of selfless dedication to the country, and to reminisce about the blood-boiling years.

On September 18, 1999, the CPC Central Committee, the State Council, and the Central Military Commission decided to commend 23 scientists who had made outstanding contributions to the development of the "two bombs and one satellite" that year, and awarded them the "Medal of Merit for Two Bombs and One Star."

They are:

Yu Min, Wang Daheng, Wang Xiji,

Zhu Guangya, Sun Jiadong, Ren Xinmin,

Wu Ziliang, Chen Fangyun, Chen Nengkuan,

Yang Jiaqi, Zhou Guangzhao, Qian Xuesen,

Tu Shouyi, Huang Weilu, Cheng Kaijia,

Peng Huanwu, Wang Ganchang, Deng Jiaxian,

Zhao Jiuzhang, Yao Tongbin, Qian Ji,

Qian Sanqiang and Guo Yonghuai.

These 23 scientists are the heroes of the republic, the outstanding representatives of the older generation of scientific and technological workers, the brilliant examples of the new generation of scientific and technological workers, and even more heroes in the hearts of the masses and the models that the people of the whole country will always respect.

Two bombs and one star are given | Guo Yonghuaifu

Guo Yonghuaifu

Author: Yang Hongyuan

Guo Gongyong huai, Shandong Rong adult also. In the late Qing Dynasty, Guo Gong was born, Adachi Coastal, looking at Pengying. Qingdao Affiliated High School, showing the young Yinghui; Nankai Preparatory Department, showing the talent of physics. The old shadow of Yanyuan, the moonlight of Mu Unnamed; the rookie of California, the string kite of aviation. The way of Mu Feng's Carmen, the sincerity of Sen Qian Lao, the number of critical Mach, and the enlightenment of strange perturbations. Therefore, the art has the reputation of five continents, and the name has the voice of the four seas.

If you are a gentleman of the ancient world, you will not forget the thoughts of your family and country, and your honor will not reduce the of a pure child. Therefore, Guo Gong broke through the heavy obstacles in North America, Huo Wentao, abandoned chengye, and resigned. The Han Sea drifted and landed at the port of Luohu Lake; Guan Shan flew over and promised to be invited by Qian. Build the foundation of mechanics and build a bridge of science and technology. Applied tests, the body must be on the spot; the subject of the problem, its worries must be minimal.

If you serve a nuclear weapon, you will see the weight of the instrument; the staff officer is a missile, and he is also fast and diligent. The vastness of space, the tsu of silver han, the sun and the moon, are completely traceless. The satellites of our country want to fly from it, and the ambitions of our people want to be stretched out. Therefore, one star and two bombs, three great deeds, Guo Gongju is there, and they work hard. Among the three of them, Guo Gong is alone!

The deplorable, the talent of heaven, six or eight years. How can people change when it is very difficult? Lanzhou changed cars, and the fog in Beijing was like the sea. Out of control, four hundred from the ground. When the Prime Minister heard the news, he burst into tears. The phoenix is in the fire, who is the master? Who killed it?

When Wei Mengdong, frost through the morning cold. After the fire calendar, there is no appearance to see. Guo Gong and his guards hugged each other tightly, the heroic soul was dead, the secret was in the air; the data was not damaged, and the official document Ai An. alack! When a long song is crying, it needs to be after the pain is settled; the sound is like it, but before closing the eyes. The country is never lost, the rivers and mountains mourn together; the yi lu returns, and the lotus orchids compete with the plum chrysanthemums. Thanks to the gift, thank you guo gongzhi for his feat!

Introduction to the works:

Guo Yonghuai is a famous mechanician, applied mathematician and aerodynamicist. In the development of China's atomic and hydrogen bombs, he has led and organized research on detonation mechanics, high-pressure equations of matter, aerodynamics, flight mechanics, structural mechanics, and experimental science of nuclear weapons environment, and solved a series of major problems.

What the people of the whole country will never forget is that on December 4, 1968, Guo Yonghuai, who was preparing for the launch of China's first missile thermonuclear weapon, found an important clue in the experiment and urgently needed to rush back to Beijing from the Qinghai base to report. In the early morning of the 5th, when the plane was preparing to land at the capital airport, it suddenly lost its balance and unfortunately crashed. When people found Guo Yonghuai's body from the burning cabin, he and the guard Mou Fangdong hugged each other tightly and died heroically. The top-secret document tucked between their chests was intact.

For such a moving scientist, this assignment is divided into five paragraphs to state and praise. The first paragraph writes about his growth process and major achievements; the second paragraph writes that he broke through the obstacles, resolutely returned to the motherland, and began the mechanical cause of new China; the third paragraph writes that he was the only scientist involved in the development of two bombs and one satellite, and this characteristic is very prominent; the fourth paragraph writes that he was killed in an airplane crash, and Premier Zhou Enlai wept bitterly; the fifth paragraph tells the story of him and the guards who used their lives to protect the security of scientific data.

About the Author:

Yang Hongyuan, male, born in 1970, senior engineer, currently works for Fushun Petrochemical Company, which belongs to PetroChina. In his spare time, he composes classical poetry and songs, and his works are scattered in magazines such as "Chinese Poetry" and "Poetry Tide". His "Three Stone Endowments" won the first prize of the Fushun Anti-Japanese War Essay, and the "China Endowment" won the second prize of the National Essay Contest of The Couplet Magazine.

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