Git 笔记 - 01 Git Config

1. 简述

Git comes with a tool called 

git config

 that lets you get and set configuration variables that control all aspects of how Git looks and operates. These variables can be stored in three different places:

1. /etc/gitconfig

    file: Contains values applied to every user on the system and all their repositories. If you pass the option 

   --system

    to 

   git config

   , it reads and writes from this file specifically. (Because this is a system configuration file, you would need administrative or superuser privilege to make changes to it.)

2. ~/.gitconfig

    or 

   ~/.config/git/config

    file: Values specific personally to you, the user. You can make Git read and write to this file specifically by passing the 

   --global

    option.

3. config

    file in the Git directory (that is, 

   .git/config

   ) of whatever repository you’re currently using: Specific to that single repository.

Each level overrides values in the previous level, so values in 

.git/config

 trump those in 

/etc/gitconfig

.

2. 变量

 git config --list

查看所有的配置信息

2.1 Identity

读取/写入

$ git config --global user.email [email protected]

$ git config --global user.name "John Doe"

$ git config user.name "John Doe"

$ git config user.email [email protected]

3. 显示中文，防止出现乱码

 git config --global core.quotepath false

原文地址：https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Getting-Started-First-Time-Git-Setup

1.6 Getting Started - First-Time Git Setup