//GetLastCommonNode用來得到兩個路徑path1和path2的最後一個公共結點
TreeNode* GetLastCommonNode(const list<TreeNode*>& path1,const list<TreeNode*>& path2)
{
list<TreeNode*>::const_iterator iterator1=path1.begin();
list<TreeNode*>::const_iterator iterator2=path2.begin();
TreeNode* pLast=NULL;
while(iterator1 !=path1.end() && iterator2 !=path2.end())
{
if(*iterator1==*iterator2)
pLast=*iterator1;
iterator1++;
iterator2++;
}
return pLast;
}
//GetNodePath用來得到從根結點pRoot開始到達結點pNode的路徑,這條路徑儲存在path中
bool GetNodePath(TreeNode* pRoot,TreeNode* pNode,list<TreeNode*>& path)
{
if(pRoot==pNode)
return true;
path.push_back(pRoot);
bool found=false;
vector<TreeNode*>::iterator i=pRoot->m_vChildren.begin();
while(!found && i<pRoot->m_vChildren.end())
{
found=GetNodePath(*i,pNode,path);
++i;
}
if(!found)
path.pop_back();
return found;
}
//GetLastCommonParent先調用GetNodePath得到pRoot到達pNode1的路徑path1,再得到pRoot到達pNode2的路徑path2,接着調用GetLastCommonPath得到path1和path2的最後一個公共結點
//将找兩個結點最低祖先轉換稱找兩個連結清單最終公共結點
TreeNode* GetLastCommonParent(TreeNode* pRoot,TreeNode* pNode1,TreeNode* pNode2)
{
if(pRoot==NULL || pNode1==NULL || pNode2==NULL)
return NULL;
list<TreeNode*> path1;
GetNodePath(pRoot,pNode1,path1);
list<TreeNode*> path2;
GetNodePath(pRoot,pNode2,path2);
return GetLastCommonNode(path1,path2);
}