Suining, a prefecture-level city in Sichuan Province, also known as Doucheng and Suizhou, is located in the heart of the central Sichuan Basin, is a regional central city of Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Zone, a modern industrial base in Sichuan Province, and a modern ecological garden city characterized by "nourishing the heart" culture. Suining was named after the Eastern Jin Dynasty general Huan Wen pingshu, which means "to quell the war and bring peace". Founded in 1985, the city has been known as "Dongchuan Juyi", "Chuanzhong Important Town", "Wenxian State"; it has bred historical celebrities such as Chen Ziang, Wang Zhuo, Huang E, Zhang Pengfei, Zhang Wentao, etc.; it is the hometown of China's Guanyin culture; the Lingquan Temple, which was founded in the Sui Dynasty, and the Guangde Temple in the Tang Dynasty, which has been the chinese royal Zen forest and Guanyin pilgrimage site. It has cultural landscapes such as the Dead Sea of China, the Song Porcelain Museum, and the Longfeng Ancient Town.
Huang E (1498-1569), a ming dynasty Shu talented woman and literary scholar, was a native of Suining, Sichuan (present-day Yufeng Town, Anju District, Suining City). Daughter of Shangshu Huang Ke of the Ministry of Works of Nanjing. Huang E was the wife of the famous Ming Dynasty literary scholar Yang Shen, known as "Huang'an Ren". Can poetry, scattered songs are especially famous. His works include "Lady Yang's Lefu", which is mostly mixed with the recipients of Yang Shen's "Tao Qing Lefu", and the two works are compiled into "Yang Sheng'an and His Wife's Scattered Songs", and there are also "Yang Zhuangyuan's Wife Poems". Huang E, together with Zhuo Wenjun, Xue Tao, and Lady Huarui, was called the "Four Talented Women of ShuZhong".
Chen Zi'ang (661–702), courtesy name Boyu, was a native of Shehong, Zizhou (梓州, in modern Shehong, Sichuan). Tang Dynasty writer and poet, one of the new figures in the early Tang Dynasty poetry. Because he once served as the right pick-up, he was later called Chen Shiyi. Chen Ziang has a total of more than 100 poems, and his poetry style is magnificent, profound in meaning, and vigorous and powerful. Among them, the most representative ones are "Dengyou Prefecture Tai Song", "Dengze Prefecture City North Tower Banquet", and the group poems "Thirty-Eight Poems of Encounter", "Seven Poems of Jiqiu LanGu Gifted to Lu Jushi", etc. In 1960, the Zhonghua Book Company published "Annotations on Chen Ziang's Collection". Chen Ziang, along with Sima Chengzhen, Lu Zangyong, Song Zhiqing, Wang Shi, Bi Zhuo, Li Bai, Meng Haoran, Wang Wei, and He Zhizhang, was known as the Ten Friends of Xianzong.
Wang Zhuo (王灼), courtesy name Obscure Uncle, was a native of Xiaoxi County, Suining Province, Southern Song Dynasty (present-day Chuanshan District, Suining City, Sichuan Province). Famous scientist, writer and musician of the Song Dynasty. His "Frosting Spectrum" is the world's first complete scientific and technological monograph on the production and manufacturing process of frosting.
Zhang Pengfei (20 December 1649 – 1 April 1725), courtesy name Yunqing, was a native of Heibaigou County, Suining County, Tongchuan Prefecture, Sichuan (now part of Pengxi County, Sichuan). Famous courtier of the Qing Dynasty and expert in river management. Zhang Pengfei once surveyed the eastern boundary between China and Russia with Soetu in preparation for the signing of the Treaty of Nebuchu. He also presided over the management of the Yellow River for 10 years, managing the mouth of the Yellow River, plugging six dams, building the Guiren Embankment, and using the method of straightening out every bend and helping the yellow sand to clean up the Yellow River. Zhang Pengfei is a poet and a good writer, and has authored books such as "Ice and Snow Hall Draft", "Ruyi Hall Draft", "Xinyang Zi Zhuolu", "Chronicle of the Itinerary of the Envoy to Russia", "The Complete Book of Governing the River" and so on. Later generations compiled the Complete Works of Zhang Wenduan.
Zhang Wentao (1764-1814), the character Zhongye, a character Liumen, because there is a boat mountain in suining, it is called Ship Mountain. Because of his good at painting apes, he also called himself the "Old Ape of Shushan Mountain", a native of Suining (present-day Pengxi County), Sichuan, in the Qing Dynasty. Qing Dynasty poet, poet, calligrapher and painter. Zhang Wentao wrote "Chuanshan Poetry Grass", which contains more than 3500 poems. His poetic genius is overflowing, together with Yuan Ming and Zhao Yi, he is known as the "Three Great Masters of the Sexual Spirit Sect" in the Qing Dynasty, and together with Peng Duanshu and Li Tiaoyuan, he is known as the "Three Talents of Shuzhong in the Qing Dynasty", and is known as "The Rebirth of Qinglian", "The Comeback of Shaoling", and the "Crown of Poets in Shu" in the Qing Dynasty.
