Tree
Time Limit: 1000MS | Memory Limit: 30000K |
Total Submissions: 33152 | Accepted: 11082 |
Description
Give a tree with n vertices,each edge has a length(positive integer less than 1001).
Define dist(u,v)=The min distance between node u and v.
Give an integer k,for every pair (u,v) of vertices is called valid if and only if dist(u,v) not exceed k.
Write a program that will count how many pairs which are valid for a given tree.
Input
The input contains several test cases. The first line of each test case contains two integers n, k. (n<=10000) The following n-1 lines each contains three integers u,v,l, which means there is an edge between node u and v of length l.
The last test case is followed by two zeros.
Output
For each test case output the answer on a single line.
Sample Input
5 4
1 2 3
1 3 1
1 4 2
3 5 1
0 0
Sample Output
8
Source
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#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
const ll mod = 998244353;
const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;
const int maxn = 1e5+9;
/***動态點分治**/
int n,m;
struct rt{
int v,c,next;
}e[maxn*2];
int head[maxn],tot,cnt;
int sz[maxn],f[maxn],vis[maxn],dep[maxn],a[maxn];
void add(int u,int v,int c){
e[tot].v=v;
e[tot].c=c;
e[tot].next=head[u];
head[u]=tot++;
}
int root,sum;
int ans;
void get_root(int u,int fa){
sz[u]=1;f[u]=0;
for(int i=head[u];i!=-1;i=e[i].next){
int v=e[i].v;
if(v==fa||vis[v])continue;
get_root(v,u);
sz[u]+=sz[v];
f[u]=max(f[u],sz[v]);
}
f[u]=max(f[u],sum-sz[u]);
if(f[u]<f[root])root=u;
}
void getdeep(int u,int fa){
a[++cnt]=dep[u];
for(int i=head[u];i!=-1;i=e[i].next){
int v=e[i].v;
if(v==fa||vis[v])continue;
dep[v]=dep[u]+e[i].c;
getdeep(v,u);
}
}
int calc(int u,int w){
cnt=0;dep[u]=w;
getdeep(u,0);
sort(a+1,a+1+cnt);
int res=0;
int l=1,r=cnt;
while(l<r){
if(a[l]+a[r]<=m)res+=r-l,l++;
else r--;
}
return res;
}
void solve(int u){
ans+=calc(u,0);
vis[u]=1;
for(int i=head[u];i!=-1;i=e[i].next){
int v=e[i].v;
if(vis[v])continue;
ans-=calc(v,e[i].c);
sum=sz[v];root=0;
get_root(v,0);
solve(root);
}
}
int main(){
while(~scanf("%d%d",&n,&m)&&(n+m)){
for(int i=0;i<=n;i++)head[i]=-1,vis[i]=0;
tot=0;
int u,v,c;
for(int i=1;i<n;i++){
scanf("%d%d%d",&u,&v,&c);
add(u,v,c);
add(v,u,c);
}
ans=0;
root=0; f[0]=sum=n;
get_root(1,0);
solve(root);
printf("%d\n",ans);
}
return 0;
}