1.hoped to do表示其动作或状态发生或存在于谓语动词所表达的动作或状态之后，并且有可能实现。
They still hoped to find their missing son.
他们仍然希望找到他们丢失的儿子。
He hoped to settle in this country.
他希望在这个国家定居下来。
He hoped to strengthen the position of the sciences in the leading universities.
他希望强化自然科学在一流大学里的地位。
He hoped to get a new truck and go back on the road.
他希望能有一辆新的卡车，重新上路。
He hoped to get rid of the pain in what was left of his knee.
他希望祛除膝盖处的疼痛。
They still hoped to salvage something from the wreck of their marriage.
他们仍然希望从他们破碎的婚姻中挽回点什么。
MPs hoped to reverse Britain's opt-out from the treaty.
国会议员希望推翻英国退出该条约的决定。
The divers hoped to unlock some of the secrets of the seabed.
潜水员希望揭开海底的一些秘密。
The professor hoped to break the students of the habit of looking for easy answers.
教授希望改掉学生们不动脑筋就想找到答案的习惯。
Perot hoped to run another series of campaign infomercials.
佩罗期待着新一轮的竞选宣传节目的播出。
In this way, he hoped to put pressure on the British and thus to wring concessions from them.
他希望通过这种方式向英国人施压，从而迫使他们让步。
2.hoped to have done表示其动作并未实现，具有反事实意味。即“本来希望”：
原希望……；本来希望（指望）……，曾打算（企图），实际上没有希望成，即希望，企图，指望等落空了。hoped to have done sth=had hoped to do sth
I hoped to have seen you yesterday, but I didn't have time.
昨天我本来想去看你，但没有空。
I hoped to have finished by 12.
我本希望在12点之前干完的。
I hoped to have seen you before now.
我本希望在此之前看到了你的。
I hoped to have found her .
我本希望找到了她。
In World War Ⅱ，Japan hoped to have extended its power to the whole Asia，and it did not succeed.
在第二次世界大战中，日本原本希望将其力量扩展到整个亚洲，但没有成功。
3.had hoped to do 原希望……；本来希望（指望）……，曾打算（企图），实际上没有希望成，即希望，企图，指望等落空了。
had hoped to do sth或者hoped to have done sth来表示过去未曾实现的希望。
I had hoped to meet Mr Thompson this morning , but I found nobody left in the room when I came in.
我本来希望今天早上能见到汤普森先生，但我进来时发现房间里没人了。
I had hoped to brush up my Spanish
我曾打算好好温习一下我的西班牙语。
He had hoped to continue as a full-time career officer
他曾经希望继续当一名全职的职业事务员。
I had hoped to pass examination.
我曾希望能通过考试。
The Europeans had hoped to win, and, indeed, had looked like winning
欧洲人早就想赢了，而且他们看上去的确是一副要赢的样子。
We had hoped to fill the back page with extra news; we're not quite there yet
我们本来希望补充一些新闻把最后一版填满，可是现在差得还很远。
A hard-core group of right-wing senators had hoped to sway their colleagues.
一群骨干右翼参议员曾企图左右自己的同僚。
I had hoped to save some more money to buy a new car.
我本希望多攒点钱买辆新车。
I had hoped to see the film but couldn't get a ticket.
我本来指望着看那场电影的，但没买到票。
He had hoped to sell more papers tonight to make more money to buy a cake for his mother and some seeds for his bird.
他本来希望今晚能卖更多的报纸，多赚点钱给妈妈买个蛋糕，再给自己的小鸟买点粮食。
高考真题- 2015 湖北
She had hoped to be a dancer. ＝She hoped to have been a dancer.
她曾经希望自己是一名舞者。
had hoped that 和 had hoped to do或hoped to have done 都可以表示"本来希望做某事，但是后来实际上没有做成“的意思。例如：
I had hoped that Jennifer would study medicine, but she didn't want to .
我曾希望珍妮弗学医，但她不想学。 （《牛津英语用法指南》第四版490.3）
We had hoped that you would be able to visit us .
我们本来期望你能来看我们。（实际上没有来）（《薄冰英语惯用法词典》p.390）
They had hoped to see the film but couldn't get the tickets.
他们本来希望能看这部电影，但是搞不到票。
They hoped to have seen the film but couldn't get the tickets. )（《薄冰英语惯用法词典》p.390）
4.当hope, expect, mean, intend,plan, suppose,think,want等动词用作过去时或过去完成时，其后动词不定式的完成式才表示没有实现的行为。而这些动词的一般现在时后的动词不定式的完成式并不表示没有实现的行为，而表示动作的完成，
I hope to have finished by now.
我希望现在干完。