可以直接看下面，
the legacy of industrialism
in engels' first book, the condition of the working class in england in 1844, he described the appalling way of life of the workers, or proletariat, in manchester, london, dublin, and edinburgh, and found similar situations in all these cities. he reported filthy streets with pools of stagnant urine and excrement, filled with the stench of animal putrefaction from the tanneries. widespread cholera outbreaks occurred, along with constant epidemics of consumption and typhus. workers were packed into one-room huts or the cellars of damp houses that had been built along old ditches to save the house-owner money. they lived in conditions that defied consideration of cleanliness and health, engels said-and this manchester, "the second city of england, the first manufacturing city of the world."
恩格斯父亲是工业革命的受益人，拥有一个纺织业大厂，所以恩格斯是在一个富裕的家庭，浓厚的经济基础也让他的教育背景深厚，也能到处旅游后面遇到了马克思，共鸣之下算是马克思的资助人，共同完成了一本叫“我不敢说”的伟大书籍。旅游的经历成了本书，对当时的环境描写地特别形象，让我感到不得不开一篇记录。
街道上填充着便尿排泄物的停滞死水（活水是流动性的），动物的腐臭味从皮革厂那里传来。霍乱（不停拉稀）和斑疹寒伤（身上有虱子斑）广为传播。劳工们被装进单个房间的临时安置的小砖瓦石木房。为了节省金钱，这小屋是建立在老旧的渠道旁。整个住屋环境是在与干净又卫生对着干。当时那是世界工厂中心。
the proletariat were worked to the point of exhaustion, wearing cheap clothing that gave no protection against accidents the climate. they could buy only the food spurned by the bourgeoisie, such as decaying meat, wilted vegetables, "sugar" that was the refuse of soap-boiling firms, and cocoa mixed with earth.
工人们工作到身体虚脱，身上穿着，对意外和糟糕天气，毫无安全保护的便宜衣服。他们只能买到被老板舍弃的食物，过期腐烂的肉，枯萎的蔬菜，肥皂厂那里那里来的糖，和掺了泥土的可可豆。
when work disappeared and wages failed, even this meager diet proved impossible, and many workers and their families began to starve; this caused illness and a continued inability to work, should work become available. doctors were unaffordable, and very often entire families starved to death. the worker, engels explained, could only obtain what he needed- healthy living conditions, secure employment, and a decent wage- from the bourgeoisie, "which can decree his life or death." he was insistent that this hugely exploitative, capital-owning class should therefore take immediate steps to change workers' conditions and stop its careless murder of entire social class.
当工作消失，工资下降时，甚至微博的食物也是不可能得到。很多工人开始挨饿。这造成了生病，在就算有工作机会的情况下，也失去了工作的能力，医生是请不起，经常是整个家庭一起共赴黄泉。恩格斯认为，如果，如果，如果，就会，就会，就会。。不一样了。反正就是血性之下，恩格斯出了这部“我不敢说”书籍。恩哥斯是不愿意加入家族生意的。
糟糕的公共卫生，早不保夕的薪水，身心体力衰竭。—>早逝于人间。—>这算是“就这样吧”
映衬了那句话，所有的原始资本积累都是。可能算我见识还短小，这句话还未被推翻。尴尬了，学的是社会学，这里好像有一点点像历史，不过管它呢，感觉有吸收就好。
#社会学##历史# #英文#