Lü Qian (1621-1706), also spelled Kong Zhao, was known as Banyin, Shishan, Shishannong, and Yunsuo. A native of Beiba, Suining County, Tongchuan Prefecture, Sichuan (present-day Beigu Township, Chuanshan District, Suining City). The eldest son of the Southern Ming Dynasty Bingbu Shangshu and Wuyingdian University Scholar Wen Su Gong Lü Daqi. Lü Qian is knowledgeable in engineering poetry and good at calligraphy and painting. His poems "Qingyi", his paintings "Xiao Is Sparse and Simple, And Completely Devoid of Strangeness" (Qianlong's "Chronicle of Huzhou Fu"), "Indulging with the Pen, Not Exceeding the Wok, And The Spirit is Clear and Rewarding" ("Continuation of the National Dynasty Painting Sign"), enjoying the reputation of "Three Absolute Poems and Paintings". "Wu Xing Shicun" praises Qianyu: "The poetry tone is novel, the calligraphy is like Dong Wenmin, the painting also has the meaning of Beiyuan, and it is also the Yahuan of the Taibai Mountain people of the Yuan Zhenzi!" Suining Lü Qian, together with Xinfan Feimi and Dachuan Tang Zhen, was collectively known as the "Three Masters of Shu in the Early Qing Dynasty". Qian and Gong Xian, the head of the "Eight Houses of Jinling", are called "the second half of the world" (Lü Qian, number half hidden; Gong Xian, character half a thousand). There are "Huaigui Caotang Collection", "Shou Xian Tang Collection", "Lesson Cultivation Building Collection", and Brother Lü Bi's compilation is "Lü Banyin Poetry Collection".
Zhang Jiuzong was a native of Fangyi County, Sui Prefecture (present-day Chuanshan District, Suining City). As a child, he studied at the Suizhou Xuegong founded by Suizhou Assassin Qiaolin (714-784) during the Tang Dynasty (766-779). In the early years of Emperor Dezong of Tang's reign, he was a zhongjin soldier. He successively served as rong prefecture (present-day Yibin, Sichuan), Tongzhou (present-day Dali, Shaanxi), Huazhou (present-day Hua County, Shaanxi), Puzhou (present-day Anyue, Sichuan), Suizhou (present-day Suining, Sichuan), and Qiongzhou (present-day Qionglai, Sichuan). Around the fifteenth year (799) of Emperor Dezong of Tang's reign, he served as the Assassin of Suizhou and the Imperial Historian Zhongcheng. During the reign of Suizhou Assassin, Jiuzong saw the abolition of the Xuegong and devoted himself to restoration. The Jiuzong Academy (jiuzong academy) was founded in Shutaishan, Fangyi County (after present-day Suining No. 1 Middle School).
Former Chief of Education of logistics college. A native of Pengxi County, Sichuan Province, Comrade Li Fanshan joined the Communist Party of China in 1929 and the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army in 1933. During the agrarian revolutionary war, he successively served as secretary of the special committee of the southern county of Sichuan, director of propaganda of the county party committee, director of propaganda of the joint county party committee of Langzhong and southern China, director of the Cultural Committee of the Soviet District of Sichuan and Shaanxi Province, chief of the quartermaster section of the Manager Department of the Fourth Front, director of the quartermaster repair and manufacturing department of the Supply Department, and participated in the establishment of local party organizations, the defense of the Sichuan-Shaanxi revolutionary base area and the Long March. During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, he successively served as the director of the Eighth Road Army Cooperative, the chief of the supply department, the deputy director of the brigade supply department, and the political commissar, etc., which brilliantly guaranteed the supply of troops and made positive contributions to the defeat of the Japanese invaders.
Zhang Wentong (1768-1832), also known as Zi Zhizhi , was a native of Suining, Sichuan. He is related to Zhang Qian'an and Zhang Wentao as brothers. Less negative talent, gong ancient literary words, and meditation psychology. In the fifty-seventh year of Qianlong (1792), he was the first in the township examination. In the first year of Jiaqing (1796), he recommended Filial Piety and Honest Fangzheng, supplemented the Shifang Teachings, and gave lectures in Japan.
Wu Xianhua (1927 – September 29, 1952) was a native of Suining (present-day Anju District), Sichuan. Volunteer Army first-class combat hero and revolutionary martyr. In 1949, he joined the Chinese People's Liberation Army, and in 1951, he joined the Chinese Volunteer Army, serving as the squad leader of the 3rd Company, 2nd Company, 100th Regiment, 34th Division, 12th Army, Chinese Volunteer Army. In August of the same year, he joined the Communist Party of China. On November 2, 1952, the Political Department of the Volunteer Army posthumously awarded Wu Xianhua the title of "Special Meritorious Service" and posthumously awarded him the title of "First-Class Blasting Hero". In December of the same year, he was awarded the title of "Model Party Member" by the Political Department of the Volunteer Army. Wu Xianhua's squad before his death was named "Wu Xianhua Class" in the first battalion of the 100 regiment of the 12th Army. On June 25, 1953, the Standing Committee of the Supreme People's Assembly of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea posthumously awarded Wu Xianhua the title of "Hero of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea" and awarded him the Gold Star Medal and the National Flag Medal of the First Class.